• Title/Summary/Keyword: access point

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Opportunistic Spectrum Access with Dynamic Users: Directional Graphical Game and Stochastic Learning

  • Zhang, Yuli;Xu, Yuhua;Wu, Qihui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.5820-5834
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates the channel selection problem with dynamic users and the asymmetric interference relation in distributed opportunistic spectrum access systems. Since users transmitting data are based on their traffic demands, they dynamically compete for the channel occupation. Moreover, the heterogeneous interference range leads to asymmetric interference relation. The dynamic users and asymmetric interference relation bring about new challenges such as dynamic random systems and poor fairness. In this article, we will focus on maximizing the tradeoff between the achievable utility and access cost of each user, formulate the channel selection problem as a directional graphical game and prove it as an exact potential game presenting at least one pure Nash equilibrium point. We show that the best NE point maximizes both the personal and system utility, and employ the stochastic learning approach algorithm for achieving the best NE point. Simulation results show that the algorithm converges, presents near-optimal performance and good fairness, and the directional graphical model improves the systems throughput performance in different asymmetric level systems.

A Case Study of a Resource Reservation Protocol in IP Based Wireless Access Networks for ITS Service

  • Jung Kwang Mo;Jung Hyun Chul;Min Sang Won
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.4 no.1 s.6
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2005
  • For effective IP based service implementation on the wireless network environments, wireless network including the ITS network have to support QoS guaranteed protocol such as a RSVP. RSVP is a resource reservation protocol for Internet environment, and its scalability makes easy to implement RSVP over the various IP transport technologies. But for the If based ITS wireless network environment, RSVP is not suitable, since by its path setup procedure characteristic. In the wireless access network for ITS service, when a mobile node moves to other domain it must perform registration procedure. But the registration procedure is time consuming steps, so if a RSVP session was already established in the previous domain, the RSYP session may be disconnected and the time to re establish a new RSVP session is long enough to cause serious packet loss. In this paper, we propose a pre-path reservation mechanism for applying the RSVP in wireless access networks for ITS. In the pre-path reservation mechanism, the resource reservation procedure occurred during a mobile node's handoff time. An access point in wireless access network performs this procedure when the mobile node attempts handoff The access point executes pre-path reservation procedure as a proxy, since the mobile node does not have IP address until the address allocation procedure is finished in a new domain.

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Random Channel Allocation Scheme Based on Split Algorithm in HIPERLAN 2 (HIPERLAN Type 2에서 Split 알고리즘에 기반한 랜덤채널 할당 기법)

  • 황의석;고유창;이승규;윤철식;이형우;조충호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.9A
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    • pp.717-727
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    • 2003
  • The HIPERLAN/2(HIgh PERformance Local Area Network Type2) is one of the wireless LAN standards for providing raw data rates of up to 54 Mbps. The MAC protocol of HIPERLAN/2 is based on TDMA/TDD, and resources in one MAC frame can be allocated dynamically by Access Point(AP). The random channel(RCH) is defined for the purpose of giving a mobile terminal the opportunity to request transmission resources in the uplink MAC frames. It is desirable that the number of RCHs is dynamically adapted by the AP depending on the current traffic situation. Allocation of excessive RCHs may waste radio resources and insufficient RCHs compared to traffic loads may result in many collisions in access attempts. We propose an RCH allocation scheme based on split algorithm in HIPERLAN/2. The simulation and analytic results show that the proposed scheme achieves a higher channel throughput, lower access delay and delay jitter than previously proposed RCH allocation schemes.

Mobile Communication Network to Access Technologies Utilizing Unlicensed Spectrum Interworking (이동 통신 망과 Unlicensed Spectrum 을 사 용하는 Access 기술과의 연동 방법)

  • Shim, Dong-Hee;Son, Sung-Mu;Kim, Ki-Yeol
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 2007
  • This article presents several methods of mobile communication network to access technologies utilizing unlicensed spectrum interworking. Generic Access Network (GAN) technology was already specified in GERAN (GSM EDGE Radio Access Network) and Interworking WLAN (I-WLAN) was standardized for WCDMA system for WLAN user to access WCDMA packet based services through WLAN access point. Voice Call Continuity is not access network dependent technology but is a kind of domain change scheme for voice call from Circuit Switching (CS) network to IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) and vice versa.

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Performance Assessment of an Access Point for Human Data and Machine Data

  • Lee, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1081-1090
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    • 2015
  • This work proposes a theoretic framework for the performance assessment of an access point in the IP network that accommodates MD (Machine Data) and HD (Human Data). First, we investigate typical resource allocation methods in LTE for MD and HD. After that we carry out a Max-Min analysis about the surplus and deficiency of network resource seen from MD and HD. Finally, we evaluate the performance via numerical experiment.

