• Title/Summary/Keyword: acupoint selection

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Suggestions for the Study of Acupoint Indications in the Era of Artificial Intelligence (인공지능시대의 경혈 주치 연구를 위한 제언)

  • Chae, Youn Byoung
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2021
  • Artificial intelligence technology sheds light on new ways of innovating acupuncture research. As acupoint selection is specific to target diseases, each acupoint is generally believed to have a specific indication. However, the specificity of acupoint selection may be not always same with the specificity of acupoint indication. In this review, we propose that the specificity of acupoint indication can be inferred from clinical data using reverse inference. Using forward inference, the prescribed acupoints for each disease can be quantified for the specificity of acupoint selection. Using reverse inference, targeted diseases for each acupoint can be quantified for the specificity of acupoint indication. It is noteworthy that the selection of an acupoint for a particular disease does not imply the acupoint has specific indications for that disease. Electronic medical record includes various symptoms and chosen acupoint combinations. Data mining approach can be useful to reveal the complex relationships between diseases and acupoints from clinical data. Combining the clinical information and the bodily sensation map, the spatial patterns of acupoint indication can be further estimated. Interoperable medical data should be collected for medical knowledge discovery and clinical decision support system. In the era of artificial intelligence, machine learning can reveal the associations between diseases and prescribed acupoints from large scale clinical data warehouse.

A bibliographical study on Acupuncture and Moxibustion in the Hand Section (in the Oehyeong Chapter) of the Dong Ui Bo Gam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 외형편(外形篇) 수문(手門)의 침구법(鍼灸法)에 대한 소고(小考))

  • Lee, Kee-Byoung;Lee, Joon-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study aims to show the rationale of point-selection with regard to acupuncture and moxibustion as described in the Hand section(the Oehyeong chapter) of Dong Ui Bo Gam. Methods : First, the cause of each disease in the Hand section(the Oehyeong chapter) of Dong Ui Bo Gam was summarized, based on which the rationale of acupoint-selection with regard to the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, properties of each acupoints, flow of meridian pathways and specific acupoints, etc. Results and Conclusions : The most of the acupoints referred to in the Hand section(the Oehyeong chapter) of Dong Ui Bo Gam, belong to the area surrounding the tender point. Still, when a point around the tender point is taken, it does not simply mean it works because of its proximity to the spot of a specific symptom. Rather, such acupoint-selection should be explained by the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental Medicine and properties of each acupoint along with aspects such as the flow of meridian pathways and properties of specific acupoint.

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A bibliographical study of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy in the rhinological section(in the Oehyeong chapter) of Dong Ui Bo Gam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 비문(鼻門)의 침구법(鍼灸法)에 관한 소고(小考))

  • Lee, Jong-Wook;Lee, Joon-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to show the rationale of point-selection on the methods of acupuncture and moxibustion in the Rhinological section(in the Oehyeong chapter) of the Dong Ui BO Gam. Methods : First, We summarized the cause of each disease in the Rhinological section(in the Oehyeong chapter) of the Dong Ui BO Gam. Then, We explained the rationale of acupoint-selection referring to the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, other uses of each acupoints in the Dong Ui BO Gam, character of each acupoints, flow of meridian pathways and specific acupoints etc. Results and Conclusions : Total 15 acupoints were used in the Rhinological section(in the Oehyeong chapter) of the Dong Ui BO Gam. Most of acupoints were specific acupoints. But, some rationale of acupoint-selection were explained by the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, other uses of each acupoints in the Dong Ui BO Gam, flow of meridian pathways etc.

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Study on the methods of acupuncture and moxibustion in the ear section (in the Oehyeong Chapter) of the Dong Ui Bo Gam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 이문(耳門)의 침구법(鍼灸法)에 관한 소고(小考))

  • Yang, Seung-Hui;Lee, Joon-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to show the rationale of point-selection on the methods of acupuncture and moxibustion in the Ear Section (in the Oehyeong Chapter) of the Dong Ui Bo Gam. Methods : First, We summarized the cause of each disease in the Ear Section (in the Oehyeong Chapter) of the Dong Ui Bo Gam. Then, We explained the rationale of acupoint-selection referring to the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, other uses of each acupoints in the Dong Ui Bo Gam, character of each acupuncture points, flow of meridian pathways and specific acupoints etc. Results and Conclusions : Total 23 acupoints were used in the Ear Section (in the Oehyeong Chapter) of the Dong Ui Bo Gam. Most of acupoints were specific acupuncture points. But, some rationale of acupoint-selection were explained by the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, other uses of each acupoints in the Dong Ui Bo Gam, flow of meridian pathways etc.

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Study on Practical Use and Historical Development of Dongssi' Acupuncture Therapy (동씨침법(董氏鍼法)의 의의(意義)와 임상적(臨床的) 응용(應用))

  • Park Yu-Ri;Kang Byaech-Gyu;Kim Ho-Gyeom;Byeon Ji-Hwan;Song Jeong-Ho;Jeong Jong-Ryul;Jang Jin-Yo;Hwang Jae-Ho;Cho Myeong-Su;Kim Kyung-Sik;Sohn In-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we studied Dongssi' acupuncture therapy via the consideration of development process of Oriental medicine in history. We investigated the distribution chart and naming of Dongssi' acupuncture point in human body, artificial selection principle of Dongssi' acupuncture point to therapy (選穴原則) on the various diseases, the therapy of pyo-bon (標本理論) and the therapy of Geun-Gyeal (根結理論) and compared GeoZa-principle (巨刺法) and MuZa-principle (繆刺法) with artificial selection principle of Dongssi' acupuncture point. And we also studied the acupuncture therapy of DongGi (動氣鍼法), DoMa (倒馬鍼法) and SaeIn (索引鍼法), which is the unique principle in Dongssi' acupuncture theraphy, to consider with the other Oriental medicine theory which is the theory of ZangSang (臟象學說) and BiWi (脾胃學說) etc. Our desire in this study is the giving aid to treatment diseases with the acupuncture therapy in Oriental medicine.

