• 제목/요약/키워드: actual condition of safety education

검색결과 52건 처리시간 0.035초

공동주택 철근공사의 실태조사에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Actual Condition Survey of Apartment Rebar Work)

  • 이택운
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2008
  • The rebar work is very related to the safety and durability of the building. Recently, the rebar work is produced some serious problems due to the lack of skillful crafts-man and the rising cost of rebar materials. Many papers have dealt with the rebar work of the manufacturing system in plants with a view to improvement those problems. But, the research on the rebar work of the manufacturing system in field is in a insignificant condition. This study presents the following improvement schemes as a result. First, the education strengthening for evaluation on practical affairs, second, the reinforcement of drawing & management in shop drawing and finally the simplification of apartment rebar work in slab. Also, this paper aims at advancing apartment rebar work by the actual condition survey in slab work. The further research will be needed about the whole structure parts such as foundation, wall, girder and rebar truss-deck plate as one of the improvement methods.

소형 승강기 제동장치의 거동해석 (Behavior Analysis of Small Size Elevator Brake)

  • 이종선
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.401-406
    • /
    • 2016
  • Elevator is very important transportation facility of modern society. But there have been frequent elevator accidents recently. In the view of safety management of elevator, the corresponding study must be done since accidents related elevator include not only actual accident but also possible accident in order to protect user from danger. A 3D design was developed using SolidWorks and behavior analysis using FEM Code.

국내 철도 안전업무종사자 교육훈련개발 지침의 현장적용성 검증 (Field verification of the regulatory guidance for developing safety education and training program in Korea railway)

  • 김휘중;김상암;변승남
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1793-1798
    • /
    • 2009
  • Railway accidents have caused tremendous casualties and loss of property. In order to reduce the rate of accidents, it is important for the railway operators to elevate their recognition and give effective training as a safety education and training. Through the previous study, we developed regulatory guidance for developing safety education and training program. Then, three educational technology specialists verified it primarily. In this paper, we investigated present condition for running education and training system of domestic railway through result of In-depth interview. And we verified actual reflection through result of Checklist. Finally, improved regulatory guidance for developing safety education and training program was suggested in this study.

  • PDF

국내 도시가스 시설의 안전관리 발전방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Safety Management Development Plan of Domestic City Gas Facility)

  • 정원익;양광모;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.23-33
    • /
    • 2004
  • Domestic city gas is supplying in an about 10 million household on present 34 city gas companies because is begun to supply regularly after two 1980 years middle. But, result that focus on city gas supply spread and stable supply for supply area and neglects about safety problem, hundreds casualties such as Ahyun explosion accident and Deagu city gas explosion accident were reached in situation that occurred large size calamity occurs it is dizzliness. In the case of advanced nation, can see that accomplish system and progress that in technology after experience major accident. Therefore, grasp problem investigating safety actual conditions for city gas institution and study about solvable plan is required this. Also, must guide reform and level elevation of a domestic company safety technology through induction and development of safety technology that is suitable in supply, domestic real condition etc. Must help in power positivity that is full text executing high-quality safety education about step High firing mechanism safety technology than present safety education.

국내 도시가스 안전관리제도의 발전방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development Plan of Domestic City Gas Safety Management)

  • 정원익;양광모;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한안전경영과학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.5-8
    • /
    • 2004
  • Domestic city gas is supplying in an about 10 million household on present 34 city gas companies because is begun to supply regularly after two 1980 years middle. But, result that focus on city gas supply spread and stable supply for supply area and neglects about safety problem, hundreds casualties such as Ahyun explosion accident and Deagu city gas explosion accident were reached in situation that occurred large size calamity occurs it is dizzliness. In the case of advanced nation, can see that accomplish system and progress that in technology after experience major accident. Therefore, grasp problem investigating safety actual conditions for city gas institution and study about solvable plan is required this. Also, must guide reform and level elevation of a domestic company safety technology through induction and development of safety technology that is suitable in supply, domestic real condition etc. Must help in power positivity that is full text executing high-quality safety education about step High firing mechanism safety technology than present safety education.

  • PDF

안전교육전문인력에 대한 ICT활용 교육을 위한 실태조사 (A Study on the Practical Use of ICT for Safety Education Specialists)

  • 정상
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.505-512
    • /
    • 2020
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 안전교육 전문인력을 위한 역량강화 교육의 현재 실태를 살펴봄으로써 현 안전교육 전문인력을 위한 교육의 내용과 문제점을 파악하고 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다. 연구방법: 안전교육 전문인력에 관한 두 차례의 안전교육 전문인력 역량강화 교육결과를 중심으로 현황을 분석하였고 안전교육 전문인력을 대상으로 실태를 조사하였다. 연구결과: 안전교육 전문인력을 위한 교육의 내용이 대부분 이론에 치우쳐져 있고 체계적인 교육시스템이 갖추어지지 않아 현장의 안전교육 또한 대부분 이론과 시청각 위주의 교육으로 진행되고 있다. 결론: 안전교육은 이론으로 해결되는 것이 아닌 체험과 실습 등 실제 상황과 같은 경험을 해 봄으로써 효과가 극대화 됨을 알 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 현황 분석 결과를 토대로 ICT를 안전교육에 유용하게 활용하여 안전교육 전문인력이 안전교육 현장에서 실제적이며 효과적인 내용의 안전교육을 실시할 수 있도록 하는 방안을 제언하였다.

