• Title/Summary/Keyword: a cut-slope

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A Study on the Domestic Cut Slope Management Plan Reflecting Quality according to Rock Types (암종별 특성이 고려된 국내절취사면의 유지관리방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chang-Gun;Lee, So-Young;Lee, Song
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2008
  • The collapse of the cut slope occurs owing to mixed effect of many variable factors such as geological, geographic, and hydraulic factors. Nevertheless, it is very difficult to evaluate the influence of the complicated geological factors on the stability of the cut slope during various management stages. This study proposes a management plan for domestic cut slope for a series of the rock masses, based on the collapse charateristics of various rock masses and management case studies.

Research on the Production of Risk Maps on Cut Slope Using Weather Information and Adaboost Model (기상정보와 Adaboost 모델을 이용한 깎기비탈면 위험도 지도 개발 연구)

  • Woo, Yonghoon;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Jin uk;Park, GwangHae
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.663-671
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    • 2020
  • Recently, there have been many natural disasters in Korea, not only in forest areas but also in urban areas, and the national requirements for them are increasing. In particular, there is no pre-disaster information system that can systematically manage the collapse of the slope of the national highway. In this study, big data analysis was conducted on the factors causing slope collapse based on the detailed investigation report on the slope collapse of national roads in Gangwon-do and Gyeongsang-do areas managed by the Cut Slope Management System (CSMS) and the basic survey of slope failures. Based on the analysis results, a slope collapse risk prediction model was established through Adaboost, a classification-based machine learning model, reflecting the collapse slope location and weather information. It also developed a visualization map for the risk of slope collapse, which is a visualization program, to show that it can be used for preemptive disaster prevention measures by identifying the risk of slope due to changes in weather conditions.

A Study Of Case On Prescription Of Spring Out Water In Cut Slope (절취사면 용출수의 효율적인 배제에 대한 사례연구)

  • Shin, Chang-Gun;Seo, Jeong-Yoo;Hong, Nam-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.1095-1099
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    • 2009
  • In general, slope failures are occurred by the interaction among various factors(slope shape, hydraulic condition, and geologic condition, etc.). Hydraulic condition was a very important factor of a stability in cut slope and a dangerous of road passing. In this study, two cut-slope case on prescription of spring out water present. And this study data is used at practical affairs.

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Statistical Estimate Technique of Cut Slope Stability (깎기비탈면 안정성의 통계적 예측기법)

  • Lee, Moon-Se;Shin, Chang-Gun;Jeon, Kuk-Jae;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.727-735
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    • 2010
  • The collapse of cut slope near national roads in Korea mostly occurs in every summer when typhoon or localized heavy rain comes. Such collapse brings about a loss of many lives and property and recently the damage is on rapidly increasing trend. Therefore, we may reduce the loss of many lives and property in great deals if we can predict and prepare for the collapse of cut slope. However, it is not easy to predict collapse because there are many factors causing collapse in combination and all they have different levels of contribution. Therefore, this study completed prediction formula by using a statistic technique for quantitative analysis on the interaction of those factors so as to predict the stability of slopes. Consequently, it is judged that effective slope management will be possible by selecting dangerous slopes quantitatively among cut slopes near national roads and by preparing for the collapse in advance.

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A Case Study on Cut Slope Failure due to the Geomorphological Factor (지형요인에 의한 절토사면 붕괴사례)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Choi, Ji-Yong;Rhee, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Yup;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.1161-1170
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    • 2009
  • The Roads in Gangwon Province generally was made on purpose to use the military road. In case of these roads, tremendous dangerous cut slopes do exist and its road linear shape was badly designed. In order to make up for this situation, the government has continuously established the new road or performed the public works such as the straight line of the curved road. Soksil 2 cut slope was made through the road improvement work. This has small surface failures and collapses. In spite of dry season, this slope are leaking lots of groundwater at the unbelievable point. So as to get curious phenomenon right, we performed a detailed field investigation, the geomorphological analysis, the stability analysis considering field characteristic and ultimately proposed the countermeasure to make sure stability of Sokil 2 cut slope.

