• Title/Summary/Keyword: air fluid analysis

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A Study on the Reliability of an Air Foil Journal Bearing for High Speed Turbomachinery (고속 터보기계용 공기 포일 저널 베어링의 신뢰성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Chang-Ho;Lee, Nam-Soo
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.6 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes reliability characteristics of an air foil journal bearing for high-speed turbomachinery at a room temperature. To verify the reliability of air foil journal bearing, lift-off characteristics, load carrying capacity, and 10,000 cycle start-stop test were performed with a motor-driven test rig. A lift-off test shows the relationship between the rotating speed of the shaft and the frictional torque with bearing surface. About a load-carrying capacity, the tested air foil journal bearing produced a load capacity of 500N at an operating speed of 15,000rpm, which is compared with results of numerical analysis and empirical coefficients. Finally, the trends in change of start torque, stop torque, and bearing temperature were shown during a 10,000-cycle start-stop test of an air foil journal bearing. We found that an air foil bearing performs well, as a supported bearing for the high-speed turbocompressor.

A study on the Development of Automatic Bottle Air Rinser (Automatic Bottle Air Rinser 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이춘만;김대성;김현진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.258-262
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    • 2004
  • This study has been focused on the development of automatic bottle air rinser. It is designed to rinse clean empty bottles prior to filling. The bottles are automatically indexed beneath an air nozzle that has both a clean airjet and vacuum source. The bottle is first given a burst of clean air to loosen any particles from the wall of the bottle. A vacuum sequence follows which removes all particulates into a self contained filter unit. In order to the provide the desired function, analysis is carried out by FEM simulation using FLUENT and CATIA software. The final results of analysis are applied to the design of automatic bottle rinser and the machine is successfully developed.

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A study on the Development of Automatic Bottle Air Rinser (Automatic Bottle Air Rinser 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Sung;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8 s.173
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2005
  • This study has been focused on the development of automatic bottle air rinser. It is designed to rinse clean empty bottles prior to filling. The bottles are automatically indexed beneath an air nozzle that has both a clean airjet and vacuum source. The bottle is first given a burst of clean air to loosen any particles from the wall of the bottle. A vacuum sequence follows which removes all particulates into a self contained filter unit. In order to the provide the desired function, analysis is carried out by FEM simulation using FLUENT and CATIA software. The final results of analysis are applied to the design of automatic bottle rinser and the machine is successfully developed.

Numerical Analysis on Performance of Dental Air Turbine Handpiece for Various Reflection Angles of Turbine Rotor (터빈 로터 반사각에 따른 의료용 에어터빈 핸드피스의 성능에 관한 수치 해석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Sang-Do;Kim, Kui-Soon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2008
  • Dental high-speed air turbine handpieces have been used as a dental cutting tool in clinical dentistry for over 50 years, yet little study has been reported on their flow and performance analysis. Therefore it is necessary to investigate turbine for the performance improvements of an air turbine handpiece. This paper presents pressure on turbine rotor and flow analysis in air turbine handpiece using CFD (computational fluid dynamics). Characteristics on each flow and pressure for four various reflection angles of turbine rotor are presented, and then performance change is analyzed about air turbine handpieces by CFD results.

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Effects of Working Fluid Filling Ration and Heat Flux on Correlations of Heat Transfer Coefficient in Loop Thermosyphon

  • Chang, Ki-Chang;Lee, Young-Soo
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2002
  • Due to the coupling between momentum and energy transport theoretical analysis of the loop performance is very complicate, therefore it is necessary that these problems be solved by experimental investigation before applying the loop thermosyphon to heat exchanger de-sign. The evaporator and condenser of the loop thermosyphon were made of carbon-steel, and distilled water was used as working fluid in the experiments. From the experimental data correlations of heat transfer coefficient for evaporator and condenser sections were obtained. For heat fluxes in the range of 13000~78000 W/$m^2$, the correlation equations of heat transfer coefficients in evaporator and condenser predict the experimental behavior to within $\pm$5% and $\pm$20% respectively.

