• 제목/요약/키워드: acoustic evaluation

검색결과 770건 처리시간 0.143초

세라믹 공구를 이용한 금형강 가공시 공구마멸과 절삭특성 (Tool Wear and Cutting Characteristics in the Machining of Die Material using Ceramic Toll)

  • 손창수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.114-118
    • /
    • 1996
  • Evaluation of cutting condition is one of the most important aspect to improve productivity and quality. In this study, the wear and cutting characteristics(cutting force, acoustic emission signal and surface roughness) of ceramic cutting tool for hardened die material(SKD11) were investigated by experiment. Flank wear on relief face of tool was occurred more dominant than crater wear on rake face. Experiments were performed under the various cutting condition.

  • PDF

음향 비강 측정기의 임펄스 응답 추정 방법의 개선 (An Improvement of Impulse Response Estimating Method in Acoustic Rhinometer)

  • 양진원;최민주;이용학
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
    • /
    • pp.95-98
    • /
    • 2000
  • Evaluation of the acoustic nasal geometry is obtained by estimating impulse response due to the nasal geometry. Conventionally, the Wiener filtering method proposed by Hunt has been used for estimating impulse response. In this paper, we proposed the Weiner filtering method using noise-to-signal power ratio for estimating impulse response. In result, the proposed method in this paper is effective than the conventional method.

  • PDF

다차원음향분석을 이용한 연령변화에 따른 음향지표의 변화 (The Evaluation of Changes Of Acoustic Parameters With Aging by the Multi-Dimensional Acoustic Analysis)

  • 김형태;김민식;조승호
    • 대한음성언어의학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한음성언어의학회 1996년도 제6회 학술대회 심포지움
    • /
    • pp.77-77
    • /
    • 1996
  • 성대구조는 연령변화에 따라 조직학적인 변화가 일어나게 된다. 이에 따른 음성의 노화현상을 알아보고자 Multi-Dimensional Voice Program(Model 4305, Kay Elemetrics Corp, USA)을 이용하여 모든 연령층에서 정상적인 목소리와 성대에 병변이 없는 300명(남자141명, 여자159명)을 대상으로 다차원음향분석 지표의 연령변화에 따른 양적변화를 측정하여 연령에 따른 음향분석지표의 정상기준치와 음성지표의 연령별 변화를 밝혀내려 하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

철도차량의 소음도 예측 : 경계요소법과 광음향기법의 상호보완 (Interior Noise Level for Railway . Boundary Element Method and Ray Acoustic Method)

  • 전현태;김정태
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.495-502
    • /
    • 1999
  • Typical analytical tools in noise level estimation are using BEM and Ray Acoustics for acoustic field.0 this paper, application of both approaches have been examined for the prediction on the exterior surface of railway vehicles. Advantages and disadvantages of the tool have been also evaluated. The result shows that sound understanding of the analytical tools for noise evaluation is necessary.

  • PDF

고압가스 연료탱크의 손상평가를 위한 음향방출 변수의 분석 (Damage Evaluation for High Pressure Fuel Tank by Analysis of AE Parameters)

  • 지현섭;이종오;주노회;이종규;소철호
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.36-40
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 자동차용 type II CNG 연료탱크의 손상평가를 위하여 파열시험 중 발생하는 음향방출 변수의 분석에 관한 연구이다. 음향방출 신호의 kaiser effect, felicity effect 및 creep effect의 관찰과 전체 hits에서 진폭 60dB이상의 hits가 차지하는 비율 계산으로 연료탱크의 손상도를 평가할 수 있었으며, 평균 rise time, 평균 진폭 및 평균 initial, reverbration 주파수를 분석함으로써 압력용기의 손상메커니즘을 추정하였다.

음성장애 주관적 평가와 객관적 평가 간의 상관성 연구 (A Study of the Correlation between Subjective and Objective Evaluation of Voice Disorders)

