• 설비공학논문집
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2004

This study has been numerically conducted to investigate the removal efficiency of Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) for different photocatalytic honeycomb filters. Recently, the photocatalysis is being applied to air-cleaner, air-conditioner and vacuum-cleaner with the capability of air-purification, sterilization and antibiosis. However, photocatalysis is less efficient than other methods for removing VOC except in the case of low concentration. So far most of studies have focused on an improvement of the photocatalytic materials, but this study have placed emphasis on the improvements of shape of photocatalytic honeycomb filter. UV irradiation, concentration profile and pressure drop have been investigated for different cross sections of filters and for different filter lengths. Light intensity is dropped sharply with increasing distance from the UV-lamp, and becomes very low in the middle of the filters. Since photocatalytic reaction rate is a function of light intensity, VOC concentration gradient might be small in the middle of long filters. Thus, most of reaction have risen within only three times of dimensionless axial distance. These results can be used effectively for the design of advanced photocatalytic honeycomb filters.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2004년도 하계학술발표 논문집
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• pp.50-50
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• 2004

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.25-31
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• 2012

A computational study on the improvement of the pressure loss of intake system, which is located at engine manifold of the combat vehicle, has been conducted using a finite-volume-based, Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) solver. The computational result of the pressure loss through the air cleaner is in good agreement with equivalent experimental data. A parametric study was done for improving of the pressure loss of intake system over the baseline case. The effects of five primary parameters such as the height of inlet, the width of interconnection pipe, the shape of drain chamber and the diameter of filter housing were considered in this study. Consequently, this computational investigation can contribute to finding an optimal guideline for the idea of improvement in the pressure loss of intake system.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.1011-1014
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• 2006

Turbo blower generates high peaks when it operates at high pressure region. The fan of the air-cleaner system, operates especially high pressure region due to several filters, generates high noise level. In this case, the tonal sound of BPF makes people annoyance. The blower of air-cleaner has several high resistance filters in its inlet area and rotates above 900rpm Moreover, for the compact design, the size of the blower should be reduced 10%. The reduced diameter of blower makes low flow rate and high noise level. In order to reduce the noise, new blade shape was suggested and optimized

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2019년도 제59차 동계학술대회논문집 27권1호
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• pp.233-234
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• 2019

전 세계적으로 미세먼지는 심각한 사회문제이다. 우리나라 또한 중국의 미세먼지와 디젤 자동차 급증 등에 의한 오염으로 인하여 호흡 시 들이마시는 공기의 질이 많이 나빠지고 있는 추세이다. 이로 인해 집 안의 환기를 위해 창문을 열거나 외출 후 귀가했을 때 옷에 붙은 미세먼지들에 의하여 집 안에 미세먼지가 쌓이게 됨으로써 건강을 위협할 수 있는 요소가 된다. 이러한 문제점들을 해결하고자 청소뿐만 아니라 공기청정 기능도 수행하게 되는 효율적인 측면을 가진 공기청정 기능을 탑재한 로봇청소기를 개발하였다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 로봇청소기의 초음파 센서와 미세먼지를 사용하여 자동으로 로봇청소기와 공기청정 기능을 탑재한 로봇청소기에 대한 연구 결과에 관해 기술하였다.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제38권5호
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• pp.415-423
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• 2012

Objectives: This study was performed in order to evaluate antibiotic resistance and analyze the multiple antibiotic resistance of food-borne pathogens isolated from indoor air and an air cleaner at a lunch room in a child care center. Methods: An antibiotic test of food-borne pathogens, including four Staphylococcus aureus and 23 Bacillus cereus was conducted through the disk diffusion method from Clinical and Laboratory Standard Institute. Results: All Staph. aureus was resistant to Ampicillin and Penicillin, while B. cereus was also resistant to Ampicillin, Cefepime and Penicillin. All isolates showed Vancomycin susceptibility but three out of four Staph. aureus and all B. cereus were resistant to Oxacillin. Staph. aureus and B. cereus presented two or more multiple antibiotic resistances. Conclusions: The results indicated that food-borne pathogens isolated from indoor air and an air cleaner at a lunch room in a child care center showed multiple antibiotic resistances. The repeated control of indoor environment quality is required and continuous surveillance of antibiotic resistant strains is demanded.

