• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive tuning

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Decentralized Adaptive Control of Interconnected System using Off-Set Modeling (오프셋 모형화 기법을 이용한 상호연관 시스템의 분산형 적응제어)

  • 양흥석;박용식;주성순
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.879-883
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, self tuning control of interconnected systems are dealt in view point of large scale system control. The plant model is given in MIMO ARMA procss. This process is simlified as independent SISO ARMA processes having offset terma, which are considered as effects of interconnections. In each decentralized system, self tuning controller with instrumental variable method is adopted. As a result, this algorithm enables the paramter estimation to be unbiased and non-drift. This controller contains a new implicit offset rejection technique. Simulation results consider well with the analysis in case of linear interconnection.

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A New Approach to Adaptive Damping Control for Statistic VAR Compensators Based on Fuzzy Logic

  • Sedaghati, Alireza
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.825-829
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an approach for designing a fuzzy logic-based adaptive SVC damping In controller for damping low frequency power oscillations. Power systems are often subject to low Frequency electro-mechanical oscillations resulting from electrical disturbances. Generally, power system stabilizers are designed to provide damping against this kind of oscillations. Another means to achieve damping is to design supplementary damping controllers that are equipped with SVC. Various approaches are available for designing such controllers, many of which are based on the concepts of damping torque and others which treat the damping controller design as a generic control problem and apply various control theories on it. In our proposed approach, linear optimal controllers are designed and then a fuzzy logic tuning mechanism is constructed to generate a single control signal. The controller uses the system operating condition and a fuzzy logic signal tuner to blend the control signals generated by two linear controllers, which are designed using an optimal control method. First, we design damping controllers for the two extreme conditions; the control action for intermediate conditions is determined by the fuzzy logic tuner. The more the operating condition belongs to one of the two fuzzy sets, the stronger the contribution of the control signal from that set in the output signal. Simulation studies done on a one-machine infinite-bus and a four-machine two-area test system, show that the proposed fuzzy adaptive damping SVC controller effectively enhances the damping of low frequency oscillations.

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Design of Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller for SVC using Tabu Search and Neural Network (Tabu 탐색법과 신경회로망을 이용한 SVC용 적응 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • Son, Jong-Hun;Hwang, Gi-Hyeon;Kim, Hyeong-Su;Park, Jun-Ho;Park, Jong-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.188-195
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    • 2002
  • We proposed the design of SVC adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) using Tabu search and neural network. We tuned the gains of input-output variables of fuzzy logic controller(FLC) and weights of neural network using Tabu search. Neural network was used for adaptively tuning the output gain of FLC. The weights of neural network was learned from the back propagation algorithm in real-time. To evaluate the usefulness of AFLC, we applied the proposed method to single-machine infinite system. AFLC showed the better control performance than PD controller and GAFLS[10] for three-phase fault in nominal load which had used when tuning AFLC. To show the robustness of AFLC, we applied the proposed method to disturbances such as three-phase fault in heavy and light load. AFLC showed the better robustness than PD controller and GAFLC[10].

A Study on Implementation of Immune Algorithm Adaptive Controller for AGV Driving Control (AGV의 주행 제어를 위한 면역 알고리즘 적응 제어기 실현에 관한 연구)

  • 이영진;이진우;손주한;이권순
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an adaptive mechanism based on immune algorithm is designed and it is applied to the driving control of the autonomous guided vehicle(AGV). When the immune algorithm is applied to the PID controller, there exists the case that the plant is damaged by the abrupt change of PID parameters since the parameters are adjusted almost randomly. To solve this problem, a neural network used to model the plant and the parameter tuning of the model is performed by the immune algorithm. After the PID parameters are determined through this off-line manner, these parameters are then applied to the plant for the on-line control using immune adaptive algorithm. Moreover, even though the neural network model may not be accurate enough initially, the weighting parameters are adjusted more accurately through the on-line fine tuning. The experiment for the control of steering and speed of AGV is performed. The results show that the proposed controller provides better performances than other conventional controllers.

