• 제목/요약/키워드: adaptive method

검색결과 5,116건 처리시간 0.031초

개선된 순시 무효전력 보상기와 함께 적용된 적응 역기전력과 전류 모델 관측기 적용한 돌극형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 센서리스 제어 (Improved Instantaneous Reactive Power Compensator Applied Sensorless Control of IPMSM with Adaptive Back EMF and Current Model Observer)

  • 이준민;박순제;홍주훈;김우희;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.934-935
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the sensorless control method that employs the adaptive back-EMF(Electromotive Force) and current model observer of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM). The estimated back EMF considering a saliency is obtained by using the adaptive control method. The estimated EMF is inputted to the current model observer which is connected in series with adaptive back EMF estimator and is used to estimate the position and speed of the rotor. In order to improve the shortcomings of conventional method using the current error components multiplied in the compensation constant, the modified instantaneous reactive power compensator is applied. The validity of the control system presented is verified by the simulation.

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Adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control of seismically excited structures

  • Ghaffarzadeh, Hosein;Aghabalaei, Keyvan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller (AFSMC) is designed to reduce dynamic responses of seismically excited structures. In the conventional sliding mode control (SMC), direct implementation of switching-type control law leads to chattering phenomenon which may excite unmodeled high frequency dynamics and may cause vibration in control force. Attenuation of chattering and its harmful effects are done by using fuzzy controller to approximate discontinuous part of the sliding mode control law. In order to prevent time-consuming obtaining of membership functions and reduce complexity of the fuzzy rule bases, adaptive law based on Lyapunov function is designed. To demonstrate the performance of AFSMC method and to compare with that of SMC and fuzzy control, a linear three-story scaled building is investigated for numerical simulation based on the proposed method. The results indicate satisfactory performance of the proposed method superior to those of SMC and fuzzy control.

박막 고유치 해석을 위한 멀티스케일 적응 웨이블렛-갤러킨 기법 (Multiscale Adaptive Wavelet-Galerkin Method for Membrane Eigenvalue Analysis)

  • 이용섭;김윤영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1291-1296
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    • 2003
  • The objective of the present research is to develop a wavelet-based multiscale adaptive Galerkin method for membrane eigenvalue analysis. Since approximate eigensolutions at a certain resolution level can be good guesses, which play an important role in typical iterative solvers, at the next resolution level, the multiresolution iterative solution approach by wavelets can improve the solutionconvergence rate substantially. The intrinsic difference checking nature of wavelets can be also utilized effectively to develop an adaptive strategy. The present wavelet-based approach will be implemented for the simplest vector iteration method, but some important aspects, such as convergence speedup, and the reduction in the number of nodes can be clearly demonstrated.

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신경회로망을 이용한 PWM 인버터의 적응 히스테리시스 전류제어 기법 (A Method for Adaptive Hysteresis Current Control of PWM Inverter Using Neural Network)

  • 전태원;최명규
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.382-387
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 신경회로망을 사용하여 PWM인버터의 스위칭주파수를 일정하게 유지시키기 위한 적응 히스테리시스 밴드 전류제어 방식을 제안하였다. 신경회로망의 지도신호로 중성점전압을 고려한 적응 히스테리시스 밴드 식을 유도하고, 이 전류제어에 적합한 신경회로망의 구조 및 학습 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 전동기의 동작 상태에 관계없이 스위칭 주파수를 거의 일정하게 유지되며, 전류의 과도응답 특성의 우수함을 확인하였다.

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적응적 필터링을 이용한 가우시안 잡음 예측 (Gaussian noise estimation using adaptive filtering)

  • 조범석;김영로
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a noise estimation method for noise reduction. It is based on block and pixel-based noise estimation. We assume that an input image is contaminated by the additive white Gaussian noise. Thus, we use an adaptive Gaussian filter and estimate the amount of noise. It computes the standard deviation of each block and estimation is performed on pixel-based operation. The proposed algorithm divides an input image into blocks. This method calculates the standard deviation of each block and finds the minimum standard deviation block. The block in flat region shows well noise and filtering effects. Blocks which have similar standard deviation are selected as test blocks. These pixels are filtered by adaptive Gaussian filtering. Then, the amount of noise is calculated by the standard deviation of the differences between noisy and filtered blocks. Experimental results show that our proposed estimation method has better results than those by existing estimation methods.

