• Title/Summary/Keyword: absorbers

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Preparation of Silica Microcapsules containing Water-Soluble UV Absorbers by a W/O Microemulsion Sol-Gel Process (W/O 마이크로에멀젼 졸-겔 법을 이용한 수용성 UV 흡수제를 함유한 실리카 마이크로캡슐의 제조)

  • 함경국;안복엽;석상일
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.220-220
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    • 2003
  • The microencapsulation of droplets or particles within a solid shell leads to the formation of core-shell particles. Microencapsulation provides protection and controlled release of core materials such as drugs, vitamins, enzymes, perfumes, and the like. Such particles have, therefore, found a diverse range of applications in the pharmaceutical, agricultural, cosmetic, and food industries. UV absorbers are widely used for cosmetics to screen out ultra violet (UV) rays which have side effects on human skin. The absorbers are made generally from synthetic organic compounds, which can stimulate the human skins to develop allergic phenomena.

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A Study on Development of High Performance Microwave Absorbers in Wide-Band Type for RADAR (레이다용 광대력형 고성능 전파흡수체의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;안영섭;정세모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1991
  • The coaxial sample holder with 20mm in diameter and the adaptor from type N connector-to-20mm${\phi}$ coaxial tube are designed and manufactured which have been used for designing and measuring the fabricated microwave absorber. In addition, the measure in method of material constants of the microwave absorbers is described, which is focused on minimizing the error due to the sample's shapes, the fitting conditions, etc. After describing the design method of a single-layed microwave absorber, the microwave absorbers for X-band, C-band and S-band RADARs are designed and fabricated, respectively, which are composed of ferrite, carborn, and binder and have good performance. Futhermore, we develop the high performance microwave absorber in extremely wide-band type for RADAR, which is composed of different material and its mixing ratio and which could cover nearly from 4 to 10 GHz.

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Microwave Absorbing Properties of Fiber Reinforced Composites with Sandwitch Structure (샌드위치 구조형 섬유강화 복합재료의 전파흡수특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeong;Kim, Sang-Su
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.442-446
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    • 2002
  • Design of microwave absorbers using high frequency properties of fiber reinforced composites are investigated. Two kinds of composite materials (glass and carbon) are used and their complex permittivity and permeability are measured by transmission/reflection technique using network analyzer. Low dielectric constant and nearly zero dielectric loss are determined in glass fiber composite. However, carbon fiber composites show the high dielectric constant and large conduction loss which is increased with anisotropy of fiber arrangement. It is, therefore, proposed that the glass and carbon fiber composites can be used as the impedance transformer (surface layer) and microwave reflector, respectively. By inserting the foam core or honeycomb core (which can be treated as an air layer) between glass and carbon fiber composites, microwave absorption above 10 dB (90% absorbance) in 4-12 GHz can be obtained. The proposed fiber composites laminates with sandwitch structure have high potential as lightweight and high strength microwave absorbers.

Design of Super Wide-Band Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers Using Cross-Slotted Ferrite in the Double-Layered Type (십자형 슬롯을 가지는 적층형 초광대역 페라이트 전파흡수체의 설계)

  • 김동일;전상엽
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.346-352
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    • 1996
  • A wide-band design method of double layered electromagnetic wave absorbers cross-slotted in the second layer(which has very wide band frequency characteristics) is proposed and discussed. The wide-band electromagnetic wave absorber can be designed under some approximations by the the- oretical model using the equivalent material constants method applied to the second layer. Based on the developed model, wide-band electromagnetic wave absorbers with excellent reflectivity characteristics in the frequency range of 30MHz to 3, 170MHz were designed.

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Development of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers Using Sendust for a Portable Phone (Sendust를 이용한 휴대전화용 전파흡수체의 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Il;Song, Jae-Man;Jung, Jae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigated EM wave absorption property of EM wave absorbers prepared with sendust. The EM wave absorbers have good EM wave absorption properties in 1 GHz ${\sim}$ 3 GHz. On the other hand, the absorption band of the EM wave absorber coated with $Al(OH)_3$ larger than non-coated one. Pulverization effect of sendust on EM wave absorption properties was also investigated.

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Development of Composite Ba Ferrite EM Wave Absorbers for GHz Frequency (GHz 대역용 복합형 Ba 페라이트 전파흡수체의 개발)

  • 문상현;신승재;송재만;김동일;김기만
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1329-1334
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    • 2003
  • We prepared EM wave absorbers by using recycled Ba ferrite far GHz frequency, and investigated the effects of carbon additions and preparation temperatures on their EM wave absorption properties. We clarified that it is very important to consider carbon amounts in Ba ferrite and preparation temperature for Ba ferrite EM wave absorbers with high quality.

Electromagnetic Wave Absorption of Sheet Type EM Wave Absorber by Control of Ferrite Particle Size (Sheet형 전파흡수체에 있어 Ferrite 입자 크기의 제어에 따른 전파흡수체의 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Ok, Seung-Min;Kim, Su-Jung;Park, Woo-Keun;Song, Jae-Man
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2003
  • Electromagnetic wave absorbers with sheet type have been fabricated and their absorption properties are measured. The absorbtion properties of the fabricated ferrite absorbers were improved with decreasing the particle size in the frequency range of 2.4~3.2 GHz.

I A Study on Development of the EM Wave Absorber for Eliminating False Image in a Collision-Avoidance Radar (차량충돌방지 레이더의 허상방지 대책용 전파흡수체 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Kim, Dong-Il;Park, Woo-Keun;Ko, Kwang-Soob
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the EM wave absorbers were designed and fabricated for collision-avoidance radars using Carbon of a dielectric material and Permalloy of a magnetic material with CPE, because radar system has some problems including false image and system-to-system interference. We fabricated some samples in different composition ratio of Carbon and Permalloy, and defined that optimum composition ratios of Carbon and Permalloy with CPE were Carbon:CPE=20:80 wt% and Permalloy:CPE=70:30 wt%. And absorption abilities at different thicknesses of the EM wave absorbers were simulated using the material properties. The EM wave absorbers were manufactured based on the simulated design. Simulated and measured results agree very well.

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A Study on the Evaluation of the Characteristics of Semi-Anechoic Chamber Constructed by the Cross-Shaped Type Electromagnetic Absorbers (십자돌기형 전파흡수체로 구성된 전파암실의 특성평가)

  • 김민석;김동일;전상엽;민경식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1999
  • In this Paper, the Performance of the semi-anechoic chamber which is to be constructed by the cross-shaped ferrite absorbers with broadband frequency characteristics, has been evaluated by the image method. As a result it was confirmed that the cross-shaped absorber has excellent performance over the frequency range from 30 MHz to 3,000 MHz, while the tile and the gird-type ferrite absorbers have the bandwidth of 30 - 1,000 MHz.

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Beam Vibration Suppression with Translational and Rotational Damped Dynamic Vibration Absorbers (병진 및 회전 감쇠동흡진기를 사용한 보의 진동저감)

  • Park, Sung Gyu;Lee, Shi Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.6_spc
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    • pp.721-728
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    • 2016
  • The combined rotational and translational dynamic vibration absorbers (DVA) with no dampers for the beam vibration control can effectively isolate the vibration within the external excitation force region. This paper investigates the damping efficacy for the combined rotational and translational dynamic vibration absorbers to impose some robustness to the DVA system for the excitation force frequency variation. The beam is assumed to be subjected to a concentrated harmonic excitation force. The solution to the problem is found based on Galerkin method.