• Title/Summary/Keyword: Zn-Al Alloy

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A Study on Durability of Sprayed Coating Layer in the Molten Zn-0.2% Al Alloy Bath (아연-0.2%알루미늄합금 용융도금액 중에서 용사층의 내구성에 관한 연구)

  • 강태영;임병문;최장현;김영식
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2001
  • Sink roll has been used in molten Zn-0.2%Al alloy bath of continuous galvanizing line in sinking and stabilizing process of the steel strip in molten metal bath. In this process, although the scraper scraps off the sink roll surface, the dross compounds is builded up on the sink roll surface and the life time of the sink roll is shorten by the dross compounds. The present study was investigated the application of the spray coating layer on sink roll body for improving durability In molten Zn-0.2%Al alloy. Through the durability tests in molten Zn-0.2%Al alloy with various ceramic and cermet coating layer, the optimum bond and top coating material was obtained. As the results, the system of STS430F base metal, WC-l7Co bond and $ZrO_2-SiO_2$ top coating was clarified to be the best quality of durability in molten Zn-0.2%Al alloy.

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CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF Al-Zn ALLOY AS A SACRIFICIAL ANODE OF ORV TUBES

  • Jin, Huh;Lee, Ho-Kyun;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 1999
  • ORV which vaporizes LNG to NG is consisted of tube and header whose substrate is aluminum alloy. The corrosion of the tube is very severe because of sea water being used as the heating source. In this research to protect ORV substrate material, the corrosion behavior of aluminum alloys was investigated for the sacrificial role of Al-Zn alloy for ORV tubes. The electrochemical behavior of aluminum alloys in sea water was investigated. The corrosion behavior of thermally-sprayed and cladded samples were compared through salt spray tests. Al-Zn alloy can act as a sacrificial anode and cladded Al-Zn alloy has a better corrosion resistance than that of thermally sprayed one. The galvanic effect of Al-Zn to substrate material was conformed from scratched sample tests.

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RRA Treatment of Semi-Solid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Al Alloy Fabricated by Cooling Plate (냉각판으로 제조된 Al-Zn-Mg-Cu계 반응고 알루미늄 합금의 RRA 처리)

  • Kim, Dae-Hwan;Shim, Sung-Yong;Kim, Young-Hwa;Lim, Su-Gun
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2009
  • The optimum RRA heat treating conditions and SCC (stress corrosion cracking) resistance of semi-solid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy fabricated by inclined cooling plate were compared with those of conventional mould cast alloys. The non-stirring method characterized by using a cooling plate can effectively eliminate dendritic structure and form a fine globular semisolid microstructure in as-cast Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy and the SCC resistance of semi-solid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy was higher than that of conventional mold cast alloy. Also, after retrogressed treatment at RRA heat treatment of semi-solid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy, retrogressed treatment time has increased more than 10 minutes at $180^{\circ}C$ to recovery the T6 heat treatment strength.

Formation of $Al_2O_3$-Composites by the Melt Oxidation of an AlZnMg-alloy (AlZnMg-합금의 용융산화에 의한 $Al_2O_3$-복합재료의 형성)

  • 김일수;김상호;강정윤
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.985-994
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    • 1996
  • The initiation and growth of $\alpha$-Al2O3/metal composites by the directed oxidation of molten commercial AlZnMg-alloy at 1223-1423K were investigated. Spontaneous bulk growth did not occur on the alloy alone. but the uniform initiation and growth of the composite were obtained by putting a thin layer of SiO2 particles on the surface of the alloy. Without SiO2 the external surface of the oxide layer was convered by MgO and MgAl2O4. But with the SiO2 reaction initiate the porous ZnO layers were found on the growth surface. The higher process temperature yielded a lower metal content. The oxidation product of $\alpha$-Al2O3 was found to be oriented with c-axis parallel to th growth direction. The growth rates increased with temperature and the apparent activation energy was 111.8 kJ/mol.

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Differences in Cold Rolling Workability and Mechanical Properties between Al-Mg-Si and Al-Mg-Zn System Alloys with Cold Rolling (냉간압연가공에 따른 Al-5.5Mg-2.9Si계와 Al-7Mg-0.9Zn계 합금의 압연가공성 및 기계적 특성 차이)

  • Yang, Ji-Hun;Lee, Seong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.628-634
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    • 2016
  • The cold rolling workability and mechanical properties of two new alloys, designed and cast Al-5.5Mg-2.9Si and Al-7Mg-0.9Zn alloys, were investigated in detail. The two alloy sheets of 4 mm thickness, 30 mm width and 100 mm length were reduced to a thickness of 1 mm by multi-pass rolling at ambient temperature. The rolling workability was better for the Al-7Mg-0.9Zn alloy than for the Al-5.5Mg-2.9Si alloy; in case of the former alloy, edge cracks began to occur at 50% rolling reduction, and their number and length increased with rolling reduction; however, in the latter alloy, the sheets did not have any cracks even at higher rolling reduction. The mechanical properties of tensile strength and elongation were also better in the Al-7Mg-0.9Zn alloy than in Al-5.5Mg-2.9Si alloy. Work hardening ability after cold rolling was also higher in the Al-7Mg-0.9Zn alloy than in the Al-5.5Mg-2.9Si alloy. At the same time, the texture development was very similar for both alloys; typical rolling texture developed in both alloys. These differences in the two alloys can primarily be explained by the existence of precipitates of $Mg_2Si$. It is concluded that the Al-7Mg-0.9Zn alloy is better than the Al-5.5Mg-2.9Si alloy in terms of mechanical properties.

