• 제목/요약/키워드: activity interpretation

검색결과 231건 처리시간 0.022초

Experimental simulation of activity release from leaking fuel rods

  • Somfai, Barbara;Hozer, Zoltan;Nagy, Imre
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.1148-1153
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    • 2018
  • The Leaking Fuel Experiment test facility was designed to simulate the activity release from spent leaking fuel rods under steady state and transient conditions in the spent fuel pool. The experimental rig included an electrically heated fuel rod with different defects and a cooling system. The fission product transport was simulated by potassium-chloride. The conductivity changes of the water in the cooling system were measured to provide information about the amount of released solution. Defects of different sizes and positions were applied, together with a wide range of rod powers to simulate decay heat. The produced data can be used for predicting the activity release from leaking fuel under storage conditions and for the interpretation of fuel examination procedures.

Selection of dominant meteorological indices related with heavy rainfall caused by BAIU activity

  • Koji, Nishiyama;Yoshitaka, I;Kenji, Jinno;Akira, Kawamura
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2003년도 학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2003
  • In this study, paying much attention to notable features obtained from spatial distributions of strongly related indices (precipitable water, convergence of air, convective available potential energy) with precipitation, fatal problems in selecting strongly related indices with observed precipitation in a BAIU season were discussed. These results showed spatial distribution of a predicted index provided alternative and physically consistent interpretation for selecting dominant index for heavy rainfall even if the predicted index did not correlate with observed rainfall at a specific observational point as confirmed by the features of CONV (Convergence) or even if it correlated with observed rainfall as confirmed by those of PW (Precipitable Water). Therefore, dominant meteorological indices of heavy rainfall should be selected according to physically evidenced interpretation on features of spatial distributions of indices, and physically and statistically consistent relationship should be built up.

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Technetium-99m 골주사를 이용한 하악골의 자가골 및 동종골 이식의 평가에 대한 실험적 연구 (TECHNETIUM-99m BONE SCAN FOR EVALUATING AUTOLOGOUS ILIAC BONE GRAFT AND FREEZE-DRIED BONE ALLOGRAFT IN DOG'S MANDIBLE)

  • 진성박;김수경
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제22권1호통권176호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 1984
  • Clinical assessment of bone-graft healing in the maxillofacial region is generally limited to clinical evaluation, radiographs, and biopsy. Sequential interpretation of osseous repair, more sensitive than with conventional radiography is possible with a non-invasive, non-destructive radionuclide method. Technetium-99m radionuclide bone scan was used in the evaluation of the progress of osteogenic activity in autologous iliac bone graft and freeze-dried bone allograft of dog's mandible. Bone scan was performed at 1wk, 2wk, 4wk, 6wk, and 8wk after grafting. In autologous graft the activity ratio for the graft bone remained greater than that of the host since 2자 after grafting; however, in lyophilized allograft the activity ratio for graft bone was greater than that of the host at 6자 after grafting.

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들뢰즈, 가타리의 분열분석에서억압과 무의식의 문제 (The Problem of the Repression and the Unconscious in Delueze and Guattari's schizo-analysis)

  • 연효숙
    • 철학연구
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    • 제121호
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    • pp.93-121
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    • 2018
  • 들뢰즈, 가타리는 "안티-오이디푸스"에서 프로이트, 라캉의 욕망론을 결핍으로서의 욕망인 관념론적 환상이라고 비판하면서 유물론적 욕망론의 가능성을 모색한다. 이들은 프로이트, 라캉이 욕망을 오이디푸스 가족 모델에 가두고, 욕망의 리비도의 흐름을 차단했다고 비판한다. 이 글은 욕망에 대한 정신분석 계열과 분열분석 계열의 해석이 상이한 이유를 이들의 주요 개념 가운데, '억압'과 '무의식'에 대한 해석의 차이에서 찾는다. 그에 따라 우선 프로이트, 라캉의 억압의 양상을 살피고, 이들이 보지 못한 '심리적 억압'과 '사회적 억압'의 구별의 유의미를 들뢰즈, 가타리의 해석에 따라 추적한다. 그 다음, 프로이트, 라캉은 무의식을 정신 활동의 방어 기제에 의해 축출된 영역이나, 언어처럼 구조화된 무의식의 차원으로 이해한다. 이에 반해 들뢰즈, 가타리는 이들의 무의식에 대한 해석과 전혀 다르게 접근한다. 이 글은 이들의 무의식에 대한 다양하고도 새로운 해석 가운데, 특히 고아인 무의식, 생산적 무의식, 분자적 무의식을 집중해서 분석한다. 결론적으로 무의식에 대한 새로운 해석에 따라 욕망과 억압의 문제도 전혀 다르게 볼 수 있음을 보이고자 한다. 이들의 분열분석이 과연 현실에서 어떻게 적용 가능한지에 대한 실천적 적용 가능성을 탐색해 보고자 한다.

Multi-Electrode Array를 이용한 뇌 해마의 Total Activity 추산 (Total Activity Estimation of Hippocampal Slice Using Multi-Electrode Array)

  • 이정찬;김지은;조정연;손민숙;박경모;박지호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2006
  • Research on neural circuit is a difficult area due to complexity and inaccessibility. Due to recent developments, the research using multi-electrode array of cells or tissues has become an important research area. However, there are some difficulties to decode the submerged meaning from huge and complex neural data. Moreover, it needs a harmonic collaboration between informatics and bioscience. In this paper, we have developed a custom-designed signal processing technique for multi-electrode array measured neural responses induced by electrical stimuli to the hippocampal tissue slices of the rat brain. The raw data from hippocampal slice using the multi-electrode array system were saved in a computer. Then we estimated characteristic points in each channel and calculated the total activity. To estimate the points, we used the Polynomial Fitting Approximation Method. Using the calculated total activity, we could provide the histogram or pseudo-image matrix to help interpretation of results.