  • 이옥분;김소연
    • 말소리와 음성과학
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.167-172
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between subjective and objective evaluation in speakers with voice disorders. Subjective evaluation indicates the self-reports of voice problems by dysphonic speakers. The relating protocol is the Voice Handicap Index (VHI) and the self-awareness index of voice problems (SAIVP-14). A total of 48 individuals with voice disorders replied to the questionnaire and participated in a voice assessment. Objective evaluations included the perceptual judgement of G grade in GRBAS, acoustic measurements (jitter, shimmer, NHR) by MDVP (CSL 4400), and aerodynamic measurements (MPT, MFR, psub) by PAS (Phonatory Aerodynamic System, KayPentax, USA). Pearson and Spearman correlations were used for the analysis. In the correlation with perceptual judgement (G grade) and VHI-Total, VHI-Physical, and SAIVP-14, there was a significant correlation, but the overall correlation was poor. NHR, jitter, and shimmer were significantly correlated with overall VHI and SAIVP-14. Specifically, the correlation with shimmer was stronger compared to the other measurements. In aerodynamic measures, MFR and MPT showed a significant correlation with VHI-Total, VHI-Emotional, and SAIVP-14, but their correlation was poor. The results of this study suggested that subjective evaluation of self voice problems is meaningfully correlated with objective evaluations, but more data in the multidimensional voice assessment should be collected and analyzed for the reliability and validity of the voice handicap questionnaire.

  • PDF

능동형 음장조정시스템의 현장적용 평가 (Evaluation on the Field Application of Spontaneous Acoustic Field Reproduction System)

  • 전지현;신용규;강상우;민병철;국찬
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.616-621
    • /
    • 2006
  • A began of this study is to verify Spontaneous Acoustic Field Reproduction System(SAFRS), developed as an embodiment of creating agreeable sound environment, with evaluation on the field application. SAFRS is a system to sense changes of surroundings and produce sounds, which can go well with environment elements sensed by the system in to the space. The sound which can go well with environment elements is sound which judged by individual evaluation to be so, the classification of the preferred sounds according to the mood of the space was suggested in the former study. So, SAFRS was applied into the Square of D University to evaluate effectiveness of the system. The executed evaluations were 1) evaluation on sounds perception, frequency, volume and matchability with the space, 2) image evaluation on the square and sound environment and 3) evaluation on sound environment with existing sounds, fountains sound, sound produced by SAFRS, and both fountains sound and sound produced by SAFRS. Verifying SAPRS of field application was deduced from those evaluations. Theresultsofthestudyarefollowing: Though the system was applied into the space, the volume of the sounds shouldn't be too high. And with visual surroundings, the effectiveness of the system would be increased. At the results of four evaluations, the result of day evaluation is; both fountains sound and sound produced by SAFRS>fountains sound>sound produced by SAFRS>existing sounds, the result of night evaluation is; sound produced by SAFRS>both fountains sound and sound produced by SAFRS>fountains sound>existing sounds and these results pointed out that sounds environment produced by the system was highly evaluated due to less background sounds.

  • PDF

노인 음성장애 출현율 및 음성장애지수 특성 (Prevalence of Voice Disorders and Characteristics of Korean Voice Handicap Index in the Elderly)

  • 송윤경
    • 말소리와 음성과학
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.151-159
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of voice disorders and the Korean voice handicap index in the elderly. For this study, 169 elderly performed two types of questionnaires and vowel /a/ prolongation. Self-reported voice symptoms and the Korean voice handicap index were analyzed and acoustic voice evaluation was performed by MDVP. The results showed that the prevalence of voice disorders in the elderly are significantly higher than that of adults in self-reports. In acoustic evaluation, 32.2% of the male elderly and 40.9% of the female elderly exceeded the thresholds of Jitter (%), Shimmer (%) and NHR. In addition, Korean voice handicap index scores of the female elderly are significantly higher than those of female adults. These findings indicate the high frequency of voice disorders in the elderly and the need to focus on this group. Additional studies on the voice related quality of life for the elderly are needed.

Cr-Mo강의 마찰용접 최적화와 음향방출법에 의한 실시간 비파괴적 평가 (Optimization of Friction Welding of Cr-Mo Steels and Real-Time Nondestructive Evaluation by Acoustic Emission Method)

  • 오세규;장지훈;장홍근
    • 비파괴검사학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.511-519
    • /
    • 1996
  • Cr-Mo강인 SNCM220, SCM435, SACM645 및 SCM415 강봉을 사용하여 ${\phi}31.2$ 봉 대 봉 동종재 마찰용접의 최적 조건을 실험적으로 구하였으며, 이를 위하여 이음부의 인장강도와 마찰용접 변수와의 정량적 상관식을 실험적으로 도출하였다. 한편 마찰용접시 음향방출시험을 병행하여, AE 누적총량과 마찰용접변수, 마찰용접부의 인장강도와 AE 누적총량과의 정량적 상관성을 도출하였다. 그리고, 마찰용접부의 인장파단면을 검토함으로써 용접품질을 확인하였다.

  • PDF