• Title/Summary/Keyword: absorbers

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A Study on Multi-Layered EM Wave Absorber Using Natural Lacquer as a Binder

  • Choi, Dong-Han;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Chang-Mook;Li, Rui
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.767-772
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    • 2006
  • Generally, a silicone rubber and a chlorinated polyethylene(CPE) have been used as a binder for the development of high-performance composite EM(Electro Magnetic) wave absorbers. In this paper, the EM wave absorption performance of natural lacquer, which is newly proposed as a binder was investigated. The prepared MnZn ferrite EM wave absorbers are mixed with natural lacquer showed excellent EM wave absorption characteristics compared with MnZn ferrite EM wave absorbers which are mixed with the conventional binders. MnZn ferrite EM wave absorbers mixed with natural lacquer were prepared and their absorption ability was also investigated The EM wave absorbers are fabricated in different proportions of MnZn, or NiZn ferrite and natural lacquer, and their reflection coefficients are measured. The permittivity and permeability are calculated by using the measured reflection coefficients. The EM wave absorption abilities are calculated according to different thicknesses of the EM wave absorbers.

Optimal Design of MR Shock Absorbers Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 MR 쇽 업소버의 최적설계)

  • Sung, Kum-Gil;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents optimal design of controllable magnetorheological (MR) shock absorbers for passenger vehicle. In order to achieve this goal, two MR shock absorbers (one for front suspension; one for rear suspension) are designed using an optimization methodology based on design specifications for a commercial passenger vehicle. The optimization problem is to find optimal geometric dimensions of the magnetic circuits for the front and rear MR shock absorbers in order to improve the performance such as damping force as an objective function. The first order optimization method using commercial finite element method (FEM) software is adopted for the constrained optimization algorithm. After manufacturing the MR shock absorbers with optimally obtained design parameters, their field-dependent damping forces are experimentally evaluated and compared with those of conventional shock absorbers. In addition, vibration control performances of the full-vehicle installed with the proposed MR shock absorbers are evaluated under bump road condition and obstacle avoidance test.

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Optimal Design of Magnetorheological Shock Absorbers for Passenger Vehicle via Finite Element Method (자기유변유체를 이용한 승용차량 쇽 업소버의 유한요소 최적설계)

  • Sung, Kum-Gil;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents optimal design of controllable magnetorheological(MR) shock absorbers for passenger vehicle. In order to achieve this goal, two MR shock absorbers (one for front suspension; one for rear suspension) are designed using an optimization methodology based on design specifications for a commercial passenger vehicle. The optimization problem is to find optimal geometric dimensions of the magnetic circuits for the front and rear MR shock absorbers in order to improve the performance such as damping force as an objective function. The first order optimization method using commercial finite element method(FEM) software is adopted for the constrained optimization algorithm. After manufacturing the MR shock absorbers with optimally obtained design parameters, their field-dependent damping forces are experimentally evaluated and compared with those of conventional shock absorbers. In addition, vibration control performances of the full-vehicle installed with the proposed MR shock absorbers are evaluated under bump road condition and obstacle avoidance test.

Development of Multi-layer Electromagnetic wave Absorbers Using Sendust (센더스트를 이용한 적층형 전파흡수체의 개발)

  • Ryu, Jae-Min;Kim, Dong-Ll;Che, Seung-Hun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.8 s.114
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we made an experiment on materials of two kinds. First, we made a study of Multi-layer EM wave absorbers using Sendust. In result, The bandwidth of the Multi-layer Sendust EM wave absorbers over 10 dB is extended in S-Band. Second, we investigated the mixing effects of AI(OH)3 on Multi-layer Sendust EM wave Absorbers. In result, the Multi-layer Sendust EM wave absorbers mixed with Al(OH)3 showed a extended bandwidth over 10 dB compared with non-mixed Multi-layer Sendust EM wave absorbers in S-Band.

A Study on the Improvement of EM Wave Absorption Characteristics in Paint-type EM Wave Absorbers (Paint형 전파 흡수체의 전파 흡수 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Che Seung-Hun;Kim Dong-Il;Choi Jeong-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.4 s.107
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2006
  • In this research, we fabricated paint-type EM wave absorbers by using Mn-Zn, Ni-Zn, Ba, Sr Ferrite, and Sendust. To prepare the absorbers, enamel, epoxy and urethane paints were used as binders. We tested EM wave absorption of them. The band-width of EM wave absorbers coated with $Al(OH)_3$ was larger than non-coated EM wave absorbers. The fabricated EM wave absorbers show a reflection coefficient of 20 dB approximately at X-band for a 2 mm double-layer sample.

