• Title/Summary/Keyword: acquisition probability

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Discriminative Models for Automatic Acquisition of Translation Equivalences

  • Zhang, Chun-Xiang;Li, Sheng;Zhao, Tie-Jun
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2007
  • Translation equivalence is very important for bilingual lexicography, machine translation system and cross-lingual information retrieval. Extraction of equivalences from bilingual sentence pairs belongs to data mining problem. In this paper, discriminative learning methods are employed to filter translation equivalences. Discriminative features including translation literality, phrase alignment probability, and phrase length ratio are used to evaluate equivalences. 1000 equivalences randomly selected are filtered and then evaluated. Experimental results indicate that its precision is 87.8% and recall is 89.8% for support vector machine.

Development of a Portable Device based on PDA for Vibration Signal Analysis (PDA 기반 포터블 진동 신호 분석기 개발)

  • 김동준;박광호;기창두
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we developed a portable device which can monitor and analyze vibration signals from machines. This system consists a PDA loading the program for vibration analysis and A/D board for vibration acquisition. A PDA is smaller than the palm of the hand, but it has a powerful computing ability as much as an IBM compatible PC with a Pentium 100MHz CPU. The A/D board developed in this study supports LAN interface using TCP/IP communication protocol. The application program for vibration analysis includes signal processing module, fault diagnosis module, data store module, and plot display module. MS visual embedded C++ 3.0 was used to developed the program.

Geostatistics for Bayesian interpretation of geophysical data

  • Oh Seokhoon;Lee Duk Kee;Yang Junmo;Youn Yong-Hoon
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2003
  • This study presents a practical procedure for the Bayesian inversion of geophysical data by Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling and geostatistics. We have applied geostatistical techniques for the acquisition of prior model information, and then the MCMC method was adopted to infer the characteristics of the marginal distributions of model parameters. For the Bayesian inversion of dipole-dipole array resistivity data, we have used the indicator kriging and simulation techniques to generate cumulative density functions from Schlumberger array resistivity data and well logging data, and obtained prior information by cokriging and simulations from covariogram models. The indicator approach makes it possible to incorporate non-parametric information into the probabilistic density function. We have also adopted the MCMC approach, based on Gibbs sampling, to examine the characteristics of a posteriori probability density function and the marginal distribution of each parameter. This approach provides an effective way to treat Bayesian inversion of geophysical data and reduce the non-uniqueness by incorporating various prior information.

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Interconnected Characteristics of Innovation Networks of Farmers Employing Ranked Logit Model (순위형 로짓모형을 이용한 농업인의 혁신네트워크 연계 특성)

  • Choi, Sang-Ho;Lee, Seong-Woo;Choe, Young-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2007
  • This study analyzed the probability that experiment stations, agricultural technology and extension centers, provincial agricultural research and extension services, central government organs, or civilian and other related organs will be the first choice of the compositional subjects of local innovation networks. While gender effect was statistically insignificant, educational level, income, main acquired information, sources of necessary information, and frequency of information acquisition sessions were significant, and the preference ranking model was highly relevant. According to the analysis, highly academic and business-related information was most likely to be acquired from the civilian sector; agricultural technology such as technology, crops/plants, storage, and circulation was most likely to be acquired from experiment stations and provincial agricultural research and extension services; and information on agricultural production was most likely to be acquired from agricultural technology centers.

Obstacle Awareness and Collision Avoidance Radar Sensor System for Smart UAV

  • Kwag, Young K.;Hwang, Kwang Y.;Kang, Jung W.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the critical requirement for obstacle awareness and avoidance is assessed with the compliance of the equivalent level of safety regulation, and then the collision avoidance sensor system is presented with the key design parameters for the requirement of the smart unmanned aerial vehicle in low-altitude flight. Based on the assessment of various sensors, small-sized radar sensor is selected for the suitable candidate due to the real-time range and range-rate acquisition capability of the stationary and moving aircraft even under all-weather environments. Through the performance analysis for the system requirement, the conceptual design result of radar sensor model is proposed with the range detection probability and collision avoidance mode is established based on the time-to-collision, which is analyzed by collision scenario.

