• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive web

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A Peer Load Balancing Method for P2P-assisted DASH Systems (P2P 통신 병용 DASH 시스템의 피어 부하 분산 방안 연구)

  • Seo, Ju Ho;Kim, Yong Han
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.94-104
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    • 2020
  • Currently media consumption over fixed/mobile Internet is mostly conducted by adaptive media streaming technology such as DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP), which is an ISO/IEC MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) standard, or some other technologies similar to DASH. All these heavily depend on the HTTP caches that ISPs (Internet Service Providers) are obliged to provide sufficiently to make sure fast enough Web services. As a result, as the number of media streaming users increases, ISPs' burden for HTTP cache has been greatly increased rather than CDN (Content Delivery Network) providers' server burden. Hence ISPs charge traffic cost to CDN providers to compensate for the increased cost of HTTP caches. Recently in order to reduce the traffic cost of CDN providers, P2P (Peer-to-Peer)-assisted DASH system was proposed and a peer selection algorithm that maximally reduces CDN provides' traffic cost was investigated for this system. This algorithm, however, tends to concentrate the burden upon the selected peer. This paper proposes a new peer selection algorithm that distributes the burden among multiple peers while maintaining the proper reduction level of the CDN providers' cost. Through implementation of the new algorithm in a Web-based media streaming system using WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication) standard APIs, it demonstrates its effectiveness with experimental results.

Web Mining Using Fuzzy Integration of Multiple Structure Adaptive Self-Organizing Maps (다중 구조적응 자기구성지도의 퍼지결합을 이용한 웹 마이닝)

  • 김경중;조성배
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2004
  • It is difficult to find an appropriate web site because exponentially growing web contains millions of web documents. Personalization of web search can be realized by recommending proper web sites using user profile but more efficient method is needed for estimating preference because user's evaluation on web contents presents many aspects of his characteristics. As user profile has a property of non-linearity, estimation by classifier is needed and combination of classifiers is necessary to anticipate diverse properties. Structure adaptive self-organizing map (SASOM) that is suitable for Pattern classification and visualization is an enhanced model of SOM and might be useful for web mining. Fuzzy integral is a combination method using classifiers' relevance that is defined subjectively. In this paper, estimation of user profile is conducted by using ensemble of SASOM's teamed independently based on fuzzy integral and evaluated by Syskill & Webert UCI benchmark data. Experimental results show that the proposed method performs better than previous naive Bayes classifier as well as voting of SASOM's.

An Adaptive Web Caching Method based on the Heterogeneity of Web Object (웹 객체 이질성 기반의 적응형 웹캐싱 기법)

  • Ko, Il-Suk;Na, Yun-Ji;Leem, Chun-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1379-1382
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    • 2004
  • The use of a cache for storing and processing of Web objects is becoming larger. Also, many studies on the efficient management of the storing scope of caches are being done. Web caching algorithms have many differences from traditional algorithms. Particularly, heterogeneity of Web objects that are processing units of Web caching, and a variation of Web object reference characteristic with time are the important causes of the decrease the performance of existing algorithms. In this study, we proposed the new web-caching algorithm. A heterogeneity variation of an object can be reduced as the proposed method dividedly managing Web objects and a cache scope with heterogeneity, and it is adaptively reflecting a variation of object reference characteristics with the flowing of time. In the experiments, we verified that the performance of the proposed method was more improved than existing algorithms through the two experiment models which considered heterogeneity of an object.

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An Adaptive Customization Service using Emotional Indices of Bio-rhythm based on Web (웹기반의 바이오리듬의 감성지수를 이용한 적응적 고객화 서비스)

  • Na, Yun-Ji;Ko, Il-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.6 s.102
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    • pp.899-904
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    • 2005
  • Necessity of the service-on-demand that reflect a personal characteristic of a customer was increased by an aggravation of web service competition. So a study on a customization is being performed actively. The common customization system supporting of the personalization is performed through the computational data like individual characteristic or preference. Various studies on the service that used emotional information were performed. But we can't use this emotional information in the web system because of characteristics of emotional information system In this study, we design the adaptive customization system that used emotional information of the customer and analyse the system by experiments.

Dynamic Adaptive Model based on Probabilistic Distribution Functions and User's Profile for Web Media Systems (웹 미디어 시스템을 위한 확률 분포 함수와 사용자 프로파일에 기반 한 동적 적응 모델)

  • Baek, Yeong-Tae;Lee, Se-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we proposed dynamic adaptive model based on discrete probabilistic distribution functions and user's profile for web media systems(web based hypermedia systems). The model represented that the application domain is modelled using a weighted direct graph and the user's behaviour is modelled using a probabilistic approach that dynamically constructs a discrete probability distribution functions. The proposed probabilistic interpretation of the web media structure is used to characterize latent properties of the user's behaviour, which can be captured by tracking user's browsing activity. Using that distribution the system attempts to assign the user to the best profile that fits user's expectations.