An Adaptive JPEG Steganographic Method Based on Weight Distribution for Embedding Costs

  • Sun, Yi;Tang, Guangming;Bian, Yuan;Xu, Xiaoyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.2723-2740
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    • 2017
  • Steganographic schemes which are based on minimizing an additive distortion function defined the overall impacts after embedding as the sum of embedding costs for individual image element. However, mutual impacts during embedding are often ignored. In this paper, an adaptive JPEG steganographic method based on weight distribution for embedding costs is proposed. The method takes mutual impacts during embedding in consideration. Firstly, an analysis is made about the factors that affect embedding fluctuations among JPEG coefficients. Then the Distortion Update Strategy (DUS) of updating the distortion costs is proposed, enabling to dynamically update the embedding costs group by group. At last, a kind of adaptive JPEG steganographic algorithm is designed combining with the update strategy and well-known additive distortion function. The experimental result illustrates that the proposed algorithm gains a superior performance in the fight against the current state-of-the-art steganalyzers with high-dimensional features.

무요소법의 적응해석을 위한 반복격자해법 (Iterative Cell-wise Solution Method for the Adaptive Analysis of a Meshless Method)

  • 석병호;임장근
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2002
  • For the accurate analysis of crack problems, considerable nodal refinement near the crack tip to capture singular stress field with sufficient accuracy to provide a useful computation of stress intensity factor is required. So, in this paper, adaptive nodal refinement scheme is proposed where nodes in restricted cell regions centered at crack tip are arranged in array for enhanced spatial resolution and adaptivity. With only cell-wise adaptive refinement scheme around crack tip fields, singularity of crack tip is sufficiently described to expect a successive crack propagate direction. Through numerical tests, accuracy of the proposed adaptive scheme is investigated and compared with the finite element and experimental results. By this implementation, it is shown that high accuracy is achieved by using iterative cell-wise solution method fur analyzing crack propagation problems.

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미지 파라미터를 갖는 쿼드로터의 적응 백스테핑 호버링 제어 (Adaptive Backstepping Hovering Control for a Quadrotor with Unknown Parameters)

  • 이근욱;박진배;최윤호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.1002-1007
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the adaptive backstepping hovering control for a quadrotor with model parameter uncertainties. In this paper, the backstepping based technique is utilized to design a nonlinear adaptive controller which can compensate for the motor thrust factor and the drag coefficient of a quadrotor. First, the quadrotor nonlinear dynamics is derived using Newton-Euler formulation. In particular, we use the ${\pi}/4$ shifted coordinate for x- and y-axis of a quadrotor. Second, an adaptive backstepping based attitude and altitude tracking control method is presented. The system stability and the convergence of tracking errors are proven using the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, the simulation results are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

Adaptive Comb Filtering을 이용한 이동 통신 환경에서의 효과적인 잡음 제거 (Effective Noise Reduction in Mobile Communication Environment using Adaptive Comb Filtering)

  • 박정식;정규준;오영환
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2003년도 5월 학술대회지
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we employ the adaptive comb filtering for effective noise reduction in mobile communication environment. Adaptive comb filtering is a well- known method for noise reduction, but requires the correct pitch period and must be applied just in voiced speech frames. To satisfy these requirements we use two kinds of information extracted from speech packets, one of which is the pitch period information measured precisely by a speech coder and the other is the frame rate information related to a decision on speech or silence frame. Experiments on speech recognition system confirm the efficiency of this method. Feature parameters employing this method give superior performance in noise environment to those extracted directly from output speech.

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TD(${\lambda}$) 기법을 사용한 지역적이며 적응적인 QoS 라우팅 기법 (A Localized Adaptive QoS Routing using TD(${\lambda}$) method)

  • 한정수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권5B호
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 TD(temporal differences) 기법을 사용한 localized QoS 라우팅 기법을 제안하였다. 이 기법은 이웃노드로부터 얻어지는 성공 기댓값을 통해 라우팅 정책을 결정하는 기법이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 라우팅 성공 기댓값을 기반으로 한 다양한 탐색기법으로 경로 선택 시 라우팅 성능을 비교 평가하였으며, 특히 Exploration Bonus를 적용한 탐색 기법이 다른 탐색 기법에 비해 더욱 우수한 성능을 보여주고 있는데, 이는 다른 탐색 기법에 비해 네트워크 상황에 더 적응적으로 경로를 선택할 수 있기 때문이다.