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PDSO tuning of PFC-SAC fault tolerant flight control system

  • Alaimo, Andrea;Esposito, Antonio;Orlando, Calogero
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.349-369
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    • 2019
  • In the design of flight control systems there are issues that deserve special consideration and attention such as external perturbations or systems failures. A Simple Adaptive Controller (SAC) that does not require a-priori knowledge of the faults is proposed in this paper with the aim of realizing a fault tolerant flight control system capable of leading the pitch motion of an aircraft. The main condition for obtaining a stable adaptive controller is the passivity of the plant; however, since real systems generally do not satisfy such requirement, a properly defined Parallel Feedforward Compensator (PFC) is used to let the augmented system meet the passivity condition. The design approach used in this paper to synthesize the PFC and to tune the invariant gains of the SAC is the Population Decline Swarm Optimization ($P_DSO$). It is a modification of the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique that takes into account a decline demographic model to speed up the optimization procedure. Tuning and flight mechanics results are presented to show both the effectiveness of the proposed $P_DSO$ and the fault tolerant capability of the proposed scheme to control the aircraft pitch motion even in presence of elevator failures.

Adaptive Variable Weights Tuning in an Integrated Chassis Control for Lateral Stability Enhancement (횡방향 안정성 향상을 위한 통합 섀시 제어의 적응 가변 가중치 조절)

  • Yim, Seongjin;Kim, Wooil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an adaptive variable weights tuning system for an integrated chassis control with electronic stability control (ESC) and active front steering (AFS) for lateral stability enhancement. After calculating the control yaw moment needed to stabilize a vehicle with a controller design method, it is distributed into the tire forces generated by ESC and AFS using weighted pseudo-inverse-based control allocation (WPCA). On a low friction road, lateral stability can deteriorate due to high vehicle speed. To cope with the problem, adaptive tuning rules on variable weights of the WPCA are proposed. To check the effectiveness of the proposed method, a simulation was performed on the vehicle simulation package, CarSim.

Adaptive Particle Filter Design for Radome Aberration Error Compensation (레이돔 굴절 오차 보상을 위한 적응 파티클 필터 설계)

  • Han, Sang-Sul;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.947-953
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    • 2011
  • Radome aberration error causes degradation of miss distance as well as stability of high maneuver missile system with RF seeker. A study about radome compensation method is important in this kind of missile system design. Several kinds of methods showed good compensation performance in their paper. Proposed adaptive Particle filter estimates line of sight rate excluding the radome induced error. This paper shows effectiveness of adaptive Particle filter as compensation method of radome aberration error. Robust performance of this filter depends on external aiding measurement, target acceleration. Tuning of system error covariance can make this filter unsensitive against the error of target acceleration information. This paper demonstrates practical usage of adaptive Particle filter for reducing miss distance and increasing stability against disturbance of radome aberration error through performance analysis.

A Design of Fuzzy Power System Stabilizer using Adaptive Evolutionary Computation (적응진화연산을 이용한 퍼지-전력계통안정화장치 설계)

  • Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Park, June-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a design of fuzzy power system stabilizer (FPSS) using adaptive evolutionary computation (AEC). We have proposed an adaptive evolutionary algorithm which uses a genetic algorithm (GA) and an evolution strategy (ES) in an adaptive manner in order to take merits of two different evolutionary computations. FPSS shows better control performances than conventional power system stabilizer (CPSS) in three-phase fault with heavy load which is used when tuning FPSS. To show the robustness of the proposed FPSS, it is appliedto damp the low frequency oscillations caused by disturbances such as three-phase fault with normal and light load, the angle deviation of generator with normal and light load and the angle deviation of generator with heavy load. Proposed FPSS shows better robustness than CPSS.

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Adaptive Approaches on the Sliding Mode Control of Robot Manipulators

  • Park, Jae-Sam;Han, Gueon-San;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, adaptive algorithms on the sliding model control for robust tracking control of robust manipulators are presented. The presented algorithms use adaption laws for tuning both the sliding mode gain and the thickness of the boundary layer to reject a disconitnuous control input, and to improve the tracking performance. It is shown that the robustness of the developed adaptive algorithms are guaranteed by the sliding mode control law and that the algorithms are globally convergent in the presence of disturbances and modeling uncertainties. Computer simulations are performed for a two-link manipulator, and the results show good properties of the proposed adaptive algorithms under large mainpulator parameter uncertainties and disturbances.

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Self-tuning control with bounded input constraints

  • Jee, Gyu-In
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1655-1658
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    • 1991
  • This paper considers the design and analysis of one-step ahead optimal and adaptive controllers, under the restriction that a known constraint on the input amplitude is imposed. It is assumed that the discrete-time single-input, single-output system to be controlled is linear, except for inequality constraints on the input. The objective function to be minimized is an one-step quadratic function, where polynomial weights on the input and output are included. Both the known parameter and unknown parameter (indirect adaptive controller) cases are examined.

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