• 제목/요약/키워드: adaptive enhancement

검색결과 388건 처리시간 0.028초

시각적 특성에 기반한 적응적 워터마킹 알고리즘 (Human Vision System based Adaptive Watermarking Algorithm)

  • 전영민;고일주;김계영
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 인간의 시각적 특성에 기반한 적응적 워터마킹 알고리즘을 제안한다. 워터마크를 삽입할 대상에 대한 시각적 특성 분석을 위해 영상의 휘도, 대비, 텍스쳐 등의 특징을 사용하였다. 제안하는 방법은 인간의 시각적 특성에 따라 워터마크의 삽입 블록과 삽입될 워터마크의 위치와 강도를 적응적으로 결정한다. 실험은 절단, 영상강화, 저주파 필터링, JPEG 압축의 영상처리 공격에 대한 워터마크 검출율을 비교하였다.

거리영상 개선을 위한 정칙화 기반 표면 평활화기술 (Regularized Surface Smoothing for Enhancement of Range Data)

  • 기현종;신정호;백준기
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅳ
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    • pp.1903-1906
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an adaptive regularized noise smoothing algorithm for range image using the area decreasing flow method, which can preserve meaningful edges during the smoothing process. Although the area decreasing flow method can easily smooth Gaussian noise, it has two problems; ⅰ) it is not easy to remove impulsive noise from observed range data, and ⅱ) it is also difficult to remove noise near edge when the adaptive regularization is used. In the paper, therefore, the second smoothness constraint is addtionally incorporated into the existing regularization algorithm, which minimizes the difference between the median filtered data and the estimated data. As a result, the Proposed algorithm can effectively remove the noise of dense range data with edge preserving.

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전력 계통 과도상태 안정화를 위한 비선형 적응 백스테핑 제어기 설계 (Design of an Adaptive Nonlinear Backstepping Controller for Transient Stabilization of Power Systems)

  • 김동헌;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a robust nonlinear excitation controller is proposed to achieve both voltage regulation and system stability enhancement for single machine-infinite power systems. The proposed method employs backstepping technique and combines this with an adaptation algorithm for estimating the effective reactance of transmission line, thereby leading to adaptive nonlinear control. Simulation results show that power that angle stabilization as well as voltage regulation is achieved in a satisfactory manner, regardless of the system operating conditions and system structure.

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ATM 전송망에서 H.261을 이용한 시간 적응 계측 부호화 기법 (Temporally adaptive layered image sequence coding technique employing H.261 for ATM networks)

  • 김용관;김인철;이상욱
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.1505-1514
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a temporally adaptive layered image sequence coding technique employing H.261 is proposed. In the proposed technique, the frame rate of the base layer is adjusted according to the temporal activity measure based on the rate-distortion function. The base layer is encoded using the H.261. Then, the full frame-rate error image is formed by comparing the original image and the interpolated version of the reconstructed base layer image. The enhancement layer is algo encoded using H.261 but with leaky prdiction to provide robust error resilience. The simulation results show that the proposed technique provides better performance than the twin-H.261 with leaky prediction in both the fixed-rate and variable-rate systems.

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Video Codec 화질 개선을 위한 순차적 적응형 칼만 필터링 연구 (A Sequencial Adaptive Kalman Filtering for Video Codec Image Enhancement)

  • 백원진;이종수;김수원;박진우
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1031-1043
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    • 1990
  • 비디오 코덱의 입력 또는 출력 영상에 내재하는 여러 종류의 영상잡음을 제어하고 최적으로 영상을 복원시키고자 코우절 영상 모델이 적용된 실시간 응용의 칼만 필터링 방법을 제안하였다. 화질의 개선도를 향상시키고자 처리화소선 간의 평균화와 지역 분산치에 의한 적응형 칼만 알고리즘을 제안하였고 그에 따른 잡음 제어와 영상 정보 복원 효과를 NMSE, LOGMSE 측정과 실험 결과에서 관측함으로써, 비디오 코덱의 전, 후처리 과정에서의 칼만 필터 적용 가능성을 제시하였다.

