• Title/Summary/Keyword: aeruginascens

Search Result 3, Processing Time 0.017 seconds

Taxonomical Studies on Discomycetes in Korea(I) (한국산(韓國産) 반균강(盤菌綱)의 분류학적(分類學的) 연구(硏究)(I))

  • Park, Pyoung-Jae;Lee, Ji-Yul;Otani, Yoshio
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-40
    • /
    • 1985
  • Two-hundred fifty specimens of Discomycetes were collected, for the most part, at Gwangneung, Mt. Deokyu, Mt. Seulak, Mt. Sungsu, Mt. Paldal, from March, 1982 to July, 1984. These Discomycetes were identified and classified into 2 orders, 9 families, 18 genera and 23 species. Among them, Helvella pezizoides Afz. ex Fr., Peziza celtica (Boud.) Moser, Humaria hemisphaerica (Wiggers ex Fr.) Fuckel, Trichophaea gregaria (Rehm) Boud., Trichoglossum walteri(Berk.) Durand, Spathularia flavida Pers. ex Fr., Arachnopeziza aurelia (Pers. ex Fr.) Fuckel, Rutstroemia americana (Durand) White, Rutstroemia macrospora (Peck) Kanouse apud Wehmeyer forma gigaspora Korf, Ascocoryne cylichnium (Tul.) Korf, Bisporella citrina (Batsch. ex Fr.) Korf et Carpenter, Chlorosplenium chlora (Schw. ex Fr.) Curtis, Chlorociboria aeruginascens (Nyl.) Kanouse ex Ramamurthi, Korf et Batra subsp. aeruginascens, Hymenoscyphus scutula (Pers. ex Fr.) Phillips, Cyathicula cyathoidea (Bull. ex Fr.) de Thumen were new records in Korea. These species are described and their Korean names are designated.

  • PDF

Fundamental Cultural Characteristics of Chlorociboria spp. Native to Korea (한국에 자생하는 녹청균류의 기초 배양 특성)

  • Jeon, Sung-Min;Ka, Kang-Hyeon;Wang, Eun-Jin;Ryoo, Rhim;Jang, Yeongseon
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-160
    • /
    • 2018
  • Members of Chlorociboria are soft-rot ascomycetes that produce blue-green pigment. We investigated the growth characteristics of two Korean species of Chlorociboria, eight strains of Chlorociboria aeruginascens and Chlorociboria poutoensis, under various culture conditions (solid media, temperature, pH) and screened them for extracellular enzyme activity. Although the growth rate was slow, all tested strains of Chlorociboria spp. grew well on potato dextrose agar (PDA; 16.3~42.6 mm after 60 days) or Sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA), but not on malt extract agar (MEA). Compared with C. aeruginascens strains, C. poutoensis strains exhibited higher expression of blue-green pigments on both PDA and SDA media. The optimal temperature for mycelial growth was $20{\sim}25^{\circ}C$, and mycelial growth was lower at $30^{\circ}C$ than at $10^{\circ}C$. All strains tended to have increased mycelial growth as the incubation temperature increased in the range of 10 to $20^{\circ}C$. The optimal pH of potato dextrose broth (PDB) for mycelial growth varied according to the strain under static culture conditions. Maximum biomass production was obtained at pH 6.0 for NIFoS 579 ($114.3{\pm}5.1mg/60days$), but it maintained a stable pigment expression under a broad pH spectrum. The activities of both cellulase and laccase were observed in all tested strains of Chlorociboria spp. Enzyme activities of NIFoS 579 were remarkably higher than those of the other strains. From these results, we suggest that C. poutoensis NIFoS 579 is a potential candidate for use as a source of natural blue-green dye.

Notes on Korean Higher Fungi (IV) (한국고등균류기(韓國高等菌類記) (IV))

  • Lee, Ji-Yul;Kim, Byong-Kak;Cho, Duck-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-47
    • /
    • 1978
  • Some 50 fungi were collected and identified at Youngu and Mt. Sobaek from April to October in 1977. The results have shown that, following ten species are new to Korean list. Collybia dryophila (BULL. ex FR.), QUEL., Mycena polygramma (BULL. ex FR.) S.F. GRAY., M. pura (PERS. ex FR.) QUEL., Crepidotus nephrodes (BERK. et CURT.) SACC., lnocybe montana KOBAY., I. squamulosa KOBAY., Rhodophllus ater HONGO, R. violaceus (MURR.) SING., Leccinum aurantiacum (BULL.) S.F. GRAY., and Suillus aeruginascens (SECR.) SNELL. The authors wish to express our thanks to Asan Foundation for the financial support for a part of this research project.

  • PDF