Vibration Characteristics of Rotating Disks with Aerodynamic Effect (II) - Experimental Verifications - (공기 유동 효과를 고려한 회전 디스크의 진동 특성 (II) - 실험적 검증 -)

  • Lim, Hyo-Suk;Yim, Vit;Lee, Seung-Yop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2008
  • Experimental studies on the aerodynamic coupling effect on natural frequencies, critical speed and flutter instability of rotating disks are investigated in this paper. The theoretical analysis uses a fluid-structure model where the aerodynamic effects are represented in terms of elastic, lift and damping and stiffness components. The experiments performed using a vacuum chamber and ASMO/DVD disks rotating in vacuum, open and enclosure in several gaps with stationary wall give three main results. One is that the aerodynamic effect by the surrounding air reduces the natural frequencies and critical speeds of the vibration modes. The second is that natural frequency of disks rotating in open air is larger than that in enclosure. Finally, it is shown that the disk vibration is reduced as the gap between the disk and the rigid wall decreases.

Performance Analysis of an ORC System for Two Different Working Fluids (두 종류의 다른 작동유체가 ORC 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Hong-Soon;Song, Yeong-Kil;Han, Young-Sub
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 2013
  • The organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) uses a kind of refrigerant as a working fluid that evaporates at relatively low temperature, as the Rankine Cycle uses superheated steam as the working fluid. A small scale ORC test bench was installed, and two different working fluids (R245fa and R134a) were injected into the test bench. The test bench was in operation with the two different working fluids under the same conditions. The effects against the system performance from the different working fluids were analysed, and root causes were identified. Other factors reflecting the power generation efficiency were also found. A conclusion was drawn, that R245fa makes the system perform better, than R134a.

Natural Frequencies and Modes of Rotary Specimen Rack(RSR) in a Still Fluid (정지 유체 내에 있는 회전시료 조사대의 고유진동수 및 모드 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Lee, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Kune-Woo;Park, Jin-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1317-1323
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, In-air and in-water vibration characteristics of Rotary Specimen Rack(RSR) are estimated through 3D finite element analysis by using ANSYS software. Added mass is calculated by using Blevins' equation. To confirm the accuracy of the results presented in this study, obtained results are compared to those of using a theoretical equation. It is confirmed that in-water natural frequencies of the RSR are lower than in-air ones due to tile added mass effect of the fluid. Also, good agreement is founded between natural frequency ratios obtained by a theoretical equation and those of using ANSYS.

A Study on the Performance of Rotary Heat Exchanger using Aluminum Finned Copper Tube Heat Pipe (동관-알루미늄 휜 회전형 히트파이프 열교환기의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, K.H.;Lee, K.W.;Lee, K.J.;Chun, W.P.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to develop heat transfer analysis program of heat pipe elements and design a revolving heat pipe exchanger by the performance experiment of hot air production by means of middle-temperature waste heat. Experimental variables are the revolution per minute, normal velocity of inlet air and the temperature of waste heat. The revolving heat exchanger has designed as $2^{\circ}$ in inclination angle of heat pipe bundle and as 20% in working fluid quantity and as water in working fluid. Experimental value of the total heat transfer coefficient was $20w/m^2-^{\circ}C$

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Analysis on Performance of Axial Flow Fan for Outdoor Unit of Air-conditioner: Noise Characteristics (에어컨 실외기용 축류홴의 성능에 관한 연구: 소음 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan;Lee, Jang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, aerodynamic noise of axial flow fans for outdoor unit of air-conditioner was analyzed by both experiment and numerical simulation. The three-dimensional incompressible turbulent flow was predicted by the commercial computational fluid dynamics code SC/Tetra, while the aeroacoustic noise of an axial flow fan was predicted by FlowNoise. Computations and experiments were performed with two types of axial flow fans, in which very different noise source distributions were presented. The results obtained from this study are expected to show the way to reduce the noise of axial flow fans in industrial applications.