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Geotechnical Characteristics of Road Cut Slope in National highway 24 at Suknam pass, Eonyang-Milyang area (언양-밀양 간 국도24호선 석남고개 주변부 절토사면 지반특성)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Koo, Ho-Bon;Rhee, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Hee;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Son, Young-Jin
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2008
  • National Road No.24 connects Ulju-gun in Ulsan Metropolitan City and Milyang city in south Gyongsang Province. The width of the road is small and narrow and many of the dangerous cut slopes are distributed along the way. In 2002, the government officer carried on the brief exploration about road cut slopes, and KICT conduct a detailed additionally investigations 57 dangerous cut slope sites of them. We gained a variety of information of the each slope such as length, slope, discontinuites et al.

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Application Case of Test of Revegetation Measures on Design of Slopes Revegetation and Tentative Instruction on Construction Work -With a Case of Slopes Along the National Road Between Nongseo and Eomo - (비탈면 녹화 설계 및 시공 잠정 지침 적용사례 -농소어모구간 국도비탈면을 중심으로-)

  • Jeon, Gi-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2007
  • Test application of revegetation measure was made on the roadside slope damaged by Nongseo-Eomo national road improvement project in a bid to prevent the soil from being washed out as well as to restore the ecological environment, and the survey for assessment of the effect of slope revegetation measures was conducted, beginning May 11 through Nov 7, 2006. In the wake of comprehensive reviewing and evaluating the surrounding topographic environment, physical and chemical characteristics of soil, germination of revegetation plants, analysis of bio mass, covering ratio and the plants appeared, measure b was found to have been most appropriate to cut blasting rock slope, and alternatively measure c. For cut ripping rock slope, measure c-1 appeared to be effective in revegetation effect, and alternatively, b-1.When it comes to cut soil slope, measure c-2 was found to be effective, and b-2 to be a good alternative. And for embankment soil slope, measure b-3 appeared to be most efficient in revegetation effect and measure f as alternative.

A Study on Stability Evaluation and Numerical Analysis for Installing of Real-Time Monitoring System on Risky Road Cut Slope (위험절토사면의 안정성평가 및 상시계측시스템 설치를 위한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Choi, Ji-Yong;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Yeob-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.1139-1146
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    • 2009
  • Collapse of cut slope includes many uncertainties in view of the reason and time. So, in the past, risky cut slopes have been dealt after they've been collapsed through post-management measures. But recently, advanced disaster prevention system is required, and as a part of that RTMS(Real-Time Monitoring System) was developed. In this study, stability of risky cut slope was evaluated by site investigation. To grasp deformation behavior characteristics of slope, numerical analysis based on FEM was performed and using results of that, specific standards for installation of Real-Time Monitoring System were suggested.

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Analysis for the Behavior of Ridge-Cut Rock Slope (능선부 개착에 의해 형성된 암반사면 거동해석)

  • Cho, Tae-Chin;Hwang, Taik-Jean;Shin, Sun-Mi;Lee, Guen-Ho
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2012
  • A behavior of ridge-cut rock slope had been monitored by installing inclinometers and regional slope movement toward rear side of cut face was detected. To delineate the governing factors of slope behavior, especially backward slip of ridge-cut slope, petrographic characteristics of rock cores obtained from four drilled boreholes had been examined. BIPS images inside boreholes had been acquired and structural characteristics of slope rock had been studied. Mechanical properties of discontinuity planes distributed in the drilled core had been measured and the shear strength of coal seam imbedded-discontinuity planes also had been obtained by performing the direct shear test. Monitoring results of slope behavior had been analyzed by comprehensibly considering both the mechanical and structural characteristics of slope rock and coal seam-imbedded discontinuity planes, and the potential governance of coal seam and clay minerals embedded in the joint plane on the regional slope behavior has been also identified.

Consideration of Minimum Safety Factors for Cut-slope Infiltration Analysis (깎기비탈면 침투해석을 위한 최소 안전율 적용성 고찰)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yeob;Rhee, Jong-Hyun;Oak, Young-Suk;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.375-385
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    • 2012
  • Infiltration characteristics of cut-slope safety factors are considered for precipitation duration and intensity. Infiltration characteristics (infiltration module) and safety factor (slope module) changes of a cut-slope are analyzed under various conditions of precipitation intensity and duration, using the Soilworks program. The results indicate that the addition safety factors of the slope decreased immediately after the end of precipitation due to an increase in pore water pressure. The minimum safety factor for cut-slope infiltration analysis should be considered because of the because of the decrement of safety factors after precipitation that exceeds the decrement of safety factor during the duration of precipitation.