• 제목/요약/키워드: a policy of housing

검색결과 819건 처리시간 0.024초

주택점유형태별 주택에너지의 소비 및 절약의식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Housing Energy's Consumption and Saving Consciousness on the Housing Tenure)

  • 권치흥;유정현
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.395-406
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 주택점유형태별 주택에너지의 소비 및 절약의식, 사용형태와 향후 주택에너지 절감을 위한 정책방향을 파악하고자 한다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 점유형태별로 평균값의 차이가 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자가, 민간 임대 및 공공임대 거주자는 에너지 소비 및 절약의식을 잘 실천하고 있었다. 셋째, 에너지절약행위항목에서 자가주택과 임대주택거주자의 행위에 있어서는 행동의 차이가 존재하였다. 마지막으로 향후 정책방향은 소비자 중심의 인센티브 방안이 더 효율적이고 효과적으로 활용될 것이다.

노인가구 주택개조항목 설정 체계에 관한 연구;유니버설 디자인을 중심으로 (A Study on System of Housing Adaptation Items' For Elderly People)

  • 박성준;이현수
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to set up systematically housing adaptation items for the aged family. Housing adaptation items are classified by universal design principles. Also, this paper suggest to basic data for setting up various ranges according to each elderly people's conditions, adapting for elderly housing. Recently, in relation to the growing awareness of the ageing population, the necessity of policies for "aging in place" was emphasized by government. This paper is focused on the policy of elderly housings' adaptation for making housing for a lifetime. This new adaptation items for the elderly housing lead to the revitalization of policy ensuring housing in stock at the local authority level. In this paper, adaptation items were created after analyzing indices highlighted by previous studies related to evaluation items, design-guidelines for safety plans, designing elderly housing. The scope of adaptation items was limited to the indoor spaces of apartment due to the considerable increase of in-house accidents. To sum up, this study is aimed to set up adaptation items and then, to present the basic scheme for several users offering various ranges

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직주불일치 현상과 낭비통근 : 서울시를 중심으로 (Jobs-Housing Mismatch and Wasteful Commuting in Seoul)

  • 전명진
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 1995
  • One of interesting issues in urban land-use and transportation policy is about an unproven belief that imbalances between employment and residential sites strongly influence urban commuting patterns. The purpose of this study si to find how spatial distribution of jobs and housing affects commuting distances in Seoul Metropolitan Area using 1990 Census O-D Data. This study estimates cost-minimizing required commuting distance, given the actual distributions of jobs and housing , and compares required commuting distances with actual commuting distances. One of findings is that the standard urban economic theory explains only 1/3 of actual commuting in the case study area. The policy implication of this study is that jobs-housing balance policy will have only a minor effect on the actual commuting.

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Farm-Housing 조성에 관한 지원방안 연구 (The Study of Supporting Plan for Create Farm-Housing)

  • 박병규
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2013
  • There is a rental housing policy in Korea to support low income citizen. However, the living condition of tenants through this rental program is not work for improving, unlike the initial purpose of providing rental housings. Rental housings, which were planned to improve the residential welfare and enhance self-reliance ability of low income groups and the elderly. It's not effective any more in terms of policy purpose. To solve this problem, plans are needed to support for the construction by Farm-Housing(FH) so that the residents of can support their self-reliance by promoting creating jobs and cooperation. This paper analyze and propose some solution in terms of legal system, financing and streamlining of planing process and permission to support FH program. The paper focus purpose to help identify a new area through such proposals and retain a power of leading technology by bridging the gap between the realistic aspect and ideal aspect.

Foreign Uncertainty and Housing Distribution Market in Korea

  • Jeon, Ji-Hong
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - We investigate the relationship between economic policy uncertainty (EPU) of the US and China and housing distribution economy in Korea using EPU indexes of two countries and the economic indicators in Korea. Research design, data, and methodology - We use the data such as the Korean housing price stability index (HPSI), housing purchase price index (HPPI), housing lease price index (HLPI), banking stock index (BSI), and consumer price index (CPI) with EPU indexes from January 1999 to December 2017. As an empirical methodology, we select the vector error correction model (VECM) due to the existence of cointegration. Result - As results of the impulse response function, the impact of the US EPU index has initially a negative response on the Korean HPSI, HPPI, and HLPI referring the housing distribution market including the economic variables, BSI, and CPI. Likewise, the impact of index in China has initially a negative response on economic indicators except the BSI in Korea. Conclusions - This study shows that the EPU index of the US has significantly negative relationships on all economic indicators in Korea. In this study, we reveal EPU of the US and China has dynamic impact on housing distribution economy returns in Korea.

