• 제목/요약/키워드: a supporting structure

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지지구조물과 부시스템으로 이루어진 계의 동적 특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of a System Composed of a Supporting Structure and Subsystems)

  • 이건명
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.406-411
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    • 2016
  • 지지구조물 위의 부시스템으로 이루어진 계의 고유 진동수와 모드형을 근사적으로 구하는 식을 유도하였다. 이 계는 이산계로 모형화되었고, 부시스템의 질량은 지지구조물의 질량에 비하여 매우 작다고 가정하였다. 기본진동수는 지지구조물에 대응하고, 고차 진동수는 각각의 부시스템에 대응한다는 것이 밝혀졌다. 또한 지지구조물이 조화력에 의해 가진될 때 지지구조물과 부시스템의 진동 진폭 사이의 관계를 유도하였다.

복잡한 지지구조의 유연성을 고려한 HDD 스핀들 시스템의 유한요소 동특성 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of HDD Spindle System Considering Supporting Structure with Complex Shape)

  • 한재혁;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2001
  • This paper suggests the finite element method to analyze the dynamic characteristics of a rotating HDD system including the supporting structure with general shape. The flexible supporting structure was modeled by tetrahedra elements to produce a finite element model of disk-spindle-shaft-housing system and the dynamic characteristics of the HDD system was investigated due to the change of rotating speed. The validity of the presented method was verified by the modal testing. The supporting structure has an crucial effect on lower modes for HDD system, so that it is required to consider the supporting structure to accurately analyze the dynamic characteristics of HDD system.

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진동원으로부터 지지구조물에 전달되는 진동 파워의 추정방법 (Estimation of Vibrational Power Supplied From Vibration Source to Supporting Structure)

  • 김재철;이종원
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a method for estimating the vibrational power supplied by a machine that generates excitation force to its supporting structure via the coupling points. The basis of the method is that the vibrational power can be calculated using the mechanical impedance and the velocity at the coupling points on the supporting structure. First, a method is described to estimate the mobilities at the coupling points when the machine is not separable from the supporting structure, then the vibrational power is calculated using the estimated mobilities and measured velocities at the coupling points. The mobilities are estimated from the result of impulsive testing of the coupled structure. The method is investigated using an experimental model. The estimated and measured values of the mobilities and the vibrational power are compared. It is shown that the estimated values agree well with the measured values.

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Soil interaction effects on sloshing response of the elevated tanks

  • Livaoglu, Ramazan
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.283-297
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this paper is to investigate how the soil-structure interaction affects sloshing response of the elevated tanks. For this purpose, the elevated tanks with two different types of supporting systems which are built on six different soil profiles are analyzed for both embedded and surface foundation cases. Thus, considering these six different profiles described in well-known earthquake codes as supporting medium, a series of transient analysis have been performed to assess the effect of both fluid sloshing and soil-structure interaction (SSI). Fluid-Elevated Tank-Soil/Foundation systems are modeled with the finite element (FE) technique. In these models fluid-structure interaction is taken into account by implementing Lagrangian fluid FE approximation into the general purpose structural analysis computer code ANSYS. A 3-D FE model with viscous boundary is used in the analyses of elevated tanks-soil/foundation interaction. Formed models are analyzed for embedment and no embedment cases. Finally results from analyses showed that the soil-structure interaction and the structural properties of supporting system for the elevated tanks affected the sloshing response of the fluid inside the vessel.

진동원으로부터 지지구조물에 전달되는 진동 파워의 추정방법 (Study on the Estimation of Vibrational Power Supplied From Source to Supporting Structure)

  • 김재철;이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a method for estimating the vibrational power supplied by a machine that generates excitation force to its supporting structure via the coupling points. The basis of the method is that the vibrational power can be calculated using the mechanical impedance and the velocity at the coupling points on the supporting structure. First, a method is described to estimate the mobilities at the coupling points when the machine is not separable from the supporting structure, then the vibrational power is calculated using the estimated mobilities and measured velocities at the coupling points. The mobilities are estimated from the result of impulsive testing of the coupled structure. The method is investigated using an experimental model. The estimated and measured values of the mobilities and the vibrational power are compared. It is shown that the estimated values agree well with the measured values.

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유전알고리듬을 이용한 비균일 하중을 받는 구조물의 지지위치 최적화 연구 (A Study on the Supporting Location Optimization a Structure Under Non-Uniform Load Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 이영신;박주식;김근홍
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.1558-1565
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    • 2004
  • It is important to determine supporting locations for structural stability when a structure is loaded with non-uniform load or supporting locations as well as the number of the supporting structures are restricted by the problem of space. Moreover, the supporting location optimization of complex structure in real world is frequently faced with discontinuous design space. Therefore, the traditional optimization methods based on derivative are not suitable Whereas, Genetic Algorithm (CA) based on stochastic search technique is a very robust and general method. The KSTAR in-vessel control coil installed in vacuum vessel is loaded with non- uniform electro-magnetic load and supporting locations are restricted by the problem of space. This paper shows the supporting location optimization for structural stability of the in-vessel control coil. Optimization has been performed by means of a developed program. It consists of a Finite Element Analysis interfaced with a Genetic Algorithm. In addition, this paper presents an algorithm to find an optimum solution in discontinuous space using continuous design variables.

