• Title/Summary/Keyword: adapter

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An Implementation of Real Time Codec Adapter (실시간 비디오 코덱 어댑터 구현)

  • Kang, Moon-Suk;Choi, Dae-Woo;Shon, Jin-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a real time video codec adapter for enabling video communications with terminals having a codec which is different from each other. When multimedia services are playing with an office service phone such as a video phone or software phone which has video capability, each terminal is not being considered to have optimized video or voice codec. So when a video phone with only one type of video codec is used in the video streaming service which requires another type of codec, the streaming service is not successful without codec transformation. The real time codec adapter in this paper provides a real time code transformation which enables communication services such as video conferencing between terminals which have different codec.

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Implementation of an Ethernet Adapter for the G-PON TC Layer (G-PON TC 계층을 위한 이더넷 정합기의 구현)

  • Chung, Hae;Ahn, Eu-Kwang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5B
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2011
  • The G-PON is an efficient solution to implement the FTTH and have GEM frame to accomodate various protocols like Ethernet frames, IP packets, and TDM signals. Above all, the Ethernet is one of the most widely used 2nd layer protocol in the campus, the subscriber access, and the carrier service. So G-PON system has to provide an Ethernet interface with top priority. In this paper, we implement a gigabit Ethernet adapter based on Ethernet over GEM in the ITU-T G.984.3 to accommodate Ethernet protocol in the G-PON TC chip. The adapter maps each Ethernet frame to a single or multiple GEM frames and has several functions including generation of the GEM header, encapsulation of frames and the SAR. In particular, the adapter have converter (LUT) MAC address to port-ID which is a key to identify logical connections though it is not defined in specification but important. We implement the adapter with a FPGA and verify the functions of segmentation and reassembling, MAC address learning, and throughput with the logic analyzer and the Ethernet analyzer.

Adaptive Link Voltage Variation (ALVV) Control for High Efficiency in High Power Density Adapter

  • Kim, Bong-Chul;Lee, Byoung-Hee;Park, Ki-Bum;Kim, Chong-Eun;Ryu, Byoung-Woo;Moon, Gun-Woo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.508-510
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    • 2008
  • In designing a LLC resonant converter, the ratio of magnetizing inductance ($L_M$) to resonant inductance ($L_R$), the inductor ratio (K) is usually considered. In high power density adapter, both adapter size and efficiency are important factors. Considering the size of adapter, high K design can be more attractive. But, wide frequency variation of high K design results in design difficulty of magnetic elements and decrease in efficiency. To solve these drawbacks, an adaptive link voltage variation (ALVV) control is proposed. With the proposed control method, the LLC resonant converter can be operated at the resonant frequency despite the output voltage variation. The control strategy and schematics are presented, and verified experimentally.

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LLC Half Bridge Resonant Converter for Slim type Adapter (슬림형 어댑터용 하프 브리지 공진형 컨버터)

  • Shin, Yong-Hee;Hwang, Gook-Hwa;Kim, Chang-Sun;Lee, Chul-Kyung;Youn, Dae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1108-1110
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    • 2007
  • The resonant converters cause the high voltage stress according to the input voltage, which increases the conduction loss in converter power switches. The topology of LLC half bridge resonant converter provides ZVS characteristic and also the stress of voltage and current is smaller than that of the general resonant converters. So we can expect the higher efficiency. In this paper, the LLC resonant converter is designed for slim adapter. In the adapter design, we should consider the weight, the size and overheat of the adapter. Thus the optimal design of transformer is the most important facts. Some parameters should be considered in order to get the highest efficiency. The LLC resonant converter input is 390VDC Link voltage of PFC and the output has 16VDC/90W ratings. The efficiency measured is about up to 93%.

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Virtual Optimal Design of Satellite Adapter in Parallel Computing Environment (병렬 컴퓨팅 환경 하에서 인공위성 어댑터 가상최적설계)

  • Moon, Jong-Keun;Yoon, Young-Ha;Kim, Kyung-Won;Kim, Sun-Won;Kim, Jin-Hee;Kim, Seung-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.973-982
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, optimal design framework is developed by automatic mesh generation and PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm based on parallel computing environment and applied to structural optimal design of satellite adapter module. By applying automatic mesh generation, it became possible to change the structural shape of adapter module. PSO algorithm was merged with parallel computing environment and for maximizing a computing performance, asynchronous PSO algorithm was developed and could reduce the computing time of optimization process. As constraint conditions, eigen-frequency and maximum stress was considered. Finally using optimal design framework, weight reduction of satellite adapter module is derived with satisfaction of structural safety.

