• 제목/요약/키워드: adhesive properties

검색결과 932건 처리시간 0.025초

지방족 폴리우레탄 접착제의 합성과 접착 특성 (Synthesis and Adhesion Properties of Aliphatic Polyurethane Adhesive)

  • 박창무;최성옥;정노희
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2010
  • Polyurethane adhesive is used in various fields as flexible packaging materials including a food packaging field. Therefore, the purpose of this study is synthesis of polyurethane adhesive which uses aliphatic isocyanate, and compares with aromatic isocyanate. The isocyanates for this test are toluene-2,4-diisocyanate(TDI), hexamethylene diisocyanate(HDI), 4,4-dicyclohexyl ethane diisocyanate($H_{12}MDI$), and isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI). And, the effect of any other diisocyanate are evaluated by several methods as for curing rate test, accelerate weathering test, and peel strength test. The polyurethane adhesive using curing catalyst and HDI has adhesion strength of about 560 g/15 mm between aluminium foil and nylon, about 1,520 g/15 mm between nylon and CPP. Those parameters are similar to polyurethane adhesive with TDI. Also, in case of curing rate, those are similar to TDI type polyurethane adhesive. Moreover, data of ${\Delta}E$ as color variation by QUV tester is equal to 4.12, as 48% against those of TDI type.

자외선 경화형 점착제의 접착 및 재박리 특성 (Adhesive and Removable Characteristics of UV Curable Adhesive)

  • 김인범;이명천
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2008
  • 아크릴계 점착제를 합성한 후 이관능성 혹은 육관능성 우레탄-아크릴레이트 올리고머를 혼합하여 자외선 경화형 점착제를 제조하였다. 올리고머 종류 및 함량을 변화시켜 그에 따른 접착력 변화와 재박리 특성을 조사하였다. 자외선 경화전에는 올리고머의 함량의 증가에 따라 박리력이 증가하였으나 자외선 경화 후에는 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 저장 탄성률(G')이 낮을수록 박리력은 증가하지만 점착제 내부의 상용성과 손실계수(tan ${\delta}$) 값에 따라 점착제의 박리정도와 접착력에 영향을 주는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

유도가열에 의한 폴리우레탄 핫멜트 접착제의 열적 거동 및 접착특성 연구 (Study on the Thermal Behavior and Adhesion Properties of Polyurethane Hot Melt Adhesive via Induction Heating)

  • 전호균;박현주;이지은;이종환;오상택
    • 접착 및 계면
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 폴리우레탄 핫멜트 접착제를 합성 후, 유도가열에 감응하는 금속 입자를 첨가하여 유도가열 melt형 접착제를 제조하고, 금속입자의 종류 및 크기, 유도가열 조건에 따른 열적 거동 및 접착특성을 연구하였다. 다양한 금속입자 중에서 iron 및 nickel 적용 시, 유도가열 효율이 가장 우수하였으며, 금속 입자의 크기가 작을수록 유도가열 효율이 향상되었다. 또한 접착제의 유도가열 출력 세기가 높고, 접착제 두께가 얇을수록 접착강도가 향상되었다.

단판(單板)의 PEG 처리조건(處理條件)에 따른 합판(合板)의 성질(性質) (Plywood Properties by PEG Treatment Conditions on Veneer)

  • 서진석;도금현
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1989
  • This study was carried out in order to investigate the treatment effect of PEG soln which is a common dimensional stabilizer to green log. sawing panel etc, on bonding product including plywood widely-used in secondary processing unit. The 30% concentration of aqueous PEG soln. with molecular weight of 400, 1.000 and 4,000 were prepared respectively, and also dipping the veneer in the PEG soln. spreading the PEG soln. on veneer and mixing the PEG soln. in the adhesive were allowed. Then the ratio of PEG impregnation on veneer, the adhesive strength of plywood were epitomized as follows: The ratio of impregnation by PEG 4,000 at dipping condition was highest. while that by PEG 400 at same condition was lowest. However, the effect of PEG molecular weight on the ratio of impregnation at spreading condition did not occur. 2. The adhesive strength was great in the order of 4,000>400>1,000 in molecular weight of PEG at dipping and spreading conditions. In case of mixing the PEG soln. in the adhesive, the adhesive strength was great in the order of 400>1,000>4,000 in molecular weight of PEG. Throughout three treatment conditions, PEG 400 was relatively favourable with about 10kg/$cm^2$ dry strength. 3. The adhesive strength was great 10 the order of spreading >dipping >mixing condition. 4. Although adhesive strength with the 30% concentration of aqueous PEG soln. was decreased by 35% and over, compared to control (non-treatment) adhesive strength, all types of PEG treatment except mixing the PEG soln. in the adhesive exceeded the standard dry strength for common use panel. 7.5kg/$cm^2$. 5. In warm water-proof test, the adhesive strengths by all PEG treatment conditions were less than the standard wet strength, 7.5kg cot, and also delamination of glue line occured mostly in mixing in the PEG soln. in the adhesive condition.

