• 제목/요약/키워드: a frequency response

검색결과 4,799건 처리시간 0.037초

A New Phase-Locked Loop System with the Controllable Output Phase and Lock-up Time

  • Vibunjarone, Vichupong;Prempraneerach, Yothin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1836-1840
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper, we propose a new phase-locked loop (PLL) system with the controllable output phase, independent from the output frequency, and lock-up time. This PLL system has a dual control loop is described, the inner loop greatly improved VCO characteristic such as faster speed response as well as higher operation bandwidth, to minimize the effect of the VCO noise and the power supply variation and also get better linearity of VCO output. The main loop is the heart of this PLL which greatly improved the output frequency instability due to the external high frequency noise coupling to the input reference frequency also the main loop can control the output phase, independent from the output frequency, and reduce the lock-up time of the step frequency response. The experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed strategy.

  • PDF

Assessment of traffic-induced low frequency sound radiated from a viaduct by field experiment

  • Kawatani, M.;Kim, C.W.;Nishitani, K.
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.373-387
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is intended to assess low frequency sound radiated from a viaduct under normal traffic. The bridge comprises steel box girders and wide cantilever decks on which vehicles pass. The low frequency sound and the acceleration response of the bridge under normal traffic are measured to investigate how bridge vibrations affect the low frequency sound observed near the bridge. Observations demonstrate that strong relationships exist between frequency characteristic of bridge's acceleration response and the sound pressure level of low frequency sound. A noteworthy point is that the dynamic feature of the sound pressure level is mostly affected by dynamic feature of the span locating near the observation point.

주파수 응답해석의 모드 축약법 (Mode Truncation Method in Frequency Response Analysis)

  • 조태민;이은경;서화일;임경화
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2002
  • 모달법을 사용하는 주파수 응답해석에서, 주파수 응답함수 계산에 포함할 모드의 수를 결정하는 것이 매우 중요하다 대부분의 전문가들은 자신의 경험에 의해 모드 축약을 수행한다. 그러나, 비전문가의 입장에서 다양한 문제에 대하여 모드 축약을 합리적으로 수행하는 것은 어려운 일이다. 본 연구에서는 퍼지이론을 이용하여 경험적인 모드 축약법을 표준화하여 전문가뿐만 아니라, 비전문가도 적절한 모드 축약을 쉽게 할 수 있도록 하였다. 퍼지 룰 베이스는 유한요소법 프로그램을 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과를 바탕으로 작성되었다. 시뮬레이션 결과 퍼지이론을 이용한 모드 축약법이 해석에 포함할 모드의 수를 결정하는데 있어서 매우 효과적인 것으로 나타났다.

직경이 작은 유압관로에서의 동특성 (Dynamic Respeonse of Hydraulic Pipe Lines with a Relative Small Diameter)

  • 유영태
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.38-44
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper primarily directed toward analyzing the frequency response in hydraulic pipe lines with a small diameter. The exact solution to the frequency response is obtained by using the complicated transfer function. The discrepancy with the exact and the approximate is small so the approximation solution is adopted to compare the experimental results with the theoretical analysis. In this experiment the input frequency was generated by the frequency generator with the ball valve and speed controller. In order to compare the theoretical were forms with the experimental ones the trace obtained from the oscilloscope is photographed, The diameter the length of lines and input pressure amplitude are varied to investigate their effects,. the experiment results show that th values of dimensionless parameter are very affected to the phase delay and guide response time in the design of pressure manifold to measure the pressure of hydraulic pipelines.

  • PDF

성긴 일반 감쇠행렬을 포함하는 구조물에 대한 효율적인 주파수 응답 계산 방법 (An efficient method for computation of receptances of structural systems with sparse, non-proportional damping matrix)

  • 박종혁;홍성욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권7호
    • /
    • pp.99-106
    • /
    • 1995
  • Frequency response functions are of great use in dynamic analysis of structural systems. The present paper proposes an efficient method for computation of the frequency rewponse functions of linear structural dynamic models with a sparse, non-proportional damping matrix. An exact condensation procedure is proposed which enables the present method to condense the matrices without resulting in any errors. Also, an iterative scheme is proposed to be able to avoid matrix inversion in computing frequency response matrix. The proposed method is illustrated through a numerical example.