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Study on the methods of acupuncture and moxibustion in the Shin section (in the Naegyeong chapter) of the Donguibogam ("동의보감(東醫寶鑑)" "신(神)"문(門) 침구법(鍼灸法)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Kim Yong-Jin;Lee Joon-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to show the rationale of point-selection on the methods of acupuncture and moxibustion in the Shin section(in the Naegyeong chapter) of the Donguibogam. Methods : First, We summarized the cause of each disease in the Shin section(in the Naegyeong chapter) of the Donguibogam. Then, We explained the rationale of acupuncture point-selection referring to the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, exposition of acupuncture point name, character of each acupuncture points, flow of meridian pathways and specific acupuncture points etc. Results and Conclusions : Total 44 acupuncture points were used in the Shin section(in the Naegyeong chapter) of the Donguibogam. Most of acupuncture points were specific acupuncture points. but, some rationale of acupuncture point-selection were explained by the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, exposition of acupuncture point name, flow of meridian pathways etc.

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The Study on ${\ulcorner}YuLongFu{\lrcorner}$ (2) (옥룡부에 대한 연구(2))

  • Bang, Jung-Kyun;Jang, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Joon-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.19-43
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to analyse the symptoms of a disease and to elucidate the meaning and rationale of point selection in YuLongFu. Methods : We translated YuLongFu into Korean and analyzed symptoms based upon a comparison of YuLongFu with YuLongGe. The meaning and rationale of point selection in YuLongFu was then inferred from the analysis above. Results and Conclusions : Total 84 acupoints were used in YuLongFu. Moxibustion and pricking blood therapy were used twice. Generally, threre are a lot of diseases caused by stagnation of Qi and blood in YuLongFu. Point selection, therefore, was usually aimed at promoting flow of Qi and blood.

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The study on ${\ulcorner}$YuLongFu${\lrcorner}$(1) ("옥룡부(玉龍賦)"에 대한 연구(1))

  • Bang, Jung-Kyun;Jang, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Joon-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to analyze the symptoms of a disease and to elucidate the meaning and rationale of point selection in YuLongFu. Methods : We translated YuLongFu into Korean and analyzed symptoms based upon a comparison of YuLongFu with YuLongGe. The meaning and rationale of point selection in YuLongFu was then inferred from the analysis above. Results and Conclusions : Total 46 points (6 points were repeated) were used in YuLongFu. These points included the collateral Meridian, the four seas, five shu points, lower confluent points, yuan points and eight influential points. Moxibustion and pricking blood therapy were used twice. Generally, threre are a lot of diseases caused by stagnation of Qi and blood in YuLongFu. Point selection, therefore, was usually aimed at promoting flow of Qi and blood.

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A literature study of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy in the the uterine section (in the Naegyeong Chapter) of Dong-Ui-Bo-Gam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 포문(胞門)의 침구법(鍼灸法)에 관한 소고(小考))

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Yang, Gi-Young;Lee, Byung-Ryul
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to show the rationale of point-selection for acupuncture and moxibustion in the Uterine section(in the Naegyeong Chapter) of the Dong-Ui-BO-Gam. Methods : We reviewed the causes of each disease in the Uterine section of the Dong-Ui-BO-Gam, and then explained the rationale of acupoint-selection for the treatment of those diseases referring to etiology and physiology of Oriental medicine, other applications of each acupoints in the Dong-Ui-BO-Gam, characteristic of each acupoints, flow of Gi (Qi) through meridian pathways and specific acupoints etc. Results : There are comments on acupuncture and moxibustion for abnormal menstruation, amenorrhea, metrorrhagia, leukorrhea, bleeding from uterus after menopause in the Uterine section of the Dong-Ui-BO-Gam. Conclusions : Acupoints of conception vessel, and three foot Yin meridians are preferably used for acupuncture and moxibustion in the Uterine section of the Dong-Ui-BO-Gam. Out of them, CV3 is most frequently used and SP6, CV6, BL23, LR2 are also used often.

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Study on the Methods of Acupuncture and Moxibustion in the Qi Section (in the Naegyeong Chapter) of the Donguibogam (동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 기문(氣門)의 침구법(鍼灸法) 고찰(考察))

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Joon-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to show the rationale of point-selection on the methods of acupuncture and moxibustion in the Qi section(in the Naegyeong chapter) of the Donguibogam. Methods : First, We summarized the cause of each disease in the Qi section(in the Naegyeong chapter) of the Donguibogam. Then, We explained the rationale of acupuncture point-selection referring to the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, other uses of each acupuncture points in the Donguibogam, character of each acupuncture points, flow of meridian pathways and specific acupuncture points etc. Results and Conclusions : Total 37 acupuncture points were used in the Qi section(in the Naegyeong chapter) of the Donguibogam. Most of acupuncture points were specific acupuncture points. but, some rationale of acupuncture point-selection were explained by the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, other uses of each acupuncture points in the Donguibogam, flow of meridian pathways etc.

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