• 제목/요약/키워드: air jet texturing

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.062초

Effect of air-jet texturing conditions on the physical properties of split-type ultrafine P/N filaments

  • Lee Eun-Ju;Bok Jin-Seon;Ju Chang-Hwan
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.394-397
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    • 1998
  • Characteristics of air-jet textured yarns are determined by linear density, strength, and instability together with structural properties. Such characteristics are affected by various processing parameters and supply yam properties. In this Paper, specially, we have studied on the effect of air jet texturing conditions not only on texturing characteristics but also on splitting behavior using split-type ultrafine P/N filaments and their draw textured yarns as raw materials. (omitted)

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Dynamic Friction of Polyester Air-jet Textured Yarns

  • Rengasamy Raju Seenivasan;Guruprasad Raghavendran;Asis Patnaik
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, friction of air-jet textured yams is investigated. Using a friction measuring apparatus fabricated inhouse, dynamic friction forces of the yams under yarn-to-metal (YM) and yam-to-yam (YY) rubbing modes are measured. The influence of processing variables of air-jet texturing viz., overfeed, air pressure, dry/wet texturing and normal/core-and-effect texturing on dynamic friction is analysed. The results indicate that friction force increases with increasing rubbing speeds and yam input tension. YM dynamic friction decreases initially and then starts to increase at higher overfeeds. YY dynamic friction increases with increasing overfeed. YM dynamic friction decreases with an increase in air pressure while an opposite trend is observed for YY friction. Wet textured yams have higher friction than dry textured yams. Core wetted coreand-effect textured yams have higher friction than normal textured yams.

Nylon/아라미드 원사특성이 방호의류용 에어텍스쳐사의 물성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Nylon/Aramid Filaments Characteristics on the Physical Property of Air Textured Yarns for Protective Garment)

  • 김현아
    • 감성과학
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 에어제트텍스쳐링 장치에서 공급되는 코어사와 이펙트사인 아라미드와 나일론의 구성이 방호의류용 아라미드/나일론 ATY와 아라미드 ATY의 물성변화에 대한 연구이다. 아라미드 필라멘트 표면의 매끄러움 때문에 아라미드 ATY의 강도 저하는 나일론 ATY에 비해 훨씬 높았다. 아라미드/나일론 ATY 강도는 ATY의 이펙트사인 나일론의 강도에 가장 영향을 많이 받았다. 나일론 ATY의 절단신도는 에어제트텍스쳐링 이전의 나일론에 비해 두 배정도 높은 값을 나타내었으며, 아라미드 ATY와 아라미드/나일론 ATY는 에어제트텍스쳐링 이전에 비해 5.9~6.7배 정도로 높았다. 아라미드 ATY의 초기탄성률은 아라미드의 에어제트텍스쳐링 이전에 비해 86.5%정도 감소하였으며, 아라미드/나일론 ATY의 초기탄성률은 아라미드 ATY와 나일론 ATY 초기탄성률의 산술평균치를 나타내었다. 아라미드/나일론 하이브리드 ATY의 습 건열 수축률은 나일론의 영향을 받음을 알 수 있었다.

에어제트 텍스처링 조건이 저융점 폴리에스터/텐셀 복합사의 물리적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Air-jet Texturing Conditions on the Physical Properties of Low Melting Polyester/Tencel Composite Yarn)

  • 이선영;유재정;최오곤;이시우;이승구
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2013
  • Physical properties of the composite yarn using low-melting(LM) polyester/Tencel were investigated with air-jet texturing conditions such as temperature, take-up overfeed, yarn speed and air pressure. Surface morphology, microstructure, tensile property, glossiness were evaluated. Surface morphology of a composite yarn had more damaged and loosened structure according to increase of take-up overfeed, yarn speed and air pressure. Crystallinity was affected by parameters such as temperature, yarn speed, take-up overfeed and air pressure and especially, yarn speed was most effective for increase of crystallinity. Also, it was found that temperature and air pressure had significantly affected tensile properties of a composite yarn. The glossiness of yarn increased with increase of temperature, yarn speed and air pressure.

폴리에스테르 인터레이싱 텍스쳐가공 공정에서 가공사의 강신도와 인터레이싱 수의 변화 (I) -노즐의 지름과 텐션 링의 영향- (The Changes of the Textured Yam Physical Properties in Polyester Interlacing Texturing Process (I) -The Effect of Nozzle Diameter and Tension Ring-)

  • 이춘길;오봉효
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 1999
  • An experimental investigation has done for studying the changes of physical properties of the air-jet textured polyester yarn. Through the experiments of polyester 85/72 drawn yarn and 50/36 partially oriented yarn doubling' the following results are obtained. The tenacity of textured yarn decreased as the number of tension rings increased when the nozzle diameter was 1.2 mm. In the case when the tension ring was not used during the texturing process, the tenacity of textured yarn decreased as the nozzle diameter increased. But this tendency changed according to the number of tension rings used, the diameter of the nozzle, and yarn take-up speed. Breaking elongation decreased as the number of tension rings increased from one to four and the take-up speed increased at diameter 1.2 mm of the nozzle. The higher the diameter of the the nozzle the higher the breaking elongation until 1.4 mm. The number of interlacing went down as the diameter of the nozzle increased and the take-up speed of the yarn increased. The higher the number of tension rings, the lower the number of interlacing.

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건·습 텍스쳐링 가공조건이 방호의류용 Aramid ATY와 Aramid/Nylon hybrid 사의 물성에 미치는 영향 (Physical Properties of Aramid and Aramid/Nylon Hybrid ATY for Protective Garments according to the Dry and Wet Texturing Conditions)

  • 박미라;김현아;김승진
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2013
  • This paper surveys the physical properties of aramid and aramid/nylon hybrid air-jet textured yarns(ATY) for protective garments according to wet and dry texturing conditions. Aramid and nylon filaments were used to make two kinds of para-aramid ATY and four kinds of aramid/nylon hybrid ATY with dry and wet treatments. The analyzed physical properties of six specimens (made on the ATY machine) are as follows. The tenacity and initial modulus of aramid and aramid/nylon hybrid ATY decreased with the wetting and breaking strain; however, the yarn linear density of aramid and hybrid ATY increased with wetting treatment. The dry and wet thermal shrinkage of the hybrid ATY increased with wetting. The stability of aramid and hybrid ATY also increased with wetting. The physical properties of core/effect type hybrid ATY showed significantly more change than the core type hybrid ATY and the physical properties of nylon/aramid core/effect hybrid ATY showed significantly more change than the of aramid/nylon core/effect hybrid ATY. A higher bulky and breaking strain of hybrid ATY require ATY processing conditions of nylon on the core part with wetting and aramid on the effect part. ATY processing conditions for nylon and aramid on the core part with wetting are required for a higher tenacity and modulus. ATY processing conditions of nylon and aramid on the core with no wetting are required for a low thermal shrinkage.