A Study on Multi-Layered EM Wave Absorber Using Natural Lacquer as a Binder

  • Choi, Dong-Han;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Chang-Mook;Li, Rui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2006
  • Generally, a silicone rubber and a chlorinated polyethylene(CPE) have been used as a binder for the development of high-performance composite EM(Electro Magnetic) wave absorbers. In this paper, the EM wave absorption performance of natural lacquer, which is newly proposed as a binder was investigated. The prepared MnZn ferrite EM wave absorbers are mixed with natural lacquer showed excellent EM wave absorption characteristics compared with MnZn ferrite EM wave absorbers which are mixed with the conventional binders. MnZn ferrite EM wave absorbers mixed with natural lacquer were prepared and their absorption ability was also investigated. The EM wave absorbers are fabricated in different proportions of MnZn, or NiZn ferrite and natural lacquer, and their reflection coefficients are measured. The permittivity and permeability are calculated by using the measured reflection coefficients. The EM wave absorption abilities are calculated according to different thicknesses of the EM wave absorbers.

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Effect on Functional Properties of the Cotton Fabrics Treated by UV-absorbers with Nanosilver/DMDHEU Treatment (자외선 흡수제 처리 시 은나노/수지 첨가가 면직물의 기능성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Mi-Jung;Kwon, Young-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.1463-1471
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    • 2009
  • Silver ions or silver nanoparticles have multi-functional properties. The cotton fabrics for providing multi-functional properties were treated with a nanosilver powder, UV-absorbers, and dimethyloldi-hydroxyethyleneurea (DMDHEU) alone and mixed solution. The physical properties, UV protection, antibacterial, and deodorizing properties of treated cotton fabrics were evaluated. The results were as a follows. The UV protection of cotton fabrics were increased by the application of a nanosilver and Uv-absorbers mixture. The UV protection of treated fabrics were improved by nanosilver/DMDHEU/UV-absorbers mixed solution. The wrinkle recovery properties of fabrics treated with DMDHEU and nanosilver improved. The stiffness of fabrics are decreased by a nanosilver/DMDHEU/UV-absorbers mixed solution. The antibacterial properties of the fabrics treated with nanosilver/DMDHEU/UV-absorbers mixed solution is 99.99%. The functional properties of cotton fabrics are shown to be better with aanosilver/DMDHEU/UV-absorbers mixed than treated with nanosilver alone.

Development of Multi-layer Electromagnetic wave Absorbers Using Sendust (Sendust를 이용한 적층형 전파흡수체의 개발)

  • Ryu Jae-Min;Kim Dong-Il;Che Seung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, Multi-layer EM wave absorbers using Sendust are presented. The bandwidth of the Multi-layer Sendust EM wave absorbers over 10 dB is extended in S-Band And we investigated the mixing effects of $Al(OH)_3$ on Multi-layer Sendust EM wave Absorbers. As a result, the Multi-layer Sendust EM wave absorbers mixed with $Al(OH)_3$ showed a extended bandwidth over 10 dB compared with non-mixed Multi-layer Sendust EM wave absorbers in S-Band.

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Coating Effects on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers Prepared with Mn-Zn Ferrites

  • Song Jae-Man;Kim Dong-Il;Che Seung-Hun;Choi Yun-Seok;Kim Ki-Man;Rhyu Keel-Soo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2005
  • We prepared Mn-Zn ferrite Electromagnetic(EM) wave absorbers. The Mn-Zn ferrite EM wave absorbers were coated with Sr ferrite powders and $Al(OH)_3$ powders. The coated Mn-Zn ferrite EM wave absorbers show improved absorption compared with non-coated Mn-Zn EM wave absorbers.

A Study on Development of EM Wave Absorbers for Mobile Phones (휴대전화 단말기용 전파흡수체의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2005
  • This thesis is concerned with basic research for development of EM wave absorbers in sheet type for mobile phones. By controlling the sendust ratio, the $Al(OH)_3$ coating, the thickness, the kind of binders, EM wave absorbers were prepared and examined. Centeral frequency shifts toward lower with increasing thickness of the absorber, and absorption ability controlled to adjust Sendust amount. The absorption band of the EM wave absorber coated with $Al(OH)_3$ becomes larger than that of non-coated one. Sendust composite microwave absorbers mixed with CPE were prepared at $70^{\circ}C$ in temperature. The fabricated EM wave absorbers show a reflection coefficient 5.56 dB at 1.8 GHz in thickness of 0.85 mm.

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