한국 소아청소년을 위한 신체활동분류표: 미국의 청소년 신체활동목록 (Youth Compendium of Physical Activities)을 이용하여 (Physical activity classification table for Korean youth: using the Youth Compendium of Physical Activities in the United States)

  • 김은경;곽지연;전하연
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.533-542
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    • 2022
  • The total energy expenditure (TEE) consists of the basal energy expenditure (BEE), physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) and the thermic effect of food. The PAEE accounts for a significant portion of the TEE and can be changed according to individual efforts, and the difference between individuals of PAEE is large. Even for the same physical activity, there is a difference in energy expenditure between adults and children. Therefore, a physical activity classification table for youth is needed to classify the physical activity recorded in the physical activity diary prepared to evaluate children's energy expenditure. It is also necessary to calculate the physical activity level required to set the estimated energy requirement in the Dietary Reference Intakes for children and adolescents in Korea. This paper reports a physical activity classification table for Korean youth using the 2017 Youth Compendium of Physical Activities in the United States. This physical activity classification table includes 110 specific activities classified into 14 major categories by four age groups (6-9, 10-12, 13-15, and 16-18 years old) and their metabolic equivalent values. Of these, 87 physical activities were selected from the 2017 Youth Compendium reported in the United States. Nine physical activities such as washing and going to the bathroom, which are daily activities of children and adolescents not included among them, were selected from the another list (2008) of physical activities in America. The remaining 15 physical activities were selected from the research results, which measured the energy expenditure of Korean children and adolescents. Activity categories were divided into 4 areas: daily activity (A), movement (B), school work (C), exercise and sports (D). This physical activity classification table will help standardize the interpretation and scoring process of physical activity of youth in related studies and community health surveys.

Considerations for nasal bone fractures: Preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative

  • Han, Dong Gil
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2020
  • Nowadays, the incidence of nasal bone fracture is increasing because of social complexity with frequent social activity, and reduction of fractures is relatively simple and can be corrected in short operation time. However, the postoperative results are known to be less satisfied with higher complication rates relatively. These problems could have resulted from inaccurate recognition and interpretation of fracture aspect, inaccurate planning of operation resulting in under or overcorrection, ignoring septal management, complication related nasal packings with removal, postoperative management, and patient satisfaction with complication.

Isolation of a New Carotenoid Pigment from an Undescribed Gorgonian of the Genus Muricella

  • 노정래;서영완;조기웅;송준임;신종헌
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.529-531
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    • 1996
  • Muricellaxanthin, a novel carotenoid pigment has been isolated by activity-guided separation from an undescribed gorgonian of the genus Muricella collected from Jaeju Island. Structure of this compound has been determined by a combination of spectral methods. Stereochemistry has been defined by interpretation of nOe data and comparison of CD data with related compounds. Muricellaxanthin exhibited potent lethality against brine-shrimp larvae.

CBR을 활용한 초등 영재 학생의 그래프 활동에 관한 연구 (The Study of the Graph Activity of Gifted Elementary Students Using CBR)

  • 강영란;조정수
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 그래프 해석에 대한 유사한 오류를 범하는 초등학교 5학년 수학 영재 학생 4명을 대상으로 CBR을 활용한 그래프 활동이 그래프 능력에 미치는 효과를 분석하였다. 선행연구에 기초하여 CBR을 활용한 그래프 활동 수업 설계를 하였으며 40분 동안 2차시에 걸쳐 영재 교사에 의해 수업이 진행되었다. 자료 분석을 위해 동영상 촬영, 학생과의 인터뷰 등을 수집하여 녹취록을 작성하였고, 2주 후 동일한 문항으로 사후 검사를 실시하여 연구 참여자의 그래프 해석에 대한 오류가 어떤 변화를 거치는지 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과에 따르면 학생들은 그래프의 변화를 이해하고, 변인 간의 관계를 진술하며, 종속 변수 간 관련짓기를 할 수 있었다.

한국의 전기비저항탐사 (Electrical Resistivity Methods in Korea)

  • 김희준
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.473-483
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    • 2006
  • 비록 2차 세계대전 이전에 자연전위가 관측되었다는 기록도 있기는 하지만, 한국에서 대전 이후 서서히 발전하던 전기탐사가 본격적으로 보급된 것은 1980년대 이후의 일이다. 다른 선진국과 달리 한국의 경우 전기비저항법을 환경문제보다 토목 건설 문제에 상대적으로 더 많이 적용하고 있다. 다른 모든 기술분야와 마찬가지로 반도체산업의 발전은 자료 수집과 잡음 감쇄처리에서 혁신을 가져왔으며, 지난 25년 동안 전기비저항 자료의 수집, 처리 및 해석에 있어서 두드러진 발전이 있었다. 평활화제약 모델에 의한 2차원 전기비저항 역산의 개발은 지난 40년 동안 물리탐사 자료해석에서 가장 현저한 변화 중 하나이며, 지금은 겉보기비저항 자료에 일반적으로 적용되고 있다. 전기비저항 분포를 가단면도가 아니라 단면도로 나타낼 수 있게 된 것은 자료해석에 혁신을 가져왔다. 일반적인 전자기 문제에서는 감도 계산을 위해 대단히 많은 전진 모델링을 필요로 하지만, 전기비저항법에서는 전류원과 수신점이 같은 위치를 차지하기 때문에 계산효율이 높아서 이전에는 처리하기 어려웠던 3차원 역산도 이제는 가능해졌다.