Microstructure and Properties of High Strength High Ductility Al-Mg-Zn Casting Alloy (고강도 고인성 Al-Mg-Zn 주조합금의 미세조직 및 특성)

  • Kim, Jeong-Min;Ha, Tae-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2016
  • The typical microstructure of Al-5%Mg-2%Zn cast alloy mainly consists of an aluminum matrix with a small amount of AlMgZn 2nd phase. The secondary dendrite arm spacing and the grain size of the cast alloy tend to be inversely proportional to the section thickness of casting; however, the tensile properties cannot be said to be clearly related to the cast microstructure. After T6 heat treatment, the tensile strength of the alloy was enhanced significantly. TEM analysis results show that very fine AlMgZn precipitates were formed after the heat treatment. The corrosion resistance, measured according to the corrosion potential, was found to increase slightly after the conducting of heat treatment.

Corrosion Behavior of Zn-Al-Mg Alloy Coated Steel Exposed to Residential Water (일상 생활용수 내 Zn-Al-Mg계 합금도금강재의 부식거동)

  • Jae Won Lee;Sung Jin Kim
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2023
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate corrosion resistance of Zn-Al-Mg alloy coated steel in residential water with trace quantities of Cl-. Comparative evaluations were performed using two commercial coated steel products, GI and Galvalume, as reference samples. Examination of corrosion morphology and measurement of weight loss revealed that the Zn-Al-Mg alloy coated steel exhibited higher corrosion resistance than reference samples. This finding suggests that the alloy coated steel possesses long-term corrosion resistance not only in highly Cl- concentrated environments such as seawater, but also in environments with extremely low levels of Cl- found in residential water. The primary factor contributing to the superior corrosion resistance of the Zn-Al-Mg alloy coated steel in residential water is the formation of an inhibiting corrosion product composed primarily of two phases: Zn5(OH)6(CO3)2 and Zn5(OH)8Cl2·H2O. The preferential dissolution of Mg from the corroded coating layer can increase alkalinity, which might enhance the thermodynamical stability of Zn5(OH)6(CO3)2.

Corrosion Mechanism According to Localized Damage of Zn-Al-Mg Alloy Coated Steel Sheet Used in Plant Farm (플랜트팜용 3원계 (Zn-Al-Mg) 합금도금 강판의 국부손상에 따른 부식 메커니즘)

  • Jin Sung Park;Jae Won Lee;Sung Jin Kim
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to evaluate corrosion resistance of steel coated with GI and Zn-Al-Mg alloy using cyclic corrosion test (CCT) with electrochemical polarization and impedance measurements. Results showed that the Zn-Al-Mg alloy coated steel had a much higher corrosion rate than GI coated steel in early stages of corrosion. With prolonged immersion, however, the corrosion rate of the Zn-Al-Mg alloy coated steel greatly decreased, mainly owing to a significant decrease in the cathodic reduction reaction and an increase in polarization resistance at the surface. This was closely associated with the formation of protective corrosion products including Zn5(OH)8Cl2·H2O and Zn6Al2(OH)16CO3. Moreover, when the steel substrate was locally exposed due to mechanical damage, the kinetics of anodic dissolution from the coating layer and the formation of protective corrosion products on the surface of the Zn-Al-Mg alloy coated steel became much faster compared to the case of GI coated steel. This could provide a longer-lasting corrosion inhibition function for Zn-Al-Mg alloy coated steel used in plant farms.

Distribution Behavior of Solute Element in Al-Mg-Zn Alloy Continuous Cast Billet During Homogenization Treatment (Al-Mg-Zn계 알루미늄 합금 연주 빌렛 균질화처리과정 중 용질원소 거동변화)

  • Myoung-Gyun Kim
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we investigated the microstructural evolution of Al-Mg-Zn aluminum alloy billet during homogenization treatment using OM, SEM, EDS and DSC. There were numerous phases found, such as; AlMgZn, AlMgFe, and AlMgZnSi phases, in the grain of the cast billet. After 6 hours homogenization treatment, Zn was mostly dissolved, whereas, Mg and Si were only partly dissolved. Accordingly, only AlMgFe and AlMgSi remained. After 18 hours, all of the leftover Mg and Si were dissolved, leaving only AlMgFe, which was also found after 24 hours. The results of the alloy design program, JMatPro showed that Mg dissloved more rapidly than Zn. According to the homogenization kinetic equation, Mg and Zn are completely dissolved within 1.9 and 3.5 hours, respectively.

Microstructure and Yield Asymmetry Behavior of Indirect-extruded Mg-Sn-Al-Zn Alloys (Mg-Sn-Al-Zn 마그네슘 합금 간접압출재의 미세조직 및 소성이방성)

  • Park, S.H.;Kim, Y.M.;Kim, H.S.;Yim, C.D.;You, B.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2012
  • Mg-(9-x)Sn-xAl-1Zn (x=1, 2, 3 and 4 wt.%) alloys were subjected to indirect extrusion, and the microstructure and mechanical properties of the as-extruded Mg-Sn-Al-Zn (TAZ) alloys were investigated. The TAZ 811 alloy exhibited a finer grain structure than the TAZ 541 alloy due to a larger number of Mg2Sn particles, which pinned the grain boundaries and prevented growth of recrystallized grains. The TAZ alloys showed an unusual yield asymmetry behavior. The tension-compression yield asymmetry increased with decreasing average grain size. The TAZ 811 alloy with a small grain size exhibited a larger yield asymmetry than that of the TAZ 541 alloy having a relatively large grain size, which is mainly attributed to the low Al content and large number of second phase particles in the TAZ 811 alloy.