• 제목/요약/키워드: academic background

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가족의 사회경제적 배경이 청소년기 아동의 학업성취도 발달궤적에 미치는 영향 - 잠재성장모형을 적용하여 - (The Effect of Family Socioeconomic Background on Child's Academic Attainment Development Trajectory - Application of Latent Growth Curve Modeling -)

  • 김광혁
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.127-141
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research was to analyze the trajectory of child's academic attainment and the effect of family socioeconomic background on the trajectory. Data were part of the Korea Youth Panel Survey 2003-2005(Middle School 2) and were analyzed by Latent Growth Curve Modeling(LGM). The degree of child's academic attainment decreased over 3 years. Socioeconomic status variables that influenced academic trajectory were family poverty, parent's attainments in scholarship, and family structure. Findings from this study suggest that societal support for low socioeconomic status families is needed for improvement of academic attainment of their children.

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Differences in Needs of Continuing Education by Academic Background for Physical Therapists

  • Kim, Ki-Jong;Yu, Seong-Hun
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : The purpose of this paper is to look at educational needs based on the academic background to improve continuing education (CE) for physical therapists in the Republic of Korea. Methods : 350 people who attended the CE were selected for analysis of the need of the education in Gwangju Metropolitan city of the Korean Physical Therapy Association. Final education was classified as college, university, and master of science course (MSc) or higher. The authors selected 11 subjects such as basic education, musculoskeletal system, nervous system, pediatric, cardiopulmonary, sports, senior citizens, physical therapy, women, oriental medicine, and others. Simple linear regression analysis was performed using dummy variable to identify the needs of the CE according to the academic background. Results : The need for CE in the MSc or higher was greater than college graduation in the nervous system (R2=.019, B=.347), pediatric (R2=.028, B=.491), cardiopulmonary system (R2=.038, B=.600), sports (R2=.037, B=.584), geriatric (R2=.030, B=.261), oriental (R2=.033, B=.597), and others (R2=.028, B=.531). University graduation was lower than college graduation in the need of physical agents (R2=.037, B=-.277). Conclusion : Authors infer that CE was not fully satisfied with physical therapists especially according to academic background that's why present study showed no meaningful statistical results were found. Therefore, we still think that a wider survey of CE will be needed, and the efforts are constantly required for both the Korean physical therapy association and people who working as physiotherapists to strengthen their awareness of the education.

방사선사의 임금 적정성 및 직무 만족도 (The Appropriateness of Wage and Job Satisfaction of Radiological Technologists)

  • 박재윤;강기봉;김규형;안중성;홍성완;이재석;권익수;최재호
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.617-626
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to provide the basic data helpful for the improvement of rights and interests of radiological technologists, by understanding the current working environment and if they get the proper reward through the analysis on the perception of appropriateness of current wage and job satisfaction of radiological technologists. Survey was conducted to evaluate the perception of satisfaction with job and wage system, work intensity, necessity of the radiological technologist limit system, and turnover in accordance. The appropriate starting salary was low in case of women and non-capital area, and when the age, academic background, career, and hospital size were lower. The appropriate wage was low in case of women and non-capital area, and when the academic background and hospital size were lower. The negative perception of the necessity to change the wage system was shown in university hospitals. Regarding the work intensity, in case of women and low career, and when the age, academic background, and hospital size were higher, the work intensity was perceived as high. When the academic degree and hospital size were lower, the positive perception of the radiological technologist limit was shown. The turnover intention was high in case of women, and when the age, academic background, career, and hospital size were lower. In order to increase the job satisfaction of radiological technologists, it would be necessary to the appropriate reward and the environment where they could concentrate on work.