서울시 고등학생의 안전교육 실태 및 요구도 조사 (Needs Accessment of Safety Education of High School Students in Seoul)

  • 김민아;이명선
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.133-162
    • /
    • 2001
  • Unexpected accidents in school has been gradually increased every year, and student's mistaken was the first reason of the accident. To preventing the students from Unexpected accidents in school, safety education is more important than having strong facilities to have much more strong protecting forces for the accidents. Therefore, systematic education of safety is needed most of all, and especially, strengthening safety education in school is needed. Hereby, this study is aimed at investigating and analysing the actual condition and demand of safety education. It also conducted a survey with the target of 1,255 students in the second grade of high school in Seoul from April 20 to May 19, and the result of this study is as follows. 1. In the general features of the subject of the survey, boy students and girl students occupied 50.8% and 49.2% each, and boys' high school (34.3%), girls' high school(32.2%) and co-ed(33.5%) participated in balance. In the location, north from Han river occupied 54.6%, south were 45.2%. 2. According to the status of experiencing an accident, boys were more experienced then girls(p〈0.05). From the section, home accident(56.8%) occupied most followed by school accident, traffic accident, sports accident and poisoning. The accident happening most often in detailed category is sports accident such as basket ball, foot ball and dodge ball. The actual condition of the subject's using a school health facility shows that boys students use it more often than girl students(p〈0.01) 3. In attitude toward safety, the subject showed lower interest in safety issues than other social issues. But attitude in seriality of safety problems were high. Also, they responded ‘individual citizen’(63.1%) as the one who should make efforts for safety. Regarding knowledge of preventing safety accidents in attitude toward individual safety, 42.2% answered ‘they know a little’ and 32.6% of respondents say ‘they do not know’. To a question of the degree of the subject's following safety rules, 36.4% were answered ‘keeping’ and the group using a school health facility shows more ‘keeping’ the others(p〈0.05). 4. To a question of asking if they have experienced safety education, 51.2% answered ‘yes’. Teachers who mainly take care of safety education are answered as training teacher(48.7%). As for education time, training class(51.3%) is said to have safety education most followed by health-related event and PE(Physical Education). Frequency of education shows once or twice a session (62.8%) most often, but in case of co-ed school, 5-7times a session or more(20.1%) are being practiced. Looking at education time, 1-2 hour(s)(22.1%) or for a short time(22.1%) during class are being practiced. As an education method, instruction(43.8%) and video education(32.5%) are being practiced, and when it comes to education evaluation method, ‘not practiced’(70.0%) answered. To the question if they are satisfied with school safety education, they answered more ‘no(43.1%)’ than ‘yes(6.7%)’, and the reason is that safety education class is just for formality's sake, and the fact they already know is being repeated. The contents of safety education is composed of school safety, home safety, and first aid. 5. It is turned out that 56.5% of the total boy students and 61.1% of the total girl students recognize the necessity of safety education. To the question if safety education is needed in an elementary and middle education course, 46.4% of the subject answer answered' it's necessary'. The most reason for their answers are ‘safety education is directly related to life’. 6. Regarding the requested time of safety education is ‘one hour a week’ by 55.9%. For safety education, safety education teachers(38.7%) are answered to be the most proper. As a request for safety education, video education is answered to be the most appropriate(30.6%), followed by practical skills, lecture and discussion(p〈0.05). Demand of educational evaluation, practical skills, interview and observation are answered to be needed. To the question if they want to participate in the way of demanded safety education, 41.9% of respondents answer ‘have a mind to participate in’ (41.9%). To benefits followed by completing safety education, 72.0% of respondents answer ‘agree’, and 24.7% ‘do not agree’, which means lout 4 disagrees with completing safety education. 7. Looking at demand of safety education according to the features of the subject, ‘our position for the person who has handicapped’ was answer to the most.