A Study on the Selection of Critical Technology Elements(CTEs) Using Integration Relations between Technologies or Components (기술통합관계를 이용한 핵심요소기술(CTEs) 선정방안 연구)

  • Bae, Yoon-Ho;Choi, Seok-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2010
  • Military technology transition is the process of transition from the science and technology environment to systems to supply effective weapon systems and support systems to the fighters. In case of technology transition decision, immatured technologies result in increasing acquisition cost and delaying schedule toward the objective system. In this paper, we proposed a method to identify and select critical technology elements by integration relations between technologies or components, for supporting technology transition and risk management of military R&D projects.

Establishment of Test & Evaluation Criteria in the Military Electro-Optical / Infrared Devices (군용 EO/IR장비의 시험평가 기준 정립방안)

  • Park, Jong Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.613-617
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    • 2016
  • Development-concerned parties, business managers and test evaluators have experienced conflicts among themselves due to the absence of standardized criteria for military electro-optical(EO) and infrared(IR) devices in test evaluation planning and evaluation phases. Therefore, establishment of objectified test and evaluation criteria for EO/IR devices is required. This paper applies South Korea's weather measurement average of minimum 15 km for visibility range, 3 bar from Johnson criteria for EO device and 4 bar from NATO's STANAG-4347 for IR device for target type, and 50 % probability for evaluation criteria, respectively. Based upon these criteria, this paper will establish suitable criteria that are improved for development weapon system in consideration of required capability of demanding forces and field environment.

Eye as a Human/Computer Interface Device (눈으로 조종하는 인간/컴퓨터 인터페이스)

  • 박경수;이경태
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.36-47
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    • 1996
  • By integrating the eye head-position monitioring devices, the present authors developed an eye-controlled human/computer interface based on the line-of-sight and an intentional blink to invoke commands. Also modified was an existing calibration method to reduce the visual angle between the target center and the intersection point of the derived line-of-sight. This modified calibration method allowed 108 or more command blocks to be displayed on the 14 inch monitor with the target acquisition probability(hit rate) of 98% when viewed at the distance of 500 mm apart. An active triggering method using an intentional blink was proposed and was shown to be a feasible and efficient alternative to invoke commands with total triggering time of 0.8 sec or less. The system could be used by the normal people as well as the handicapped individuals as a new human/computer interface.

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A decoupling controller design for the seeker scan loop with a spin-stabilized platform (자전 안정화형 탐색기 주사루프의 비연성 제어기 설계)

  • 유인억;이상정
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.5
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a decoupling controller of the missile seeker scan loop with a spin-stabilized platform. A precise seeker motion with respect to the scan command is essential for the higher acquisition probability of the target. As the seeker scan loop is a deeply cross-coupled two input two output system, an accurate pointing or scanning for each axis to the target is very difficult, even though provided with the help of a high performance controller. When a decoupling control is applied to the seeker scan loop, the cross-coupling between two axes can be reduced to a remarkable amount. As a low order of controller is required for the real time operation, a PI controller with decoupling filter is suggested and compared with other controllers. A linearized dynamic model of seeker scan loop is used and validated through the comparison of experimental results of step responses.

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A Study on the Development of Models for the Optimal Requirement Level of the CSP (CSP 적정소요 산출을 위한 모형개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박상수;이규헌
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 1997
  • This study is concerned with a few models for optimal requirement level of CSP by improving and adjusting the existing models to determine CSP items and quantity as follows. First, by building a model with a objective function of the operating level and constrains of budget, quantity and items of CSP are simultaneously determined. Second, we removed some steps to improve initial solution by using a constraint of usable budget level. Third, we demonstrated a model to be applied with real operating situation by combining two models of Lee(1994) and above. Lastly, by assuming a failure probability distribution is a binomial distribution, the better solution can be obtained. Some facts with necessity of policy improvement were raised as follows: (1) necessity of improvement of the CSP acquisition system, (2) in case of the same kind, permission of diversion in order to execute budget effectively, (3) getting accurate failure rate.

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