  • PDF

음향 보상 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Audio Compensation System)

  • 정병철;원충상
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제32권6호
    • /
    • pp.509-517
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 음성전기변환기로서 다이나믹 마이크로폰과 디지털 신호처리기를 사용하고 성능분석을 통해 좋은 음성신호를 출력하는 방법을 다루었다. 음성음향시스템의 성능이라 함은 음성신호를 왜곡하지 않고 얼마나 원음 특성을 충실하게 증폭하여 확성하는가를 뜻한다. 마이크로폰의 주파수 응답특성을 측정한 후, 신호처리방법으로 표준마이크로폰 주파수 응답특성과 비교하여 주파수대역 별 보정치를 구하였다. 본 논문에 사용된 마이크로폰과 스피커는 일반적으로 사용되는 제품으로, 주파수응답특성을 구하고 기준치와 비교하여 필요한 보정치를 구하였다. 이와 같이 구한 마이크로폰과 스피커의 보정치는 디지털신호처리방법으로 처리하여 원신호음에 가깝게 보상하였다. 그리고 음성음원과 수음마이크 사이의 거리변화에 의한 음향특성변화보상에 관한 측정 결과도 비교적 좋은 결과를 얻었다.

정전형 마이크로 엑츄에이터의 주파수 응답 특성 해석 (Frequency Response Analysis of Electrostatic Microactuators)

  • 민동기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1982-1984
    • /
    • 2002
  • The admittance of one-port electrostatic actuator are modeled using the steady-state sinusoidal response. Also the admittance of the differential type actuator is derived taking the practical conditions into consideration, although it has no admittance in ideal case. It is a function of biasing error, driving error, and capacitive mismatch including parasitic capacitors. The validity of the admittance model is proved by comparing between the modeled and measured admittances. The distortion in the frequency response curve measured by a capacitive sensor is analyzed and it is concluded that the admittance is the main cause of this distortion.

  • PDF

OPTIMAL SHAPE DESIGN OF THE FRONT WHEEL LOWER CONTROL ARM CONSIDERING DYNAMIC EFFECTS

  • Kang, B.J.;Sin, H.C.;Kim, J.H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.309-317
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, we conducted a vibration fatigue analysis of the lower control arm in a vehicle suspension system. The vehicle was driven during the tests so that the dynamic effects could be taken into account. The dynamic load of the frequency domain was superimposed on the frequency response analysis. We performed a virtual proving ground test using multi-body dynamics, along with a finite element analysis and fatigue life predictions. Shape optimization was also considered using the design of the experimental approach, and a response surface analysis was performed to improve the durability performance of the lower control arm. We identified the elements that had the most influence on the optimal shape of the finite element model and analyzed the sensitivity of those elements. Then the optimal points that minimized the amount of damage to the areas of interest were determined through a response surface analysis. The results suggested that the fatigue life of the model increased as its mass was not increased excessively, and demonstrated that these design procedures yielded an appropriate optimized lower control arm model.

바닥충격음 차단을 위한 뜬바닥 구조의 진동응답특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Vibration Response Characteristics of Floating Floor Systems for Heavyweight Impact Noise Reduction.)

  • 최경석;석원균;목지욱;신이섭;김형준;김정진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.227-228
    • /
    • 2023
  • A floating floor generally consists of mortar bed separated from the structural RC slab by a continuous resilient layer. It is known that the floating floors are a type of vibration-isolation system to improve the impact sound insulation performance. However, some researchers have demonstrated that the amplification of vibration response at a specific range of frequencies results in an increase in the impact sound level. This study carried out the forced vibration tests to obtain the frequency response function (FRF) of a floating floor compared with a bare RC slab. Test results shows that the additional peak occur in vibrational spectrum of the floating floor except natural vibration modes of the bare RC slab. This is because the relatively flexible resilient material and mass of the mortar bed offer an additional degree of freedom in the structural system. Therefore, it could be efficient for reduction of floor impact vibration and noise to control the additional mode frequency and response of floating floors.

  • PDF

불규칙파중의 인장계류식 해양구조물의 비선형 응답 해석 (A Nonlinear Response Analysis of Tension Leg Platforms in Irregular Waves)

  • 이창호;구자삼;조효제;홍봉기
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호통권28호
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 1998
  • In the presence of incident waves with different frequencies, the second order sum and difference frequency waves due to the nonlinearity of the incident waves come into existence. Although the magnitudes of the forces produced on a Tension Leg Platform(TLP) by these nonlinear waves are small, they act on the TLP at sum and difference frequencies away from those of the incident waves. So, the second order sum and difference frequency wave loads produced close to the natural frequencies of TLPs often give greater contributions to high and low frequency resonant responses. The second order wave exciting forces and moments have been obtained by the method based on direct integration of pressure acting on the submerged surface of a TLP. The components of the second order forces which depend on first order quantities have been evaluated using the three dimensional source distribution method. The numerical results of time domain analysis for the nonlinear wave exciting forces in regular waves are compared with the numerical ones of frequency domain analysis. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

  • PDF