• 제목/요약/키워드: abnormal area

검색결과 573건 처리시간 0.033초

장경간 청담대교에서 궤도의 변위와 구조불간의 상호작용에 관한 연구 (A study on interaction of track displacement and structure on long span Cheongdam Bridge)

  • 김순철;박석순;이종득;강정옥;한광섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2003
  • Cheongdam Bridge in Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line No.7 recently constructed has 180 meters (2@90m) of expansion length of structure (distance between fixed points). Track type is all ballasted track and rail expansion joint is installed at every movable point. However, there is no expansion joint at the transition area between ballasted track ,end deck. By this reason, the rail buckling has been occurred every year and there is actually an abnormal behavior in expansion. In this study, based on the modeling of the Cheongdam Bridge, the element of interacting relationship between track and structure which is influential to track displacement in long-span bridge was analyzed and, finally, the methodology to ensure the continuous-welded rail in Cheongdam Bridge was suggested.

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선천성 횡경막 내번증 (Congenital Diaphragmatic Eventration: Report of 4 Cases)

  • 김자억
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 1978
  • Congenital diaphragmatic eventration is a rare disease and generally accepted as an abnormally high position of part or all of the diaphragm, usually associated with a marked decrease in muscle fibers and a membranous appearance of the abnormal area. There were 4 cases of the congenital diaphragmatic eventration at the Dept. of Thoracic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, from 1957 to 1977. They were two boys and two girls and ranging from 1 day to 3 years of age. They were all repaired by surgical operation and one was expired postoperatively, another one was dead one year later due to complication. The ratio between right and left was 1:3 and their symptoms were cyanosis, dyspnea and frequent respiratory disease. In physical examination there was noted decreased breathing sound on the affected lung field and bowel sound was audible in some cases. Diagnosis was done by Chest X-ray and plication of the affected diaphragm was usually done in operation. There were noted atelectasis and cystic change of the affected side lung. And the liver, colon, spleen and small intestine were found in the dome of the eventrated diaphragm.

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THE PROCESS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF HYPOXIA IN AN ABNORMAL BLOOD FLOW

  • Kwak, Min-Kyu;Shin, Byeong-Chun;Go, Jae-Gwi
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2008
  • Interrupted blood flow diminishes the concentration of oxygen in tissues. Hypoxia first appears in the region distal to the capillaries and grows throughout the entire t issue. However, the time-wise evolution of hypoxic area is diverse when some of capillaries are blocked in a multi-capillary domain with different oxygen squirt. The process of the development of hypoxia through time course is analyzed mathematically in the domain. Each source in steady state is controlled by a time sensitive function to simulate the occlusion.

Spinal Deformity Detection Based on the Evaluation of Middle Line´s Displacement on a Moire Image of a Human Back

  • Kim, Hyoungseop;Seiji Ishikawa;Yoshinori Otsuka;Hisashi Shimizu;Takashi Shinomiya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.105.1-105
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a technique is described for classifying normal cases and abnormal cases in automatic spinal deformity detection by computer based on moire topographic images of human backs. Displacement is evaluated statistically between the middle line extracted from the entire moire image and the middle line obtained from a small rectangle area defined on the moire image. The middle line is calculated employing a developed potential symmetry analysis technique. The displacement is calculated in several regions and the mean and the standard deviation of the displacement values are chosen as two features. A linear discriminant function (LDF) is defined on the 2-D feature space based on the Mahalanobis distance and the features are classified into two categories, i.e., normal and ...

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쇄골두개이골증 (Cleidocranial Dysplasia: Report of a Case)

  • 정선진;홍순기
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2000
  • Cleidocranial dysplasia (previously known as cleidocranial dysostosis) is a well-known, rare and hereditary skeletal disorder characterized by a variety of dental abnormalities and as its name implies, striking involvement of the cranial vaults and clavicles. A 17-year-old female who presented with short stature and prolonged retention of deciduous teeth, subsequent delay in eruption of permanent teeth is described. She could touch her shoulders together at the midline anteriorly. Diagnostic procedures showed hypoplasia of the maxillary and zygomatic bones, open fontanelles and sutures, and aplasia of the clavicles. The paranasal sinuses were absent or underdeveloped. Characteristically, she had near parallel-sided borders in the ascending ramus of the mandible and abnormal-shaped, the slender pointed coronoid process. The zygomatic arches had a downward bend and discontinuity at the zygomaticotemporal suture area. Radiographic and clinical investigations of her cranial and skeletal abnormalities revealed features of cleidocranial dysplasia.

