• Title/Summary/Keyword: accuracy analysis

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CT Image Analysis of Hepatic Lesions Using CAD ; Fractal Texture Analysis

  • Hwang, Kyung-Hoon;Cheong, Ji-Wook;Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hyung-Ji;Choi, Duck-Joo;Choe, Won-Sick
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.326-327
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    • 2007
  • We investigated whether the CT images of hepatic lesions could be analyzed by computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tool. We retrospectively reanalyzed 14 liver CT images (10 hepatocellular cancers and 4 benign liver lesions; patients who presented with hepatic masses). The hepatic lesions on CT were segmented by rectangular ROI technique and the morphologic features were extracted and quantitated using fractal texture analysis. The contrast enhancement of hepatic lesions was also quantified and added to the differential diagnosis. The best discriminating function combining the textural features and the values of contrast enhancement of the lesions was created using linear discriminant analysis. Textural feature analysis showed moderate accuracy in the differential diagnosis of hepatic lesions, but statistically insignificant. Combining textural analysis and contrast enhancement value resulted in improved diagnostic accuracy, but further studies are needed.

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Development of LCD-Oriented Impact Analysis System (LCD 모듈전용 충격해석시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Seong-Sik;Lee, Jeoung-Gwen
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1419-1424
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    • 2003
  • Impact analysis of TFT-LCD module is very complicated because the structure is assisted with thin, small and non-uniform geometry. Especially, finite element modeling is more difficult and need time-consuming efforts. In this study, we developed LCD Impact Analysis System (LIAS) for the purpose of reducing the analysis time without accuracy reduction. This system contains pre-meshing data, material database, shock condition, auto-reporting etc. PATRAN and DYNA3D is used for meshing and solving. Previously, we performed impact test and reviewed the accuracy of analysis results. Simply we can control design parameters, the procedure such as meshing, running and reporting which are partially auto-prepared. By adopting proposed system, it is expected to achieve efficient impact analysis of LCD module.

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A Method of Using Discourse Analysis Activity in Task-based Korean Speaking Class (과제 수행 중심의 한국어 말하기 수업에서 담화 분석 활동의 활용 방안)

  • Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.29-52
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to suggest a discourse analysis activity that can be used in the stage after performing tasks in task-based Korean speaking class and show its pedagogical advantages. A discourse analysis activity is an metadiscourse activity in which learners speak what they have spoken. By analyzing discourse and performing tasks again, learners can enhance their fluency and accuracy, make their knowledges in target language more stable and extend them, and develop problem solving skills. Consequently, this facilitates learners' acquisition of Korean language. This paper reviewed theoretical background of proposing discourse analysis activity, suggested the pedagogical advantages of the analysis, and examined discourse analysis activity in Korean speaking class. And it included the discourse sample of learners in actual class.

A Study on Efficient Cluster Analysis of Bio-Data Using MapReduce Framework

  • Yoo, Sowol;Lee, Kwangok;Bae, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2014
  • This study measured the stream data from the several sensors, and stores the database in MapReduce framework environment, and it aims to design system with the small performance and cluster analysis error rate through the KMSVM algorithm. Through the KM-SVM algorithm, the cluster analysis effective data was used for U-health system. In the results of experiment by using 2003 data sets obtained from 52 test subjects, the k-NN algorithm showed 79.29% cluster analysis accuracy, K-means algorithm showed 87.15 cluster analysis accuracy, and SVM algorithm showed 83.72%, KM-SVM showed 90.72%. As a result, the process speed and cluster analysis effective ratio of KM-SVM algorithm was better.

Uncertainty Estimation Model for Heat Rate of Turbine Cycle (터빈 사이클 열소비율 정확도 추정 모델)

  • Choi, Ki-Sang;Kim, Seong-Kun;Choi, Kwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1721-1726
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    • 2004
  • Heat rate is a representative index to estimate the performance of turbine cycle in nuclear power plant. Accuracy of heat rate calculation is dependent on the accuracy of measurement for plant status variables. Uncertainty of heat rate can be modeled using uncertainty propagation model. We developed practical estimation model of heat rate uncertainty using the propagation and regression model. The uncertainty model is used in the performance analysis system developed for the operating nuclear power plant.

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Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses of Diagnostic Accuracy of Infrared Thermometer when Identifying Fever in Children (아동에서의 적외선 체온 측정의 진단정확도 연구 : 체계적 문헌 고찰과 메타분석)

  • Park, Young Joo;Park, Seong-Hi;Kang, Chang-Bum
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.746-759
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Infrared thermometers are increasingly used as a convenient, non-invasive assessment method for febrile children. However, the diagnostic accuracy of the infrared thermometer for children has been questioned, particularly in relation to sensitivity and specificity. The aim of this study was to evaluate diagnostic accuracy of infrared thermometers in febrile children. Methods: Articles published between 1966 and 2012 from periodicals indexed in the Ovid Medline, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane, KoreaMed, NDSL, KERIS and other databases were selected, using the following keywords: 'infrared thermometer'. The QUADAS-II was applied to assess the internal validity of the diagnostic studies. Selected studies were analyzed using meta-analysis with MetaDisc 1.4. Results: Nineteen diagnostic studies with high methodological quality, involving 4,304 children, were included. The results of meta-analysis showed that the pooled sensitivity, specificity and AUC (Area Under the Curve) of infrared tympanic thermometers in children over 1 year were 0.80 (95% CI 0.78, 0.81), 0.94 (95% CI 0.93, 0.95) and 0.95 respectively. However the diagnostic accuracy of infrared tympanic thermometers in children with hyperthermia was low. Conclusion: The diagnostic accuracy of infrared tympanic thermometer was similar to axillary and rectal thermometers indicating a need for further research to substantiate these findings in children with hyperthermia.