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Tension Control Using Adaptive PID Controller in the Two-Drum Winder Web Transport System (Two-Drum Winder 권취 공정 시스템에서의 적용 PID 제어기를 이용한 장력제어)

  • Park, Seung-Gyu;Lee, Dong-Bin;Yim, Hwa-Yeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.813-821
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we developed modeling of tension and speed dynamics for a two-drum winder in a three span continuous web transport system which had not been previously. Dynamic modeling of the time-varying nonlinear system was derived by considering the effect of the radii and mass moment of inertia in the unwinder and the two-drum winder through winding up the web. After linearizing it, we designed with a variable-gain a PID controller for tension control and a PI controller for speed. Simulation is carried out with the variation of radii and moment of inertia at high speed for the proposed tension control system with the two-drum winder and the variavle-gain a PID controller. Results show good performance of tension control during the speed change speed at a start-up and stop.

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An Adaptive Cache Replacement Policy for Web Proxy Servers (웹 프락시 서버를 위한 적응형 캐시 교체 정책)

  • Choi, Seung-Lak;Kim, Mi-Young;Park, Chang-Sup;Cho, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Yoon-Joon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 2002
  • The explosive increase of World Wide Web usage has incurred significant amount of network traffic and server load. To overcome these problems, web proxy caching replicates frequently requested documents in the web proxy closer to the users. Cache utilization depends on the replacement policy which tries to store frequently requested documents in near future. Temporal locality and Zipf frequency distribution, which are commonly observed in web proxy workloads, are considered as the important properties to predict the popularity of documents. In this paper, we propose a novel cache replacement policy, called Adaptive LFU (ALFU), which incorporates 1) Zipf frequency distribution by utilizing LFU and 2) temporal locality adaptively by measuring the amount of the popularity reduction of documents as time passed efficiently. We evaluate the performance of ALFU by comparing it to other policies via trace-driven simulation. Experimental results show that ALFU outperforms other policies.

Design of Adaptive Web and Lazy Loading Components for Web Application Development (웹 애플리케이션 개발을 위한 반응형 웹과 Lazy Loading 컴포넌트 설계)

  • Park, Hyeonbeom;Kim, Chajong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.516-522
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we designed the editing function size and position adjustment, hiding and displaying, style editing, edit by device type etc. for each device type so that contents can be dynamically converted according to resolution or screen size according to various devices. and to be able to respond to various devices by storing device information in a component created through editing function. To improve the viewer of the web application and to improve the processing speed of the server, a component using the lazy loading technique was designed. in this paper, responsive web functionality and improve server throunghput results show that the response function of the Web function and the improvement of the processing speed of the server are improved by the monitoring tool, and the processing speed is improved in most browsers.

Development of the Dynamic Host Management Scheme for Parallel/Distributed Processing on the Web (웹 환경에서의 병렬/분산 처리를 위한 동적 호스트 관리 기법의 개발)

  • Song, Eun-Ha;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2002
  • The parallel/distributed processing with a lot of the idle hosts on the web has the high coot-performance ratio for large-scale applications. It's processing has to show the solutions for unpredictable status such as heterogeneity of hosts, variability of hosts, autonomy of hosts, the supporting performance continuously, and the number of hosts which are participated in computation and so on. In this paper, we propose the strategy of adaptive tack reallocation based on performance the host job processing, spread out geographically Also, It shows the scheme of dynamic host management with dynamic environment, which is changed by lots of hosts on the web during parallel processing for large-scale applications. This paper implements the PDSWeb (Parallel/Distributed Scheme on Web) system, evaluates and applies It to the generation of rendering image with highly intensive computation. The results are showed that the adaptive task reallocation with the variation of hosts has been increased up to maximum 90% and the improvement in performance according to add/delete of hosts.

Developing the Web Agent for Supporting and Facilitating Teaching and Learning on the Web (교수-학습 지원을 위한 웹 에이전트(web agent)의 개발)

  • Kang, Shin-Gheon;Han, Seung-Rok;Park, Jung-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2003
  • Recently there are many tries and researches for using web agent in education. The agent is a computer program as a common name which takes a role like a proxy or a middle ware for accomplishing the given something on behalf of user. Lately the agent is being used in the various fields. The teaching and learning is the one of those. It is the web agent that support the teaching and learning on the web. It has a concept of the program or the engine is able to do teachers roles on the behalf of him on the web. Not only the web agent is able to do teachers roles on the behalf of him, but also it is a helper that helps learners on the web. The web based teaching and learning environment has the web agent offers the personal and the adaptive information, interface, or contents.

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