• Title/Summary/Keyword: Zoning

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Process of Formwork Crew Team Formation Based on Work Zoning in Apartment Housing Projects (공구분할기반 공동주택 거푸집공사 작업조 구성 프로세스)

  • Koo, Kyo-Jin;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Jun-Ho;Park, Sang-Hun;Park, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2012
  • In the large scale projects, it is difficult to manage every blocks because of the apartment housing project have repetitive shapes and structures. Therefore, it is necessary to divide construction site into work zones and blocks considering site plan, the number of units per each floor, arrangement of blocks, etc. In this study, 20 influencing factors on the grouping of work zones and formwork crew team formation are identified through case study and literature review. Factors are analyzed to determine the degree of influence through experts interviews. A systematic process of crew formation based on work zoning and the considerations by each steps are presented.

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A Study on the Children's Space Use by Zoning Pattern in Elementary School Site - As a Case Study of Elementary School Site in Japan - (초등학교(初等學校) 교정(校庭)에서의 공간(空間) 배치(配置) 형태(形態)로 본 아동(兒童)의 공간활용(空間活用)에 관한 연구(硏究)-1 - 일본(日本)의 초등학교(初等學校) 옥외공간(屋外空間) 배치(配置)의 기본형(基本形)과 그 특성(特性) -)

  • Yun, Young-Sam;Kang, Byoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to make planning factors for outdoor space in elementary school site, with analyzation focusing on a Japanese elementary school examples. We evaluated the planning factors which encourage the development of children’s behaviors from quality of space. And we can get the important points as planning factor for school site as follows: 1) The base point of zoning is school building, building entrance, entrance of site and track 2) The importance of linked space plan with inside of site and surrounding environment 3) Preservation linked system of space in school site for linked pattern of child’s behavior.

Extreme wind prediction and zoning

  • Holmes, J.D.;Kasperski, M.;Miller, C.A.;Zuranski, J.A.;Choi, E.C.C.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.269-281
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    • 2005
  • The paper describes the work of the IAWE Working Group WGF - Extreme Wind Prediction and Zoning, one of the international codification working groups set up in 2000. The topics covered are: the international database of extreme winds, quality assurance and data quality, averaging times, return periods, probability distributions and fitting methods, mixed wind climates, directionality effects, the influence of orography, rare events and simulation methods, long-term climate change, and zoning and mapping. Recommendations are given to promote the future alignment of international codes and standards for wind loading.

Axial BP Zoning for the Soluble Boron Free Operation in Medium-Sized PWR

  • Kim, Jong-Chae;Kim, Myung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1996
  • Feasibility of soluble boron free operation for the medium-sized commercial reactors was investigated. Westinghouse advanced reactor, AP-600 was chosen as a design prototype. Design modification was applied for the assembly design with gadolinia burnable poison-high Gd enrichment and axial poison zoning. CASMO and NECTA-C code system checked axial offset and peaking factors as fuels burned up. A core with complex axial burnable poison zoning satisfied design goals - small excess reactivity for 18 month cycle. Therefore, critical bank positioning for three control rod banks was sought with ease. A.O. value and Fq value were kept within the safety limit.

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A Study on the Planning of an Day Surgery Center (통원수술센터의 평면계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Soonjung;Moon, Sung-Woo;Kim, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2010
  • As a functionally complicated facility, it requires rational strategy to accommodate multi-functional needs to plan a hospital. Ambulatory surgery units located in large hospitals have problems such as longer waiting time and congestion for patients due to complicated planning and organization within limited area, which raise needs for independent ambulatory surgery centers to enable smoother medical treatment for patients. To design an independent ambulatory surgery center, understanding of zoning and layout of each unit needs is particularly required. This study focuses on research of efficient zoning/organization of day surgery unit and circulation arrangements of ambulatory surgery centers by analyzing various examples abroad, which will eventually help finding appropriate way of planning domestic ambulatory surgery centers. Specific area of research includes ambulatory surgery process, programmatic requirements, spatial organization of the facility, layout of surgery unit and circulation arrangements of ambulatory surgery centers.

Adaptive Zoning with Multiple Posts for Efficient Routing in MANET (다중 포스트의 적응형 Zoning으로 MANET을 위한 효율적 라우팅)

  • Seo, Myung-Joo;Lee, Jong-Ho;Youn, Hee-Yong;Choo, Hyun-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.1539-1542
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    • 2002
  • Many routing protocols have been proposed for mobile ad-hoc networks, but most protocols do not consider the physical location of the communicating nodes. In this paper we propose adaptive zoning approach with multiple hosts for reducing the number of route request messages. The proposed approach makes the sub-request zone has shorter interval than the existing schemes between the source and destination. This results in significantly lower routing overhead than the existing schemes as verified by computer simulation.