Experimental studies of validation and stability of Sweet Bee Venom using HPLC (Sweet BV의 조제물 농도분석 및 안정성 확인을 위한 시험적 연구)

  • Kang, Kye-Sung;Kwon, Ki-Rok
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.33-50
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was conducted to confirm validation and stability of concentration analysis method of pure melittin (Sweet Bee Venom-Sweet BV) extracted from the bee venom by utilizing protein isolation method of gel filtration. Methods : All experiments were conducted at Biotoxtech, a non-clinical studies authorized institution, under the regulations of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP). Standard solutions of melittin (SIGMA, USA) and test substances were dispensed and were analyzed with HPLC for Sweet BV to secure the validation of analysis. Results : 1. Measurement of system suitability of Sweet BV satisfied criterion of below 3%. 2. Confirming Linearity of Sweet BV in 10-200${\mu}g/m\ell$ solution yielded correlation coefficient (r) of 0.995 and accuracy of 85-115% which satisfy criterion. 3. Measurement of Specificity of Sweet BV didn't yield any substance affecting the peak of test substances, but detected at 21.22min verified as the test substance. 4. Confirming Intra-day of Sweet BV, accuracy and precision of 0.1, 100${\mu}g/m\ell$ were 105.70, 95.81 and 0.66, 0.73, respectively, satisfying both criteria of accuracy (85-115%) and precision (within 10%). 5. To measure Stability in autosampler, all samples used in Intra-day reproducibility sat in the autosampler for five hours and were re-analyzed. Both variability and precision satisfied the criteria. 6. Homogeneity of Sweet BV (0.1, 100${\mu}g/m\ell$) at upper, middle, and lower layers all satisfied the accuracy and precision criteria. 7. Stability of Sweet BV (0.1, 100${\mu}g/m\ell$) at room temperature for four hours and refrigerated for 7 days all satisfied the criterion. 8. For the measurement of Quality control, QC samples measured on the first and eighth day all satisfied accuracy and precision criteria. Conclusion : Above experiment data satisfies validation and stability of concentration analysis method of Sweet BV.

The Accuracy Analysis and Applied Field Research of a Newly Developed Automatic Heat Detector in Dairy Cow (젖소에 있어서 신개발 무인 발정탐색기의 정확도 분석 및 현장 적용 연구)

  • Back, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Wang-Shik;Park, Seong-Jai;Lim, Hyun-Joo;Son, Jun-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Bum;Kwon, Eung-Gi;Jung, Yeon-Sub;Kim, Kwang-Hyun
    • Reproductive and Developmental Biology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study was to compare the accuracy analysis and the effect of field application of a newly developed automatic heat detector in dairy cows. From 2009 to 2010, we used 48 Holstein cows (mounting cows : 38 heads, standing cows : 10 heads) raised in experimental barn of National Livestock Research Institute (RDA) for the accuracy analysis of automatic heat detector, and 14 Holstein cows raised in three commercial dairy farms of Cheonan and Pochun area for comparison of the effect of field application. The accuracy of response in cows attached with automatic heat detector was 86.8% (33/38) displayed on board when mounting activity observed, and 100% (10/10) when standing activity observed, and on average, 90.0% (43/48) displayed on board. The accuracy of automatic heat detector in on-farm test was 85.7% (12/14), and conception rate was 75.0% (9/12).

An Analysis of the Landuse Classification Accuracy Using PCA Merged Images from IRS-1C PAN Data and Landsat TM Data (IRS-1C PAN 데이터와 Landsat TM 데이터의 PCA 중합화상을 이용한 토지이용 분류 정확도 분석)

  • Ahn, Ki-Won;Lee, Hyo-Sung;Seo, Doo-Chun;Shin, Sok-Hyo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.7 no.1 s.13
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 1999
  • The min object of this study was to prove the effectiveness of PCA(principal component analysis) merged images produced by PCA method using high resolution IRS-1C PAN data and multispectral Landsat TM data A sample data which has ten classes was generated for evaluation of the overall classification accuracy. In result, merged sample image which TM13457 bands with IRS-1C PAN data by PCA method showed best result (95.1%). Especially, the largest improve (6.2%) in classification accuracy was resulted when IRS-1C PAN data was merged with TM123457 or TM13457 images. In addition, landuse classification accuracy of the PCA merged images was improved (5.16%) than original color composite images of Landsat TM data.

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