Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2013.25.1.47

Effect of Air-jet Texturing Conditions on the Physical Properties of Low Melting Polyester/Tencel Composite Yarn  

Lee, Sun Young (Department of Advanced Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University)
Yoo, Jae Jung (Department of Advanced Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University)
Choi, Oh Gon (Department of Organic Materials & Fiber Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
Lee, Si Woo (Korea Jacquard Textile Institute)
Lee, Seung Goo (Department of Advanced Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Textile Coloration and Finishing / v.25, no.1, 2013 , pp. 47-55 More about this Journal
Abstract
Physical properties of the composite yarn using low-melting(LM) polyester/Tencel were investigated with air-jet texturing conditions such as temperature, take-up overfeed, yarn speed and air pressure. Surface morphology, microstructure, tensile property, glossiness were evaluated. Surface morphology of a composite yarn had more damaged and loosened structure according to increase of take-up overfeed, yarn speed and air pressure. Crystallinity was affected by parameters such as temperature, yarn speed, take-up overfeed and air pressure and especially, yarn speed was most effective for increase of crystallinity. Also, it was found that temperature and air pressure had significantly affected tensile properties of a composite yarn. The glossiness of yarn increased with increase of temperature, yarn speed and air pressure.
Keywords
low-melting polyester; Tencel; composite yarn; air-jet texturing; morphology; tensile properties; glossiness;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 S. J. Lee, S. J. Kim, W. H. Han, and T. C. Noh, Effect of Processing Conditions of ITY on the Physical Properties of Compound Yarn for New Synthetic Fabrics(I), Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. Korean Soc. Dye. and Finish.), 12(5), 1(2000).
2 M. Acar, S. Bilgin, H. K. Versteeg, N. Dani, and W. Oxenham, The Mechanism of the Air-jet Texturing the Role of Wetting, Spin Finish and Friction in Forming and Fixing Loops, Textile Research Journal, 76(9), 116(2006).   DOI   ScienceOn
3 J. W. W. Hearle, L. Hollick, and D. K. Wilson, "Yarn Texturing Technology", Woodhead Publishing Ltd., Cambridge, England, 2001.
4 A. K. Sengupta, V. K. Kothari, and J. Srinivasan, Effect of Process Variables in Air-Jet Texturing on the Properties of Spun Yarns with Different Structures, Textile Research Journal, 61(12), 729 (1991).   DOI
5 A. K. Sengupta, V. K. Kothari, and J. K. Sensarma, Neps in Air-Jet Textured Yarns, Textile Research Journal, 63(11), 637(1993).   DOI
6 A. K. Sengupta, V. K. Kothari, and J. K. Sensarma, Effect of Filament Modulus and Linear Density on the Properties Air-Jet Textured Yarns, Textile Research Journal, 66(7), 452(1996).   DOI   ScienceOn
7 S. S. Medvetskii, D. B. Ryklin, and A. G. Kogan, Air Texturing of Arselon Thread, Fiber Chemistry, 36(2), 101(2004).   DOI   ScienceOn
8 V. K. Kothari, A. K. Sengupta, R. S. Rengasamy, and B. C. Goswami, Influence of Interfilament Friction on Structure and Properties of Air Textured Yarns, Textile Research Journal, 59(6), 317(1989).   DOI
9 V. K. Kothari, A. K. Sengupta, and B. C. Goswami, Role of Water in Air-Jet Texturing Part II: Nylon 6 Yarns Conditioned in Different Environments, Textile Research Journal, 61(10), 575(1991).   DOI
10 V. K. Kothari, A. K. Sengupta, and B. C. Goswami, Role of Water in Air-Jet Texturing Part I: Polyester Filament Feeder Yarns with Different Frictional Characteristics, Textile Research Journal, 61(9), 495(1991).   DOI
11 R. S. Rengasamy, V. K. Kothari, and A. Patnaik, Effect of Process Variables and Feeder Yarn Properties on the Properties of Core-and-Effect and Normal Air-Jet Textured Yarns, Textile Research Journal, 74(3), 259(2004).   DOI   ScienceOn
12 S. K. Koc, A. S. Hockenberger, and Q. Wei, Effect of Air-jet Texturing on Adhesion Behaviour of Polyester Yarns to Rubber, Applied Surface Science, 254, 7049(2008).   DOI   ScienceOn
13 S. Y. Lee, J. J. Yoo, Y. K. Hong, S. W. Lee, and S. G. Lee, Preparation and Properties of Sirofil Yarn from Low Melting Polyester and Tencel, Textile Science and Engineering, 49(2), 112(2012).   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
14 J. Hwang, C. Kim, J. Ma, H. Oh, and N. Yoon, Dyeability of Low-melting Hybrid Polyester at Low Temperature, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. Korean Soc. Dye. and Finish.), 24(2), 113(2012).   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
15 D. K. Wilson and T. Kollum, The Production of Textured Yarns by Methods other than the False -twist Technique, Text. Prog., 16, 3(1987).
16 S. W. Park, "Technology of Yarn Finishing", KTDI, Daegu, pp.24-29, 2007.
17 P. R. Lord, "Handbook of Yarn Production, Technology, Science and Economics", The Textile Institute, Cambridge, pp.268-270, 2003.
18 K. P. S. Cheng and C. H. Yuen, Siro, and Two- Fold Yarns, JHKITA, p.64, 1997.