충북지역 공공임대주택의 주거만족도 분석 -물리적·사회적 요인을 중심으로- (A Study on the Residential Satisfaction of Public Rental Housing in Chungbuk -Focusing on Physical and Social Factors-)

  • 설영훈;채성주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.4552-4559
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 물리적 요인뿐만 아니라 사회적 요인을 고려한 충북지역 공공임대주택 입주자의 주거만족도 분석을 통해 공공임대주택의 주거만족도를 유형별로 비교해보고, 주택유형별 만족도의 특성을 파악함으로써 지역적 특성을 반영한 공공임대주택 정책방향에 대한 기초정보를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 공공임대주택의 이론적 고찰 및 공공임대주택 공급과 관리 현황을 파악한 후, 물리적 사회적 요인을 중심으로 공공임대주택 주거실태 만족도조사를 유형별로 실시하였다. 물리적 요인에 대한 주거만족도 조사결과, 주택 및 아파트단지의 내부 및 외부와 주변 환경에 대한 만족도가 상이하게 나타났다. 한편, 사회적 요인에 대한 주거만족도 조사 결과, 이웃관계에 대한 주거만족도와 단지에 대한 이미지는 주택유형별로 유의미한 차이가 존재하는 반면, 지역공동체 활동참여에 대한 만족도는 주택유형별로 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

신문광고를 통해 본 시대별 주거가치 변화에 관한 연구 -아파트 관련 광고를 중심으로- (A Study on the Change of Housing Values through Advertisement in Newspaper)

  • 신화경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 1998
  • This study was designed to know the change of housing values from 1960s to the present, for finding the directions of housing design and housing policy. The content analysis method was used for this study. Data were collected through advertisement about apartment in newspaper, and the sample consisted of 781 advertisements. Frequency, percentage and x2-test were used. The results showed that housing values were changed according to the times. Especially, the economic value, the convenience value, the family centrism value, the location value, and the educational environment value were changed.

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블로그 마이닝을 활용한 행복주택의 인식 분석 (Analysis of Perception on Happy Housing Using Blog Mining Technique)

  • 황지현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.211-223
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 주거정책 분야에서 여론을 수렴하기 위해 블로그의 활용 가능성을 고찰하고자 한다. 이를 위해 '행복주택'을 키워드로 관련 게시글을 수집하고 주요 키워드를 추출하여 키워드 분석과 단어 군집 분석을 통해 대중들의 인식을 파악하였다. 행복주택에 대한 사회적 논의가 확산된 2013년 5월부터 2021년 8월까지 블로그 게시글 137,002개를 분석 자료로 활용하였으며, 주요 정책과 자료 수집량을 고려하여 수집 기간을 3단계로 나누어 도출된 단어를 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 키워드 분석에서 전반적으로 행복주택의 위치, 세대수, 단지 및 주택 규모, 입주 가능 조건 등과 관련된 단어의 중요도가 높았다. 1단계에서는 정부 정책 시행, 2단계에서는 행복주택 신청 절차, 3단계에서는 모집공고, 입주 자격, 임대조건에 중요도가 각각 높은 것으로 나타났다. 군집 분석에서는 모든 단계에서 사업 진행, 신청 절차, 사업지역이 주요 주제로 도출되었다. 특히, 1단계에서는 정책 시행 및 추진방안, 2단계는 입주 자격 및 금융 지원, 3단계에서는 정책 시행 및 입주 자격이 주요한 주제로 도출되었다. 이러한 결과는 블로그를 통해 정책 관련 정보 공유 및 사회적 이슈 반영, 정책 전달 여부 평가, 대중의 정책 참여도 유추가 가능하며, 블로그를 여론 수렴 방법으로 활용할 가능성을 제시한 데에 의의가 있다.