  • PDF

치과기공소에서의 물질안전보건자료(MSDS) 인식 및 관리 실태 (The Management Actual Condition and Recognition of Material Safety Data Sheets in Dental Laboratories)

  • 배은정
    • 대한치과기공학회지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.221-232
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose: It is necessary for dental technicians exposed to hazardous chemicals in the dental laboratories to be informed of the various harmful effects of chemicals for their health and safety. The purposes of this study was to investigate the actual condition of the use of MSDS in dental laboratories and the recognition rate of MSDS for dental technicians. Methods: 231 dental technicians who were self-written questionnaire. The results were analyzed by SPSS 12.0. The answers to the questionnaire underwent frequency analysis, chi-square test and correlation analysis were performed to investigate association between health effects and recognition rate of chemical information. Results: The results from the effects of damage caused by chemicals 60.7%, and when it was less than 2 years working experience 47.6%. Currently any dental laboratories(rooms) was not furnished MSDS(0%) and even similar data furnishing rate was only 17.3%. Answer rate of 'Do not know about MSDS' was 73.6%. In addition to, education in the types and characteristics of chemicals(74.5%) does not receive all the higher education. For the question of 'To prevent human risks and accidents, is to provide chemical information needed', the answer rate of 'needed' was 87.2%. Moreover, the answer rate of 'To provide chemical information that could prevent accidents' was 76.6%. Therefore it was found that dental technicians need to be provided for chemical information. In addition, they wanted to get education related to chemicals used in the workplace(80.5%), and 90.9% was answered that they was willing to keep MSDS in they workplace. Conclusion: This study investigated the current dental laboratories(rooms) and the MSDS for the awareness and recognition of workers was very low, education was not being conducted properly. The dental laboratories(rooms) of the compact characteristics of the MSDS was not reasonably accessible and the furnishing location, dental laboratories(rooms) for the real item was needed for improvement. MSDS for dental technicians through education and promotion of information about chemicals and chemicals was to prevent health problems caused by the MSDS that will raise awareness of the necessity.

스쿠버 다이버 특성에 따른 다이빙 활동 전과 다이빙 활동 중 안전 준수 실태 (A Study on Actual Condition of Diving Safety before Scuba Diving and during Scuba Diving According to Scuba Diver's Characteristics)

  • 박홍철;황지영;조근자
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.1216-1226
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 스쿠버 다이버의 특성에 따른 다이빙 활동 전과 활동 중 안전 준수 실태를 파악하여, 안전교육의 방향을 제시하고자 시도하였다. 2012년 9월 21일부터 2013년 8월 16일까지 스쿠버 다이버 227명을 대상으로 동의를 받은 후 설문조사를 시행하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS PC/21.0을 이용하여 기술통계와 $X^2$-test로 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 다이빙 활동 전 안전준수 항목 중 '음주', '준비 운동 여부', '호흡기 질병 시 다이빙 여부'의 항목은 주로 경력 또는 자격 수준이 높은 경우 잘 지켜지지 않고 있었다. 반면에, 다이빙 활동 중 안전 준수 항목 중 '신체 이상 시 중단 여부', '상승 시 안전 정지 여부', '상승시 수면과 주변 확인 여부' '분당 상승 및 하강 속도 인지 여부', '알파 깃발 또는 부표 사용 여부'의 항목은 주로 경력 또는 자격 수준이 낮은 경우 잘 지켜지지 않고 있었다. 따라서 스쿠버 다이버들의 안전사고 예방을 위해 다이빙 경력과 수준을 고려한 차별적이고 정기적인 교육과 점검이 필요하다.

아파트 피난계단에 적치된 장애물의 실태와 입주민의 피난계단 관리에 대한 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Actual Condition of the Obstacles on the Apartment Escape Stairs and the Perception of Residents)

  • 이원주;이창섭;이기영
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.116-123
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 아파트 화재에서 재실자의 피난안전성을 제고하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 대전광역시 유성구에 위치한 183개 아파트 단지의 3,056개 피난계단 층을 대상으로 현장 조사를 실시하였으며, 입주민 183명을 상대로 소방안전교육경험, 피난계단에 대한 안전관리인식, 그리고 소방안전인식에 대한 설문조사하였다. 조사결과, 연구대상물 3,056개 피난계단 층 중 1,916층에 장애물이 방치되어 62.7% 장애물 형성율을 나타내었다. 소방안전교육 경험은 연구대상자의 83.10%가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구대상자의 피난계단에 대한 안전관리인식은 평균 $3.84{\pm}0.75%$를 보였으며, 소방안전인식은 평균 $3.49{\pm}0.61%$을 나타냈다. 결과적으로 연구대상자는 대부분 소방안전교육을 받았고, 피난계단의 안전관리에 대한 방법은 이해하고 있지만, 안전관리에 대한 행동의 실천은 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 한 정책적 제언은 피난계단의 안전관리에 대한 인식이 행동의 실천으로 이루어질 수 있도록 소방안전교육을 정기적으로 받을 수 있는 사회적 제도와 그 교육에서 피난계단의 관리에 대한 교육내용이 강조되어야 한다.