802.11f 로밍을 지원하는 Diameter IAPP 서버의 설계

  • 함영환;정병호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2003
  • 최근에 공공장소에서의 보다 안정적이고 고속의 무선 인터넷 접속에 대한 욕구가 커지면서 무선랜에 대한 수요가 많아지고 있고, 유무선 사업자들은 무선랜 시장을 선점하기 위해서 서비스를 서두르고 있다. 이와 같은 무선랜 환경에서 무선랜 단말이 AP(Access Point)사이를 로밍(Roaming)할 수 있게 하는 프로토콜로서 IAPP(InterAccess Point Protocol)가 있고 관련된 IEEE표준으로 802.11f가 있다. 이와 같은 802.11f를 지원하는 액세스포인트를 위해서는 IAPP서버의 역할을 수행하는 라디우스(RADIUS) 서버가 필요하다. 여기에서는 라디우스 대신 보다 확장성과 신뢰성이 뛰어난 프로토콜인 Diameter를 사용한 IAPP서버의 설계와 기존 시스템과의 연동방안에 대해서 제안하였다.

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Study on Inter-Access-Point Protocol Supporting IEEE 802.11 Operation (AP 사이의 상호 운영에 관한 연구)

  • 박미애;김용희;이옥연
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2003
  • 무선 인터넷 시장이 커짐에 따라 가장 크게 대두되는 이슈 중에 하나는 802.11 ESS에서의 AP간의 상호운영과 STA 정보의 안전한 핸드오프이다 IAPP는 액서스 포인트 AP(Access-Point)에 다양한 로컬 이벤트가 일어날 때 다른 AP들과 통신하기 위하여 AP 관리 개체에 의해 사용되는 통신 프로토콜이다. IAPP의 기능은 ESS의 생성과 유지를 용이하게 하고, STA의 안전하고 빠른 이동성을 지원하며 AP가 주어진 시간에 각 STA와 단독 결합 요청을 수행할 수 있도록 지원한다. 본 논문에서는 현재 802 11F에서 진행 중인 IAPP의 내용을 중심으로 RADIUS를 바탕으로 하는 IAPP의 운영에 대해서 연구했다.

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Optimization of Transmit Power, Receiver Filter, and Access Point Selection (전송전력, 수신필터, 엑세스 포인트 선택 최적화)

  • Oh, Changyoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 다중 엑세스 포인트 환경에서 전송전력, 수신필터, 엑세스 포인트 선정 최적화 알고리즘을 제안한다. 최종목적은 신호대간섭비를 유지하면서, 전송전력의 총합을 최소화하는 것이다. 증명을 통해서 제안하는 알고리즘은 최소전력에 수렴함을 보인다. 제안하는 알고리즘이 기존에 제안되었던 두 개의 알고리즘인 1)전송전력과 최소제곱평균오차(MMSE) 수신필터 최적화 알고리즘, 2) 전송전력 최적화 알고리즘보다 전송전력 소모량에서 성능이 우수함을 실험을 통해서 확인하였다.

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Analysis and Application of Access Control Technologies based on XML (XML기반 Access Control 기술의 분석과 적용)

  • 이형석;성백호;차석일;김현희;신동일;신동규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10c
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    • pp.466-468
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    • 2002
  • 웹서비스의 등장으로 XML이 기반기술로서 자리 매김하고 있는 현재, XML을 이용하여 여러 표준기술을 제정하려는 움직임이 많아지고 있다. XACML은 접근제어 리스트(access control list)를 통해 보안이 요구되는 자원에 대해 미세한 접근 제어 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 XML 기반의 언어이다. XACML은 SAML PDP(Policy Decision Point)의 일부로서 역할을 수행 할 수 있으며 각 정의에 따라 각각의 사용자 별 XML 문서 접근 정책을 수립하고 적용 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 XML기반의 Access Control 표준인 XACML에 대하여 분석하고 적용방법에 대하여 연구하였다.

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A Token-Ring-Based MAC Protocol in IEEE 802.11 WLANs (IEEE 802.11 무선 랜에서의 토큰링 기반의 매체 접속 제어 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Eun Guk;Rhee, Seung Hyong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.1
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, proposed method achieves delay reduction and throughput improvement by utilizing token-ring method in infrastructure network. Access Point gives token passing effect by successively transmitting ACK frame including a node's Association ID. Not only can this method considerably reduce time for medium access, but also improve throughput. Furthermore, AP offers more frequent medium access opportunity to node having highest data queue among nodes associated by AP. these method can evenly offer medium access opportunity according to Queue's volumes.