큰 외경을 갖는 튜브집합체의 삽입형 지지체 설계 (Design of Insert type supports for a tube bundle of a large diameter)

  • 김재용;김형규;윤경호;이영호;이강희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1373-1376
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    • 2008
  • A supporting structure for a long tube bundle of a large diameter is considered in this paper. The primary purpose of the present study is to develop a spacer grid structure for a so-called "dual cooled nuclear fuel", which has been being studied for a nuclear power uprate. The outer diameter of the fuel rod increases considerably from the conventional one. So a completely new shape of the supporting structure (spacer grid) needs to be developed. One of the challenges is to insert a supporting tube into the cross points of the grid straps. To meet a supporting performance, the load vs. displacement characteristics should be obtained. So the present study focuses on the finite element analysis technology to evaluate the characteristics through a parametric study. As a result, major influencing parameters are investigated for an optimized spacer grid design.

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플레이트형 지지구조체로 지지된 실린더형 관 군의 고주파 유동유발진동 및 압력손실에 대한 실험적 고찰 (Experimental investigation on the high frequency flow-induced vibration and pressure drop of cylindrical tube bundle with plate type supporting structures)

  • 이강희;김형규;윤경호;엄경보;김진선;서정민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1367-1372
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    • 2008
  • A plate type supporting structure of a tube bundle in axial flow generates a certain band of a high frequency periodic excitation of a vortex shedding and/or a flow separation due to sharp edge of the plate thickness and a severe pressure drop due to a cross-sectional area of the supports. With a design consideration of the low vibration and a small flow resistance, the analysis method is uniquely confined to an experimental approach because a complex geometry of a cylindrical tube bundle and/or physical phenomena related to the fluid-structure interaction of tube bundle in a flow impede a theoretical or a numerical approach. A 5x5 cylindrical tube bundle with 5 supports which were discretely located along the bundle's axis was tested in the FIVPET hydraulic test loop for a design evaluation and an analysis perspectives. A high frequency flow-induced vibration of the supporting structures of the cylindrical tube bundle was measured at a outer surface of a supporting structure through a transparent flow housing by the laser dopper vibrometer. Pressure drop in-between three measurement distances was measured by the differential pressure transmitter. High frequency vibration and pressure drop fairly depends on the geometric design of supporting structure. So, these two parameters would be used as a qualitative design variables for design evaluation and analysis.

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탄성변형 접촉에서 프레팅 마멸거동의 실험적 분석 (Experimental Analysis of Fretting Wear Behaviors in Elastic Deformable Contacts)

  • 이영호;김형규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2010
  • 탄성변형 접촉 조건을 가지는 이중냉각 핵연료봉과 이를 지지하는 지지구조체 사이에서 발생하는 프레팅 마멸거동을 모사 시험편을 이용하여 실험적으로 분석하였다. 이중냉각 핵연료봉은 기존의 핵연료에 비해 외경이 증가하므로 새로운 형상을 가지는 지지구조체의 적용이 필수적이며 이에 대한 진동 특성 및 마멸 저항성에 대한 평가가 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 현재까지 제안된 다양한 형상 중에서 대표적으로 엠보싱 형상을 가지는 지지구조체의 모사 시험편을 이용하여 이중냉각 핵연료봉의 내마멸 특성을 분석하였다. 개발된 지지구조체 특성 시험장비를 이용하여 모사된 지지구조체 시험편의 특성시험을 수행하였으며 이를 해석에 의한 결과와 비교하였다. 또한 기존의 핵연료 내마멸시험과 동일한 조건 및 장비를 이용하여 프레팅 마멸시험을 수행하여 이중냉각 핵연료봉의 프레팅 마멸거동을 관찰하였다. 본 논문에서는 실험결과로부터 지지구조체 특성과 프레팅 마멸거동 사이의 상관관계에 대하여 자세히 논하였다.

항공기 탑재용 경량화 지지 구조를 갖는 평면 LPDA 안테나 설계 (Design of a Planar LPDA Antenna with Light-Weight Supporting Structure for Installing on an Aircraft)

  • 박영주;박동철
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 항공기 탑재용 경량화 지지 구조를 갖는 평면 LPDA(Log-Periodic Dipole Array) 안테나를 제안한다. 제안된 안테나는 항공기 탑재에 적합하도록 가볍고, 구조적 진동에 견딜 수 있는 평면형 골격 지지 구조를 적용하여 설계하였다. 평면형 골격 지지 구조의 재질은 강도와 온도 특성이 우수한 Peek(Polyether ether ketone)를 사용하였으며, 제안된 안테나는 지지 구조 양면에 LPDA 안테나 방사소자를 결합하여 제작되었다. 지지 구조 유전체로 인하여 변화된 입력 임피던스는 일부 방사소자 간격과 길이를 조절하여 매칭시켰다. 설계된 평면 LPDA 안테나의 10-dB 반사손실 대역폭은 시뮬레이션 및 측정 결과, 각각 0.4~3.1 GHz(7.3:1), 0.41~3.5 GHz(8.2:1)로 광대역이었다. 평균 이득은 0.5~3 GHz 대역내에서 시뮬레이션은 평균 6.77 dBi, 측정은 6.55 dBi이었다. 따라서 설계된 안테나는 가볍고 견고한 구조와 광대역 지향성 방사특성을 가져 항공기 탑재 용도로 적합함을 확인하였다.