서울 행복주택 주변지역의 님비현상 분석 : 강일, 천왕, 내곡, 삼전지역 행복주택 주변거주자 인식조사를 바탕으로 (Analysis of NIMBY Phenomenon in the Surrounding Areas of Seoul Happy Housing : Kangil, Cheonwang, Naegok and Samjeon)

  • 주희선
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the rise in the housing burden on young couples has led to a serious housing poverty among young people. The number of young people who move into public rental housing is very small because the eligibility for public rental housing is determined based on income, the status of housing subscription, and the size of the household. With this background, the government launched a public rental housing program called Happy Housing Project, which gives young people the priority to move in first. However, the program is facing an obstacle due to the opposition of local residents. The purpose of this paper is to examine whether public rental housing can induce the NIMBY syndrome through conducting a literature review, followed by an analysis of NIMBY syndrome around the currently supplied Happy House development areas, and finally analyzing the household characteristics in order to identify which households were prone to the NIMBY syndrome. To confirm the existence of the NIMBY syndrome, this paper comparatively analyzed the two groups using binary logit analysis. The first group consists of households that are against the Happy House policy, and the second group consists of households that are aware of the Happy House development taking place in their neighborhoods, and are against the development. This study considered the households against the Happy House development in their neighborhoods to have NIMBY tendencies, and focused on comparing the households with NIMBY tendencies with those who do not. To confirm whether the residents around the Happy House neighborhoods have NIMBY tendencies, this paper compared the two groups and confirmed that about 4% of the households have NIMBY tendencies. This paper subsequently analyzed the households with NIMBY tendencies, and found them to have a higher number of children, reside in apartments and reside in owned homes. The volume of the 2018 Happy Housing (35,000 households) is three times higher than that of 2017. The present study aims to analyze the tendency of residents who oppose the construction of Happy Housing so as to derive policy implications for the smooth provision of public rental housing.

Revitalization of Urban Regeneration through the Happiness Housing Project as Public Housing Policy

  • Kim, Ok-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Pyeong
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2014
  • Urban space structure in South Korea when through drastic changes ever since public housing policies began their full-fledge implementation. That is, public housing policies represent the main cause for formation of the current urban space structure, as the public houses are constructed in accordance with changes of demographic/social structure, considering changes of housing demand, in urban spaces demanded by the end users. After rapid industrialization and urbanization in the 1960's, each government in different periods have implemented housing supply policies through massive urban developments, to resolve the issue of housing shortage and residential instability. Phase 1 New Towns were developed in the 1980's resulting in suburbanization of the Seoul Area, followed by urban sprawl due to construction of small-size New Towns after deregulation in the 1990's, and construction of Phase 2 New Towns for resolution of housing shortage in the early 2000's and the resulting urban problems. In the mid-2000's, construction of Bogeumjari houses in GB areas led to insufficient housing supply in downtown areas, and the period after 2010 witnessed continuous deterioration of existing urban areas and acceleration of the rental housing crisis caused by rental housing shortage in downtown areas. Moreover, the residentially vulnerable classes consisting of young, 1~2-member households is expanding, with the real estate market in recess. Therefore, the government is trying to achieve urban regeneration through public housing policies so as to resolve the urban space problem and the housing problem at the same time, and the Happiness Housing Project has been implemented as a policy to achieve that goal. The Happiness Housing Project for young, residentially vulnerable classes in downtown areas, is going through diversification aimed at conjunction with urban regeneration projects in downtown areas, as exemplified by conversion of rental houses in residential environment improvement project districts and redevelopment/reconstruction project districts into happiness housing, and supply of happiness housing in conjunction with small reorganization projects for deteriorated residential areas in such areas as those excluded from New Town designation. Continuous supply of Happiness Housing in conjunction with urban regeneration requires mixed-use residential development which includes convenience facilities and public facilities, along with improvement of rental conditions (rental period/rent) and diversification of project methods, considering that the project is implemented in downtown areas.