• Title/Summary/Keyword: Zero-Vibration

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Vibration analysis of FGM beam: Effect of the micromechanical models

  • Hadji, Lazreg
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.265-280
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a new refined hyperbolic shear deformation beam theory for the free vibration analysis of functionally graded beam is presented. The theory accounts for hyperbolic distribution of the transverse shear strains and satisfies the zero traction boundary conditions on the surfaces of the functionally graded beam without using shear correction factors. In addition, the effect of different micromechanical models on the free vibration response of these beams is studied. Various micromechanical models are used to evaluate the mechanical characteristics of the FG beams whose properties vary continuously across the thickness according to a simple power law. Based on the present theory, the equations of motion are derived from the Hamilton's principle. Navier type solution method was used to obtain frequencies, and the numerical results are compared with those available in the literature. A detailed parametric study is presented to show the effect of different micromechanical models on the free vibration response of a simply supported FG beams.

NONLINEAR ANALYSIS OF SELF-EXCITED VIBRATION IN WHEELED TRACTOR VEHICLE'S DRIVELINE

  • Li, X.H.;Zhang, J.W.;Zeng, C.C.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.535-545
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    • 2006
  • A nonlinear analysis of torsional self-excited vibration in the driveline system for wheeled towing tractors was presented, with a 2-DOF mathematical model. The vibration system was described as a second-order ordinary differential equation. An analytical approach was proposed to the solution of the second-order ODE. The mathematical neighborhood concept was used to construct the interior boundary and the exterior boundary. The ODE was proved to have a limit cycle by using $Poincar\'{e}-Bendixson$ Annulus Theorem when two inequalities were satisfied. Because the two inequalities are easily satisfied, the self-excited vibration is inevitable and even the initial slip rate is little. However, the amplitude will be almost zero when the third inequality is satisfied. Only in a few working modes of the towing tractor the third inequality is not satisfied. It is shown by experiments that the torsional self-excited vibration in the driveline of the vehicle is obvious.

A Study on the Control of Vehicle Suspension by using Electro-Rheological Fluid via FLC Technique (FLC를 이용한 전기유전유체를 사용한 차량현가장치의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Haak-Kyun;Heo, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 1996
  • This paper consider the control for the vehicle suspension system using electro-rheological damper. The study is performed by using of FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller). The model used in the simulation is quarter car and the road disturbance is regarded as white noise random process with zero mean. Proposed control technique shows good agreement compared with the result from the conventional on-off/bang-bang type control technique.

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New Vibration Suppression Control of 2-Mass System using $H_{\infty}$ Filter (2관성계의 $H_{\infty}$ 필터를 이용한 새로운 전동억제제어)

  • 김진수;유상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2002
  • In the industrial motor drive system which is composed of a motor and load connected with a flexible shaft, a torsional vibration is often generated because of the elastic elements in torque transmission. To solve this problem H$_{\infty}$ controller was designed. In this paper, H$_{\infty}$ control of 2-mass system using H$_{\infty}$ filter for compensating shaft torque is proposed. Pole-zero maps show the validity of proposed controller.

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연속계 해석에 의한 보오링바의 비선형 동적 거동

  • 박수길;강명창;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 1993
  • In the case of a boring bar, the vibration amplitude is generallylarge due to its high slenderness. The boring bat is then modelled as a cantilever with dynamic force acting at the free end and a generalized model of nonlinear continous system is obtained. The Analysis of model is conducted for the specific case with a zero side cutting edge angle. The dynamic behaviour is investigated for machining processes in which the the overlap factor of regenerative effect is considered. The vibration characteristics of boring bar depth of cut rather than feed rate in given slenderness.

Vibration frequencies for elliptical and semi-elliptical Mindlin plates

  • Wang, C.M.;Xiang, Y.;Kitipornchai, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents new frequency results for elliptical and semi-elliptical Mindlin plates of various aspect ratios, thicknesses and boundary conditions. The results were obtained using the recently developed computerized Rayleigh-Ritz method for thick plate analysis. For simply supported elliptical plates, it is proposed that the penalty function method be used to enforce the condition of zero rotation of the midplane normal in the tangent plane to the plate boundary.

Vibration Analysis of the Large Substrate Handling Robot (8.5G 솔라셀 평판 핸들링 로봇의 진동 제어)

  • Park, Dong Il;Park, Cheolhoon;Park, Chanhun;Kim, Doohyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 2016
  • Many types of robot systems are used in the mass production line of thin film solar cells and flat panel displays. There are some issues such as the deflection and the vibration of the end-effector because robots handle large and heavy substrates at high speed. Heavy payload and high speed cause much vibration because the end-effector (fork) is made of carbon fiber reinforced polymer because of its light weightiness and sufficient stiffness. This study performs a dynamic simulation of an 8.5G solar cell substrate handling robot, including rigid and flexible bodies and a vibration controller. The fifth polynomial trajectory and the zero vibration derivative input shaping algorithm are applied. The vibration reduction is also proved in the experiments.

Vibration Analysis of Damped Sandwich Beam Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 샌드위치형 감쇠 보구조물의 진동해석)

  • Seo, Young-Soo;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Shin, Joon-Yub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.978-981
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    • 2005
  • The vibration analysis of damped sandwich beam is conducted using finite element method. The equation of motion presented by Mead and Markus is used to formulate FEM. Also as the thickness of the core in the damped sandwich beam goes to zero, conventional beam theory based on the transformed-section method and the equation of Mead and Markus are compared. According to the change of thickness and loss factor of the core, the forced frequency response of beam is calculated and discussed. And then using the half-power band width method, the damping ratio of each mode is calculated and discussed about each case.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Two Identical Circular Plates in Contact with Water (물과 접촉하는 동일한 두 원판의 동적 특성)

  • 정경훈;김태완;김강수;박근배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 1998
  • An analytical method for evaluating the free vibration of two circular plates coupled with water was developed by assuming the clamped boundary condition of the plates and an ideal fluid. The method was applied to analyze the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out-of-phase, and the results were compared to those obtained by the finite element method (FEM) using a commercial ANSYS 5.2 software. It was found that the theoretical results can predict well the coupled natural frequencies for all in-phase modes with good accuracy. However, the analytical method shows some discrepancies compared with FEM analysis in predicting the coupled natural frequency of the out-of-phase modes, except when m = 0, the zero nodal circle. The analytical method also applied to evaluate the characteristics of the natural frequency with respect to the major parametric variation in mode numbers and distance between the circular plates.

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Analytical investigation of the surface effects on nonlocal vibration behavior of nanosize curved beams

  • Ebrahimi, Farzad;Daman, Mohsen
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with free vibration analysis of nanosize rings and arches with consideration of surface effects. The Gurtin-Murdach model is employed for incorporating the surface effect parameters including surface density, while the small scale effect is taken into consideration based on nonlocal elasticity theory of Eringen. An analytical Navier solution is presented to solve the governing equations of motions. Comparison between results of the present work and those available in the literature shows the accuracy of this method. It is explicitly shown that the vibration characteristics of the curved nanosize beams are significantly influenced by the surface density effects. Moreover, it is shown that by increasing the nonlocal parameter, the influence of surface density reduce to zero, and the natural frequency reaches its classical value. Numerical results are presented to serve as benchmarks for future analyses of nanosize rings and arches.