• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제34권6B호
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• pp.585-594
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• 2009

RFID 리더에서의 효율적인 필터링은 RFID 시스템의 성능에 있어 중요한 요소이다. RFID 기술 사용이 보편화되면 태그 및 리더의 수가 크게 늘고 리더가 필터링 없이 수집한 태그 정보 모두를 그대로 RFID 응용 시스템으로 전달할 경우 통신망 및 응용 시스템에 부하를 증가시켜 성능에 악영향을 미치기 때문이다. 본 논문은 RFID 무선 프로토콜 구간 필터링과 무선 인식 후 필터링이라는 단계적인 필터링 기능 조합으로 효과적으로 필터링을 수행하는 방법을 제안한다. 특히 계산 기하학을 활용하여 무선 프로토콜 구간의 필터링을 효율적으로 수행할 수 있는 구체적 방법론을 제시하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 방법의 성능을 검증하였는데 무선 프로토콜 구간의 필터링 없이 수행한 순차적인 필터링에 비해 성능이 50% 정도 개선됨을 확인하였다.

• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한안전경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.323-328
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• 2007

This paper introduces radio frequency identification(RFID) information technologies for item management such as application interface of data protocol, data encoding rules and logical memory functions for data protocol, and, unique identification for RF tags. This study presents reference architecture and definition of parameters to be standardized, various parameters for air intreface communications, and, application requirements profiles.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제11권8호
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• pp.3862-3888
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• 2017

In high diversity node situation, single-channel MAC protocols suffer from many collisions. To solve this problem, the research of multichannel MAC protocol has become a hotspot. And the cyclic quorum-based multichannel (CQM) MAC protocol outperformed others owing to its high frequency utilization. In addition, it can avoid the bottleneck that others suffered from and can be easily realized with only one transceiver. To obtain the accurate performance of CQM MAC protocol, a Markov chain model, which combines the channel hopping strategy of CQM protocol and IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination function (DCF), is proposed. The metrics (throughput and average packet transmission delay) are calculated in performance analysis, with respect to node number, packet rate, channel slot length and channel number. The results of numerical analysis show that the optimal performance of CQM protocol can be obtained in saturation bound situation. And then we obtain the saturation bound of CQM system by bird swarm algorithm (BSA). Finally, the Markov chain model and saturation bound are verified by Qualnet platform. And the simulation results show that the analytic and simulation results match very well.

• 정보보호학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.9-23
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• 2007

The air interface supports a security layer which provides the key exchange protocol, authentication protocol, and encryption protocol. The authentication is performed on the encryption protocol packet. The authentication protocol header or trailer may contain the digital signature that is used to authenticate a portion of the authentication protocol packet that is authenticated. The encryption protocol may add a trailer to hide the actual length of the plaintext of padding to be used by the encryption algorithm. The encryption protocol header may contain variables such as the initialization vector (IV) to be used by the encryption protocol. It is our aim to firstly compute the session key created from the D H key exchange algorithm, and thereof the authenticating key and the encryption key being generated from the session key.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.17-24
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• 2007

Analyses of eye tracking and think-aloud protocol data were performed to examine novice-expert differences in perceptual and cognitive aspects of air traffic controllers' situation awareness. In Experiment 1, three groups of field air traffic controllers (experts, intermediates, novices) were asked to perceive situations that were manipulated by situation complexity. In Experiment 2, protocol analysis for previous situation awareness tasks was performed to extract different task models and strategy models as a function of expertise. Then delayed-recall task and interviews about air control plans for the recalled situations were also executed. Results showed that expert controllers concentrate only on several critical features and have their own strategies to reduce mental workloads.

• 공기청정기술
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• 제5권2호통권17호
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• pp.34-44
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• 1992

• ETRI Journal
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.303-315
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• 1997

This appendix deals with the Korean air interface standard, TTA-62, for CDMA Mobile Systems, (CMS) [1]-[2]. The standard has been set up by Telecommunications Technology Association (TTA) which is a standardization organization in Korea [3]. This standard is an important specification that should be determined prior to the development of a digital cellular system. The CMS has been developed on the basis of this standard and the papers published in this special issue are the results of the CMS development. This appendix also describes the technical commonality of these papers. It covers the outline of the air interface and protocol specifications. The outline includes its major characteristics, radio protocol architecture, functionalties, and call processing. A comparison is also given between TTA-62 and IS-95[4], a North American digital cellular standard.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제34권8B호
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• pp.822-829
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• 2009

리더 프로토콜은 RFID 리더와 호스트 사이의 명령 수행/응답 및 태그 정보 교환을 담당하는 인터페이스이며, 관련된 표준들로 EPCglobal Low Level Reader Protocol(LLRP) 1.0.1, EPCglobal Reader Protocol(RP) 1.1 그리고 ISO/IEC 15961,15962 등이 있다. 하지만 현재 리더 프로토콜 표준들은 수동형 RFID 시스템에 초점을 두고 있어 능동형 RFID 시스템에서는 효율적이지 못하다. 본 논문에서는 EPCglobal LLRP 1.0.1을 기본으로 EPCglobal RP 1.1의 smoothing/filtering 기능을 추가하여 능동형 RFID 시스템에 효율적인 리더 프로토콜을 구현하였다. 구현한 리더 프로토콜은 RF 트랜시버와 RFID 리더와 태그 간의 Air interface 파라미터를 직접 설정 할 수 있다. 그리고 filtering 기능을 이용 리더와 호스트 간의 데이터 전송량을 줄이고, smoothing 기능을 이용 태그 수집 시 태그 수집성능 향상을 기대할 수 있으며, ISO/IEC 15961,15962 표준에 따른 태그 메모리 데이터 변경시 발생하는 비효율성을 제거 하였다. 또한, 하나의 리더와 45개의 태그를 사용하여 구현한 리더 프로토콜을 실제 능동형 RFID 시스템에 적용하여 성능을 평가 하였다.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.142-147
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• 2007

In this paper we suggest a key distribution protocol based on ECC. This could be apply to multi connection to a sensitive system on a computer network. SSL based on RSA is generally used as a key distribution protocol. By reducing two times encryption/decryption procedures to one time and using ECC algorithm this protocol is faster than SSL. Analyzing the key distribution time on a normal PC experiment, we show that this could be practically used in real world without a hardware implementation.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.65-69
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose an interworking architecture for building indoor air quality monitoring server (BEMS) using IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things). The proposed monitoring server adopts IIoT-based standard protocol so that interaction with BEMS installed in existing buildings can be performed easily. It can effectively communicate with indoor air quality measurement sensor installed in the building based on IIoT, Indoor air quality monitoring is possible. We implemented a proposed monitoring server, and confirmed the availability and monitoring of data from sensors in the building.