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전신성(全身性) 건선(乾癬) 치험 1례(治驗 1例) (A Case of the Systemic Psoriasis)

  • 박수연;김대수;최정화;김종한
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2007
  • Objective : This study is designed to investigate the effect of Oriental medical therapy on psoriasis. Methods : We applied Aroma ointment to abnormal skin two times a day. For herbal medicine, Bangpungtongsungsan-gami was given. We checked involvement in scaly skin, erythematosus papules and infiltration according to psoriasis area and severity(PASI) Results : After treatment, the patient showed that itching symptoms was disappeared and score of PASI changed from 27 to 0.8 Conclusions : According to the result, Oriental medical therapy and Aroma therapy has a good effect on psoriasis. But further studies are required to definitely prove the effectiveness of Aroma therapy

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수부에서 수지 신경의 신경내 결절종 - 증례 보고 - (Intraneural Ganglion of the Digital Nerve of the Hand - A Case Report -)

  • 박도영;이유상;한경진
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2011
  • Intraneural ganglia in the upper extremity are rare, and the involvement of the digital nerve of hand has not been reported. The following case report demonstrates a 57-year-old woman with a symptomatic nodular mass on the thenar area of the left hand. Magnetic resonance images showed a lobulated, homogeneous mass of high signal intensity on T2-weighted images and low signal intensity with peripheral enhancement on T1-weighted images. Excisional biopsy and histopathologic examination revealed an intraneural ganglion of the digital nerve of the thumb. Her symptom disappeared immediately after the surgery, and has remained free of abnormal sensation and parestheia for the 3-year follow-up period.

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모야모야병과 연관된 뇌동맥에서의 혈류역학 분석 (Analysis of hemodynamics in cerebral artery related to moyamoya disease)

  • 이승철;임기무;심은보
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1647-1650
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    • 2008
  • The moyamoya disease is a type of cerebrovascular disease which produces thin abnormal blood vessels like haze in the brain base because the end of internal carotid artery which supplies about 80% of blood is blocked. Regarding this moyamoya disease, the shearing stress and thrombus generation are mentioned as its main causes. This study three-dimensionally implemented the ICA, ACA, and MCA parts of the cerebrovascular configuration related to the moyamoya disease, and analyzed the hydrodynamic phenomenon with the commercial program ADINA. In particular, the correlations between shearing stress and speed distribution according to the branch angle of ACA and MCA. A numerical analysis found that the greater the branch angle of ACA and MCA, the lower the shearing stress and the greater the stationary area of the flow.. Put Abstract text here.

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정적-내연적 유한요소법을 이용한 Tray 판넬 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Tray Panel Analysis Using Static Implicit Finite Element Method)

  • 정동원;안현길
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2005
  • The static implicit finite element method is applied effectively to analyze total tray panel stamping processes, which include the forming stage. Complicated and abnormal large size tray panel was analyzed by using commercial program called AutoForm. Analysis results examining possibility and validity of the AutoForm software and the factor study are presented. Further, the simulated results for the total tray panel stamping processes are shown and discussed. Its application is being increased especially in the automotive industrial area for the cost reduction, weight saving, and improvement of strength.

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CDMA 네트워크에서의 ECG 압축 알고리즘의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Wavelet-based ECG Compression Algorithms over CDMA Networks)

  • 김병수;유선국
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권9호
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    • pp.663-669
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    • 2004
  • The mobile tole-cardiology system is the new research area that support an ubiquitous health care based on mobile telecommunication networks. Although there are many researches presenting the modeling concepts of a GSM-based mobile telemedical system, practical application needs to be considered both compression performance and error corruption in the mobile environment. This paper evaluates three wavelet ECG compression algorithms over CDMA networks. The three selected methods are Rajoub using EPE thresholding, Embedded Zerotree Wavelet(EZW) and Wavelet transform Higher Order Statistics Coding(WHOSC) with linear prediction. All methodologies protected more significant information using Forward Error Correction coding and measured not only compression performance in noise-free but also error robustness and delay profile in CDMA environment. In addition, from the field test we analyzed the PRD for movement speed and the features of CDMA 1X. The test results show that Rajoub has low robustness over high error attack and EZW contributes to more efficient exploitation in variable bandwidth and high error. WHOSC has high robustness in overall BER but loses performance about particular abnormal ECG.