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A Proposal of Geological Investigation method Concomitant with Ground Construction : In the Light of Southeast Korean peninsula. (건설공사에 수반되는 지질조사 방법에 대한 제안 : 한반도 동남부 지역을 중심으로)

  • 류춘길;김성욱;이현재;정성교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2002
  • Engineering geological studies were conducted for igneous rocks in southeast Korean peninsula. The purpose of the study is to establish zoning in view of engineering geology in ground construction. For engineering geological implication, lithology, lineament structure and discontinuities were surveyed and analysed. Using constructed data, We compared geological and engineering geological characteristics and made out the detailed engineering geological map. The map responses engineering characteristics such as weathering degrees, discontinuity systems of different rock types.

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Comparison of Topographic, Vegetation, Scenic Resource Distribution between Natural Preservation Zone and Natural Environment Zone in Mt. Teogyu National Park (덕유산(德裕山) 국립공원(國立公園)의 자연보존지구(自然保存地區)와 자연환경지구(自然環境地區)의 지형(地形), 식생(植生), 경관자원(景觀字源)의 분포(分布) 비교(比較))

  • Lee, Chahng-Hah;Ahn, Seung-Mahn;Lee, Kyoo-Seock
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 1998
  • Zoning areas within national parks in Korea are classified into Natural Preservation Zone(NPZ). Natural Environment Zone(NEZ), Settlement Zone(SZ) and Mass Facility Zone(MFZ) based on the Natural Park Act Large-scale development which might cause permanent destruction of natural resources are being done in NEZ which covers 90% of the total natural park area. Thus it is necessary to examine National Park Act which refers the authorized criteria and development activities of NEZ. However, the current environmental impact statement(EIS) does not cover the full impact of the development inside the national park area. Based on these concepts, the study examines the appropriate resources to distinguish the NPZ and NEZ in Mt. Teogyu National Park, then compare the distribution of resource characteristics between two area by using GIS. Through this study, the conclusions are as follows; (1) In terms of scenic resource analysis, the current NPZ does not meet the criteria on the National Park Act Rather, most of the resources which should be located within the NPZ are located within the NEZ. (2) In terms of elevation analysis, Mt. Teogyu National Park, most of NPZ are located on high altitude which is more than l,200m above the mean sea level. Therefore, it shows the elevation is the only criteria for distinguishing NPZ and NEZ. (3) In terms of Degree of Green Naturality(DGN), the second forest areas, the eighth grade of DGN in Mt. Teogyu National Park are distributed much more in the NEZ than NPZ. (4) After examining five factors - scenic resources, elevation, slope and DGN, vegetation- it was found out that zoning of Mt. Teogyu National Park is not adequatly designated. Zoning of national parks should be accomplished based on the precise inventory of the current resources.

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Analysis of Space Organization and Classroom Zoning of Childcare Centers in Daejeon City by the Childcare Accreditation Criteria (평가인증기준에서 바라본 대전시 보육시설사례의 시설공간구성과 보육실 영역구성 조사)

  • Kim, Young-Aee;Choi, Mock-Wha;Byun, Hea-Ryung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.205-223
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    • 2011
  • This study examines diagrams of space organization and classroom activity zoning through Korean Childcare Accreditation Criteria, and compares space diagrams with childcare facilities in Daejeon, and looks at similarities and differences between them. Space diagram from accreditation criteria show the classroom, adjoining toilets, napping areas, and community areas for playing, reading, cooking, teaching and holding materials. Classroom zone diagrams show 8 activity zones for entering, washing and toilet, making art, playing, reading, studying science, resting, playing role and wooden block. Six case studies in Daejeon, Korea were surveyed and classified into big, medium and small size facilities by the number of children. The space organization of case studies are similar to the diagrams, except that outdoor playground and indoor playrooms were not large enough at the small and medium size facilities. Classroom activity zoning was very similar to the conceptions, excluding the playarea from classroom, integrating the rest areas for reading, subdividing art into music and art, science, and into math and science, roleplay into roleplay and wooden block. In conclusion childcare centers in Daejeon are designed to the concept diagram of the accreditation criteria, with some flexibility, exclusion, integration, and subdivision of space and activity zones. It has been requested as to make each criteria fit to the facility sizes-big, medium and small.

A Study on the Structure Types and Concrete Strength Zoning of Domestic Tall Apartment Buildings (국내 초고층 주상복합 건축물의 구조시스템 유형과 콘크리트 강도 조닝 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeon
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2013
  • In this study, cases of domestic tall residential buildings were investigated for the structural types, numbers of stories, total heights, type of lateral load resisting systems, and zoning of concrete strength. Based on these investigation data, the structural planning pattern of tall residential building was analyzed. SRC structure is main structural types of tall residential building at the initial stage of domestic tall residential building, but RC structure is substituted for main structural types since 2005. Retaining wall system is positioned at the core part of structural plan as a lateral load resisting system. Concrete strength zoning of vertical members like columns are divided by vertical heights of lower parts, middle parts, and upper parts. Basic data of structural planning of 40stories and 60 stories residential buildings was proposed based on case investigation.