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액상(液狀)고무를 Blend한 Polyurethane 수지(樹脂)의 특성(物性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Physical Properties of Polyurethane Resin Blended With Liquid Rubber)

  • 박성하;최세영
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 1994
  • The properties of the mixed prepolymer-urethane in the range of 10-40 phr were observed. LBR and LCR have same functional group but different in structure of molecular. The viscosity of mixture depending on content of rubber, adhesive strength, thermal property and compatibility with a diluted solvent are as follows: 1. The viscosity of the mixture was influenced by solubility of the diluent for urethane resin and liquid rubber. 2. Adhesive strength showed the highest value at 30phr rubber, decreased gradually at above 30phr rubber. And LBR revealed better physical property than that of LCR. 3. The most effective factors affecting adhesive strength are molecular structure of rubber, the type of solvent, and volatility. 4. Urethane resin containing LBR showed better compatibility for solvent and faster drying velocity. 5. LBR showed more favorable compatibility and dispersion state than those of LCR by analyzing the results of SEM.

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콘크리트 유지관리용 애폭시수지의 부착성능에 미치는 요인에 관한 기초적 연구 (A foundational study of Effect Elements on Adhesive strength of Epoxy Reisn for Concrete Maintenance.)

  • 고장열;곽규성;정환목;이동열;오상근;박국배
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회논문집(II)
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 1998
  • This study deals with the effect on adhesive strength properties of waterproofing and reinforcing layer and mortar or concrete substrate applicated by epoxy resin anticorrosive and bonding materials. Properties of adhesive strength change condition of concrete substrate, temperature, moisture, curing and cleaning and so on. The purpose of this study is that it makes the estimation value of bond strength of concrete wall and epoxy resin layer when coated epoxy resin as anticorrosive materials for durability performance estimation depend on concrete watertightness, and when penetrated epoxy resin for the reinforcement of concrete used the carbon fiber sheet.

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Effects of filler addition to bonding agents on shear bond strength

  • Oh, Young;Park, Kyung-Won;Oh, Myoung-Hwan;Um, Chung-Moon
    • 대한치과보존학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한치과보존학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(제116회) 및 13회 Workshop 제3회 한ㆍ일 치과보존학회 공동학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.559.2-559
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    • 2001
  • Fanning et al.(1995) suggested that the incorporation of filler particles into a system's adhesive could increase the shear bond strength by improving the mechanical properties. In this study, shear bond strengths of experimental filled adhesives with varying filler levels were tested to determine the optimal filler level. The diametrile tensile strength and thickness of each experimental adhesive were also examined to evaluate if there is a relation between shear bond strength and mechanical properties of adhesive.(omitted)

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에폭시 수지 접착제를 보강한 타일의 수축특성 평가 (Evaluation of Shrinkage Properties of Tiles Reinforced with Epoxy Resin Adhesive)

  • 이상규;김규용;황의철;손민재;이상윤;남정수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the shrinkage properties of a tile reinforced with epoxy resin, which has the advantages of high adhesion and low shrinkage, and causes a hardening reaction by chemical bonding with cement mortar. As a result, since the epoxy resin adhesive suppresses the moisture evaporation of the mortar, the drying shrinkage of the mortar itself is reduced, accordingly, the shrinkage of the tile itself is greatly reduced, and it is thought that it is possible to prevent a decrease in adhesion due to shear stress.

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평직유리섬유 강화 에폭시 적층판의 저온 인장 특성 (Tensile Properties of Plain Weave Glass Fabric Reinforced Epoxy Resin Laminates at Low Temperatures)

  • 김연직
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권9호
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    • pp.788-795
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    • 2008
  • To understand the tensile behaviors of GFRP at low temperature, three types of specimen have been used in this study. Tensile properties and fracture mechanisms for three orthogonal orientations of plain weave glass fabric reinforced epoxy resin laminate were investigated at temperature range of about -30 to $15^{\circ}C$. The tensile properties of axial and edge type specimen decrease slightly with decreasing temperature to $-20^{\circ}C$. However, at $-30^{\circ}C$ the decreases in the tensile properties increased considerably. Below $-20^{\circ}C$, thickness type specimen showed a marked decreases in the tensile properties. It was obvious that the fracture manner of thickness type specimen was adhesive failure at above $-10^{\circ}C$ and a mixed adhesive and cohesive failure at below $-20^{\circ}C$.

용사법에 의해 제작된 금속/세라믹 경사기능 재료의 기계적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of Metal/Ceramic FGM made by Thermal Spraying Method)

  • 김영식;남기우;김현수;오명석;김귀식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1998
  • This study was aimed at development of fabrication process of functionally graded materials(FGM), consisting of metal and ceramic by thermal spraying method. NiCrAIY/$Al_2O_3$ FGM were made by using plasma spraying onto the SS400 carbon steel substrate. And mechanical properties such as microhardness, thermal shock resistance and adhesive strength of the coating layer were investigated. Adhesive strength was evaluated by acoustic emission method. It was resulted that NiCrAIY/$Al_2O_3$ FGM made by thermal spraying method showed excellent thermal shock resistance and adhesive strength compared to the other lamellar structures of sprayed coatings and that AE is useful tool to evaluate the defect of thermal sprayed coating layer.

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