• 한국축산시설환경학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.75-80
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• 2008

High concentration of $NH_3$, $CO_2$, and lots of dust are found in modern densely raising stall system, as results, they provide a negative influence on animal and lamer health, and production ability. Therefore, it is necessary to keep clean the inside of stall air to increase the productivity. A wet type air cleaner has been developed to clean the stall air. The work principle is that the inside air are sucked through the fan, and the rotating discs make a water into a fineness spray and blows into the stall. The spray can take the dust, $NH_3$, and odor from the stall inside air and give back to the circulating water, which can be refreshed in 2 hours interval. In the Present study, we measured the $NH_3$, dust, odor, temperature and humidity in a swine stall that were installed two wet air cleaners with 700 fattening swine with on-mode and off-mode of wet air cleaners. In fall, the concentrations of $NH_3$ in off-mode stall were maximum 24 ppm and minimum 16 prm, and the average was 18.2 ppm. However in on-mode stall the $NH_3$ concentrations were maximum 7ppm and minimum 1ppm, and the average was 2.7ppm. The concentration of $NH_3$ in on-mode was 74% lower than off-mode stall. Odor was measured by olfactometer. In the off-mode stall, the odor unit was 3,800 OU/$m^3$, but in the on-mode stall the odor unit was 2,100 OU/$m^3$ Odor removal efficiency was about 45% in on-mode stall. The dust measure was divided into 3 categories, $PM_{10}$, $PM_{2.5}$ and $PM_{1.0}$. Whereas the $PM_{10}$ showed no significant differences between the tests, $PM_{2.5}$ and $PM_{1.0}$ in the fine particle range reduced remarkably in the on-mode.

• 대한환경공학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.21-31
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• 2000

본 연구에서는 공기청정기, 기수분리기 및 중성능 필터로 구성되는 습식 공기청정장치를 대상으로 입자와 유해가스인 $SO_2$, NO, $NO_2$, HCHO 및 $NH_3$의 제거 특성을 실험적으로 살펴보고, 실험결과를 대상물질의 물리화학적 특성과 연관시켜 검토하였다. 입자제거 실험에서는 대기 에어로졸을 송풍기를 통해 장치에 도입하여 장치의 3곳에서 2대의 레이저 입자계수기로 입자크기 분포를 측정하여 각 구성요소의 입자제거효율을 구하였다. 실험결과로부터 기수분리기에서는 입경이 $5{\mu}m$ 이상인 조대 입자가 주로 제거되고. 중성능 필터에서는 이보다 작은 미세 입자가 주로 제거됨을 알 수 있었다. 유해가스 제거 실험에서는 시험용 가스를 송풍기의 출구에 주입하여 공기청정기의 상류와 기수분리기의 하류에서 가스농도를 측정하여 유해가스 제거효율을 구하였다. 실험결과로부터 헨리상수가 큰 수용성인 $SO_2$, HCHO 및 $NH_3$는 제거효율이 높았으나, 헨리상수가 낮아 난용성인 NO와 $NO_2$는 제거효율이 낮음을 알 수 있었으며, 공기청정기에서 상당량의 음이온이 발생됨을 알았다.

• 공업화학
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.407-414
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• 2007

Moldflow사의 CAE 해석 프로그램인 MPI (Moldflow Plastics Insight)를 이용하여 PP(polypropylene)에 talc 20%가 들어간 수지를 사용한 자동차 공기 청정기 상부 덮개의 최적 공정을 찾았다. 핀 게이트가 하나인 기존 시스템을 CASE-1, 두 개로 새로운 공정을 CASE-2로 디자인하여 두 공정에 대한 유동 발란스 등을 비교하였다. CASE-2는 충진 시간이 더 짧아 생산성과 공정성의 향상이, 유동성과 부피수축율이 하부 덮개와 유사하게 나타나 조립성과 조립 후의 변형 및 물성발현이 향상되었다. 또한 전단속도와 전단응력의 해석결과, CASE-1의 문제점은 잔류 응력에 의한 것보다는 상 하부 덮개의 크기 차이에 의한 것으로 판단되며, 결국 수지의 배향 문제는 게이트 구조를 최적화 함으로써 파손 문제를 해결할 수 있을 것이라 예상된다.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.323-330
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• 2001

The regular maintenance and repair status of major farm machinery such as power tiller, farm tractor, rice transplanter and combine harvester etc., were surveyed and analyzed for the full-time farmers in order to get basic information for promoting farm machinery productivity. The survey was carried out through 209 farmers from 9 provinces. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. The regular maintenance of farm machinery was conducted at repair shop(49.5%) or dealer agency(12.0%), and also conducted by farmers at their house(34.9%). 2. For the status on the cleanness or exchange times of engine oil, fuel filter and air cleaner, most farmers conducted fewer times than the necessary times. And, 5.3%, 7.7%, and 2.9% of surveyed farmers experienced breakdowns due to the insufficient cleanness or exchange oil, fuel filer, and air cleaner, respectively. 3. Most farmers(76.1%) recognized the necessity of farm machinery training or education, and they preferred one week for the training period, simple or easy maintenance for the training level, agricultural technical center or farm machinery manufacturer for the training agency. 4. Complete recognition of operation manual and sufficient maintenance before-, during-, and after-operation for the farm machinery can minimize the breakdowns, enlarge the endurance prevent the safety accidents, and promote productivity of farm machinery. And, these can be accomplished by the thorough training or education for agricultural machinery.