간호학 학술논문의 주제 분석을 위한 텍스트네크워크분석방법 활용 (Using Text Network Analysis for Analyzing Academic Papers in Nursing)

  • 박찬숙
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study examined the suitability of using text network analysis (TNA) methodology for topic analysis of academic papers related to nursing. Methods: TNA background theories, software programs, and research processes have been described in this paper. Additionally, the research methodology that applied TNA to the topic analysis of the academic nursing papers was analyzed. Results: As background theories for the study, we explained information theory, word co-occurrence analysis, graph theory, network theory, and social network analysis. The TNA procedure was described as follows: 1) collection of academic articles, 2) text extraction, 3) preprocessing, 4) generation of word co-occurrence matrices, 5) social network analysis, and 6) interpretation and discussion. Conclusion: TNA using author-keywords has several advantages. It can utilize recognized terms such as MeSH headings or terms chosen by professionals, and it saves time and effort. Additionally, the study emphasizes the necessity of developing a sophisticated research design that explores nursing research trends in a multidimensional method by applying TNA methodology.

학력과 정보문화지수와의 상관관계 분석연구 (An Analysis Study on Correlation Between Academic Background and Information Culture Index)

  • 배예선;전우천
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2016
  • 현대지식정보화사회에서 현대인들은 정보통신기술과 스마트기술 등 다양한 최신기술의 혜택을 누릴 수 있다. 다양한 최신기술의 혜택을 누리기 위해서 일정한 수준의 정보소양과 활용능력을 가져야 한다. 또한, 정보통신윤리에 대한 이해와 실천의지도 모두에게 필요하다. 한편 정보 소양과 활용능력을 측정하고 모형화하기 위해서는 일정한 표준이 필요하다. 이러한 점에서 정보문화지수는 정보소양과 활용능력을 측정하기 위해서 개발되었다. 정보문화지수는 3가지의 하위지표 즉 활용, 인식 및 규범으로 구성된다. 먼저 활용지표는 일상생활에서 정보화 내용과 기술이 어떻게 보편화되었는가에 관한 것이며, 인식지표는 정보문화공동체에서 어떻게 다른 사람을 존중하고 신뢰할 수 있는 가에 관한 것이다. 한편, 규범지표는 바람직한 정보통신윤리 의식에 따라 어떻게 정보통신서비스를 이용할 줄 아는 가에 관한 것이다. 본 연구의 목적은 정보문화지수의 3가지 하위지표 즉 활용, 인식 및 규범과 학력과의 상관관계를 구하는 것이다. 이러한 목적을 위해 국가차원에서 조사한 정보문화 연구결과를 기초로 하였다. 통계분석결과 인식과 규범은 학력과 유의미한 상관관계를 보이지 않은 반면 활용은 학력과 유의미한 상관관계를 나타내었다. 즉 학력이 높을수록 활용수준도 높아짐을 보였다. 본 연구는 향후 정보교육과 정보문화 확산에 있어서 중요한 기초자료로 활용될 것이다.

대학 학력 검증을 위한 E-AV 모델 설계와 구현 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Implementation of E-AV Models for University Academic Qualification Verification)

  • 박중오
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2023
  • 최근 학력 위변조 문제는 단순히 교육기관에서 생성된 증명서 조작, 재학 중에 수료를 졸업으로 속여 기록하는 등 자동화된 관계 검증과 검증 자체를 신뢰하기 어려운 문제가 존재한다. 이는 대학 기관들의 학력 데이터베이스 공유 부재와 학력 추적이 어려운 독립된 시스템을 구축/운영하고 있기 때문이다. 본 연구는 대학 기관을 중심으로 학력 검증을 위한 E-AV 모델을 설계 및 구현한다. 기존 학력에 대한 연계 정보들을 요약하여 암호화된 데이터베이스로 저장하고, 기존 시스템의 호환성과 확장성을 고려하여 웹 표준 기술로 구현했다. 샘플 데이터 검증 결과 위변조에 안전성을 개선하고, 저장 공간과 실행성능의 준수한다는 것을 확인했다. 본 연구는 향후 국내 대학 교육기관 학력 관리 등 온라인 검증 서비스 개선에 이바지하고자 한다.