Van Test for GAK NM (GPS Adapter Kit Navigation Module) Using High Performance INS (고정밀 INS를 이용한 GAK(GPS Adapter Kit) 항법 모듈의 차량 시험)

  • Oh, Sang-Heon;Son, Seok-Bo;Kwon, Seung-Bok;Shin, Don-Ho;Lee, Sang-Jeong;Park, Chan-Sik;Hwang, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.260-267
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    • 2007
  • GPS adapter kit (GAK) is a GPS/INS guided range extension system to improve the accuracy and availability of existing dumb bombs. In this paper, a van test result of GPS/INS navigation module (NM) for guided bomb with GAK has been presented. The NM consists of a commercial MEMS IMU, embedded GPS receiver and navigation computer unit (NCU). The GPS receiver of NM was designed to use multiple antennas for satellite visibility and GPS attitude determination. The real-time navigation software was designed by modularized structure to guarantee the maintainability and extensibility. In order to evaluate the performance of the NM, a van test was preformed by using a high performance INS - Honeywell H-726 MAPS(Modular Azimuth Position System).The van test results show that the GAK NM with GPS attitude measurement gives better navigation performance than a conventional GPS/INS integration and good coasting capabilities under jamming environment.

Modal Analysis of Loop Coupling Structure in End Launcher Rectangular Waveguide Adapter (엔드론치형 구형도파관 어댑터 내부의 루프결합구조에 대한 모드 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Jwa, Jeong-Woo;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the loop coupling model for the analysis of end launcher rectangular waveguide adapter are proposed. The formula of input impedance from this model are presented. The influence of propagation mode and higher modes in rectangular waveguide are analyzed and design parameters of the end launcher adapter are investigated. The computational results between the proposed theoretical analysis and the previous papers are compared and are verified by HFSS. The end launcher rectangular waveguide adapter consists of the coupling geometry which is connected the inner conductor of $50{\Omega}$ coaxial line through into the 17.6mm feeding loop in a WR90 commercial waveguide, and the VSWR is maximum 2.0 over operating frequency from 7.5GHz to 10.6GHz.

Raspberry Pi Based Smart Adapter's Design and Implementation for General Management of Agricultural Machinery (범용 농기계관리를 위한 라즈베리 파이 기반의 스마트어댑터 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwa;Cha, Young-Wook;Kim, Choon-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2018
  • We designed and implemented the attachable smart adapter for the general management of each company's agricultural machine regardless of whether it is equipped with a CAN (Controller Area Network) module. The smart adapter consists of a main board (Raspberry Pi3B), which operates agricultural machine's management software in Linux environment, and a self-developed interface board for power adjustment and status sensing. For the status monitoring, a sensing interface using a serial input was defined between the smart adapter and the sensors of the agricultural machine, and the state diagram of the agricultural machine was defined for diagnosis. We made a panel to simulate the sensors of the agricultural machine using the switch's on/off contact point, and confirmed the status monitoring and diagnostic functions by inputting each state of the farm machinery from the simulator panel.

Design of 1× Optical Path Relay Adapter for Beam Splitting Prism used in Day & Night Scope (주야 관측경용 빔 분리프리즘을 위한 1× Optical Path Relay Adapter 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Choi, Gyu-Jung;Jung, In;Park, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This paper is about development and design of the 1x optical path relay adapter for the beam splitting prism by us the day & night scope. Methods: To product the day & night scope by using the beam splitting prism and the commercial zoom optical system with the C-mount lens barrel structure, the optical path relay adapter, which doesn't change the image size of the zoom optical system and can stretch the position of the image-forming surface, is needed. We could design the 1x optical path relay adapter by using the CodeV program in which the Lens Module mode is offered. Results: We could design the optical path relay adapter used in the day&night scope with the beam splitting prism, of which characteristics have the EFL of -56.0 mm, the magnification of +1.0x, the distance from the 1st lens surface to the last lens surface of about 20.4 mm. The resolution of this system is characterized by 30 lp/mm at 40% MTF. This is enough to accommodate the designed optical path relay adapter can overcome the resolution of the 3rd generation of image intesifier tubes. Conclusions: By designing and applying the optical path relay adapter of which optical characteristics have the EFL of -56.0 mm, the magnification of +1.0x, the distance from the 1st lens surface to the last lens surface of about 20.4 mm, and the resolution of 30 lp/mm at 40% MTF, we could develop the new type day&night scope consisting of the beam splitting, the commercial zoom optical system with the C-mount lens barrel structure, and the 3rd generation of image intesifier tubes.