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WPAN LR-UWB 시스템에서 유동적인 PPM 방식을 이용한 적응적인 변복조 방법 (Adaptive Modulation Method using Flexible PPM Method in WPAN LR-UWB System)

  • 최낙현;황재호;김주경;김재명
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2007
  • LR-UWB utilizes BPSK and PPM for the transmission, which embeds the information in the transmitted pulse position. Meanwhile, by using coherent method, there is approximately 3dB enhancement on the BER performance over that using non-coherent method. However, due to the variable channel conditions, conventional system which uses fixed modulation is not efficient. To maximize the efficient and performance, in this paper, we propose an adaptive method including 4PPM+BPSK mode and 2PPM mode, in which the modulation method is dynamically changed depending on the channel condition which is determined according to the preamble correlation output.

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적응적 깊이 영역 변수를 활용한 효율적인 톤 매핑 커브 개선 (Improvement of Efficient Tone-Mapping Curve using Adaptive Depth Range Coefficient)

  • 이용환;김영섭;안병만
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this work is to support a solution of optimizing TMO (tone mapping operator). JPEG XT Profile A and C utilize Erik Reinhard TMO that works well in most cases, however, detailed information of a scene is lost in some cases. Reinhard TMO only calculates its coefficient to have tone-mapping curve from log-average luminance, and this lead to lose details of bright and dark area of scenes in turn. Thus, this paper proposes an enhancement of the default TMO for JPEG XT Profile C to optimize tone-mapping curve. Main idea is that we divide tone mapping curve into several ranges, and set reasonable parameters for each range. By the experimental results, the proposed scheme shows and obtains better performance within a dark scene, compared to the default Reinhard TMO.

매개변수 추정 방법 개선에 의한 적응 제어 시스템의 견실성 향상 (A robustness enhancement of adaptive control system by improvement of parameter estimation method.)

  • 최종호;이하정
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 1987
  • An adaptive control algorithm for a plant with unmodelled dynamics is proposed. The upper bounds of the output due to the unmodelled dynamics and measurement noise is assumed to be known. Linear programming is used in estimating the bounds of plant parameters. Projection type algorithm is used in estimating the plant parameter with these bounds. This algorithm is nearly the same as those proposed by Kreisselmeier or Middleton except that the bounds are computed by linear programming. The stability of the proposed algorithm Can be proved in nearly the same way as that of Middleton. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm gives better parameter convergence and smaller overshoot in the plant output than the algorithm without computing the bounds of plant parameters by linear programming.

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영상의 평균 밝기 값을 이용한 적응형 WTHE (Adaptive WTHE Using Mean Brightness Value of Image)

  • 김매리;정민교
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 Q.Wang & R.K.Ward 가 제안한 WTHE(weighted and thresholded histogram equalization)방법의 enhancement parameters를 주어진 영상의 히스토그램 분포에 따라 적응적으로 제공하는 방법을 제안한다. WTHE는 영상의 히스토그램을 weight와 threshold를 이용하여 변형한 후 히스토그램 평활화(histogram equalization : HE)방법을 수행 함으로써 화질을 개선하는 방법이다. 이 방법은 두 가지 parameters 제어로 기존의 히스토그램 평활화 방법의 단점인 과도한 밝기 변화와 불필요한 artifacts를 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 WTHE 방법을 좀 더 간편하면서 다양한 분야에 적용하기 위해서 입력 영상에 따라 달라지는 parameters 값을 자동으로 제공하는 적응형 WTHE(Adaptive WTHE : AWTHE) 방법을 제안하고, 제안된 방법의 성능을 실험으로 제시한다.

Multi-channel Speech Enhancement Using Blind Source Separation and Cross-channel Wiener Filtering

  • Jang, Gil-Jin;Choi, Chang-Kyu;Lee, Yong-Beom;Kim, Jeong-Su;Kim, Sang-Ryong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제23권2E호
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2004
  • Despite abundant research outcomes of blind source separation (BSS) in many types of simulated environments, their performances are still not satisfactory to be applied to the real environments. The major obstacle may seem the finite filter length of the assumed mixing model and the nonlinear sensor noises. This paper presents a two-step speech enhancement method with multiple microphone inputs. The first step performs a frequency-domain BSS algorithm to produce multiple outputs without any prior knowledge of the mixed source signals. The second step further removes the remaining cross-channel interference by a spectral cancellation approach using a probabilistic source absence/presence detection technique. The desired primary source is detected every frame of the signal, and the secondary source is estimated in the power spectral domain using the other BSS output as a reference interfering source. Then the estimated secondary source is subtracted to reduce the cross-channel interference. Our experimental results show good separation enhancement performances on the real recordings of speech and music signals compared to the conventional BSS methods.