아동상담자의 윤리적 실천행동 관련변인으로서 교육훈련배경 (The Education/training Background as a Variable Related Ethical Behaviors of Child Counselors)

  • 유재령;김광웅
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.133-153
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    • 2008
  • This study examined education and training as variables related to ethical behaviors of child counselors. The four sub-variables of this study included main educational/training background (academic career, major in last degree, and treatment modality), source of education in ethics, experience of educational psychoanalysis, and experience of supervision. The 136 child counselors participating in this study were administered the Inventory for Ethical Behaviors of Child Counselors (Yoo & Kim, 2(06). Data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, Cronbach's a, t-test, one way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Results showed that main educational/training background (academic career, major in last degree, and treatment modality), experience of educational psychoanalysis, and experience of supervision were significant variables related to ethical behaviors of child counselors.

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Professional Inclination of Library and Information Science (LIS) Students of India: A Study of Socioeconomic Background and Career Choice Factors

  • Singh, K.P.;Chander, Harish
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the study is to assess the professional inclination, academic and social background, family status and their occupation, gender distribution, choice of work, and their perceptions of aspirant LIS students. The study examined the various career choice factors and sources of motivation that influence the students of LIS profession. The data has been collected from the 251 LIS students' enrolled five prominent universities of North India. The results indicate that majority of female students join the LIS profession because of employment opportunities. Most of the respondents are from rural areas, hails to middle class families and their educational background in Arts/Humanities and Social Science subjects. Majority of the respondents choose the LIS profession as primary career because for the better employment possibilities. The study recommends the public awareness about the LIS profession in India.

응급구조사의 자격과 면허에 대한 소고 (A Legal Consideraton of License and Certified Qualification of Paramedics)

  • 강선주
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The aim of this study is to identify the legal concept of a license and a qualification for health care personnel. We analyze the appropriateness of the qualification for the first-class paramedics and the sufficiency of 3-year job experience in substitution for college level academic major. Method: We reviewed Laws on Healthcare which stipulate academic and career qualifications for healthcare personnel for whom college-level academic training and job experience to get a license. Results: There is no legal consideration which permits major and educational background substituted by job experience. Only third-class hygienist who graduated from a high school or the equivalent with 3 year job experience can apply for first-class hygienist' national license examination without educational requirements. However, it is nothing to compare with first-class paramedics because the work of hygienist is not directly related to patients care and there is no need of doctor's supervision for hygienist' job. Paramedics have a major role in saving emergency patients in making prompt decision, applying appropriate emergency treatment, securing intravenous route, managing intubation, applying defibrillator, and etc. Conclusion: Ministry of Health & Welfare should grant license to paramedics and annul replacement of academic major background. In addition, it is imperative to broaden the scope of paramedics' job so that they can guarantee patient's life saving in emergency situation with quality major curriculum of college level.

노인의 성태도가 성생활에 미치는 영향: 일반적 특성의 조절효과 (Effect of Sexual Attitude of Aged People on Sexual Life: Moderating Effect of General Characteristics)

  • 신선화;박효정
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.320-329
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of sexual attitude among the elderly to their sexual life while exploring the moderating effect of general characteristics in the relationship between sexual attitude and sexual life. Methods: A descriptive research design was used. The subjects were 322 married elderly from four silver centers in Seoul and Gangwon-do. Aging Sexuality Attitude Scale developed by White (1982) was used to examine sexual life status and general characteristics of the subjects (gender, age, academic background, religion, economic status, and residential type). For data analysis, ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, and ANOVA were conducted. Since the dependent variable of sexual life is a binary variable, hierarchical logistic regression was implemented. Results: There were 180 people (55.9%) who had a sexual life. Depending on gender (${\chi}^2$=35.03, p<.001), academic background (${\chi}^2$=29.45, p<.001), and economic status (${\chi}^2$=7.36, p=.025), the subjects showed significant difference in terms of sexual life. Regarding sexual attitude, the subjects showed significant difference depending on gender (t=-5.47, p<.001), age (t=-2.31, p=.021), academic background (t=5.16, p<.001), economic status (F=3.17, p=.043), and sexual life status (t=4.99, p<.001). Conclusion: It is important to devise the sex education program in consideration of gender, age, and academic background that showed moderating effects.