• Title/Summary/Keyword: Young Learners

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A Study on the Production of a Stop Plus Nasal Sequence in English Words by Korean Learners

  • Seo, Mi-Sun;Kim, Hee-Sung;Shin, Ji-Young;Kim, Kee-Ho
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates the influence of the Korean phonology on the production of English words including a stop plus nasal sequence through production experiments with a beginner and an advanced group of Korean English learners. The results of the production experiments show that both the beginner and the advanced group of Korean English learners were under the influence of the Korean phonological rule realizing a stop as a nasal before a nasal when they pronounced a stop plus nasal sequences in English words. The extent of L1 interference was greater in the beginner group than in the advanced group.

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Temporal Structures of Word-initial /s/ Plus Stop Sequences in English Words Produced by Korean Learners

  • Seo, Mi-Sun;Kim, Hee-Sung;Shin, Ji-Young;Kim, Kee-Ho
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to examine temporal structures of English words beginning with an /s/ plus stop sequence through production experiments with native speakers of Korean learning English and native speakers of English. According to the results of our production experiment, both a beginner and an advanced group of Korean English learners produced /s/ shorter than a following stop, while the opposite pattern was observed in English native speakers' production. An advanced group of Korean English learners were good at producing a stop after /s/ as unaspirated, but their production of a stop following /s/ was different from English native speakers' production in that the closure duration of the stop was much longer.

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Design of Programming Learning Process using Hybrid Programming Environment for Computing Education

  • Kwon, Dai-Young;Yoon, Il-Kyu;Lee, Won-Gyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.10
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    • pp.1799-1813
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    • 2011
  • Many researches indicate that programming learning could help improve problem solving skills through algorithmic thinking. But in general, programming learning has been focused on programming language features and it also gave a heavy cognitive load to learners. Therefore, this paper proposes a programming activity process to improve novice programming learners' algorithmic thinking efficiently. An experiment was performed to measure the effectiveness of the proposed programming activity process. After the experiment, the learners' perception on programming was shown to be changed, to effective activity in improving problem solving.

Development of Web-based Contents for Differential Equations using Java Beans (자바 빈즈를 이용한 웹 기반의 미분방정식 학습 컨텐츠 개발)

  • Jeong Kwang-Young;Ho Won;Banh Le Viet
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents web-based contents for studying differential equations. The component-based software development techniques have been used to develop Java Bean components which are simple and convenient for learners. The components have been used to make the contents for the differential equations. The contents have high interactive capability, which gives much interest to learners. The learners can easily understand the mathematical concept by repeating the solving procedure.

Development of a C-Language Learning Tool using Console Wrapper (Console Wrapper를 활용한 C언어 학습도구 개발)

  • Hwang, Giu-Duck;Choi, Sook-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2009
  • The majority of programming education in the learning place attaches importance more to grammar, memorization of the imperative sentence and explanation of the program language itself than the specific way to use the target language. In addition, it is mainly used to teach theoretical knowledge based on the text. Consequently, current programming education has not interested learners in the programming learning and has not improved their ability in programming problems of the real world. We therefore developed a learning tool of C-language, which is based on the Console Wrapper. The purpose of proposing the learning tool was to make the programming education break from the typical theoretical learning and to let learners be interested in the programming education. By using the dynamic screen instead of the static console screen, the learners could enjoy learning the program. As a result of this study, we could know that the programming education using our learning tool is more effective than the typical C language programming education.

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The Effects of Science Writing Heuristic Class on the Metacognition and Scientific Creativity (탐구적 과학 글쓰기 활용 수업이 메타인지와 과학적 창의성에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Eun-A;Kim, Young-Gwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2014
  • This study explored the effect of using the inquiry-based science writing heuristic approach in class on metacognition and scientific creativity to enhance the ability of solving problems in science classrooms of elementary students. The results of this study were as follows. First, the science writing heuristic had a positive influence on the usage of metacognition necessary for learners to solve the problem with science. Second, the science writing heuristic contributed to the improvement of scientific creativity. In the process of inquiry-based approach, learners used scientific knowledge to come up with ideas and produce outcomes, therefore they could seek sanswers to scientific problems for themselves. Third, the science writing heuristic produced a positive awareness of science process skill because learners had more opportunities to think on their own than an existing passive class. In conclusion, this study found that the inquiry-based science writing heuristic approach encouraged learners to do inquiring activities in school classrooms, therefore contributing to the application of metacognition and the improvement of scientific creativity.

Identification of the Structural Relationship between Presence, Service Quality, Flow and Learning Satisfaction in Mobile Learning (모바일러닝에서 실재감, 서비스의 질, 학습몰입 및 학습만족도 간의 구조적 관계 규명)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Kang, Jeong-Jin;Jung, Bo-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the structural relationships among teaching presence, cognitive presence, social presence, service quality, learning flow, and learners' satisfaction in mobile learning. Survey data collected by 255 learners who completed mobile-supported courses offered by an online university in South Korea were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The results suggest that cognitive presence, social presence, and service quality have direct effects on learning flow, and that cognitive presence, service quality, and learning flow have direct effects on learners' satisfaction.

A study of active college educational English (대학영어교육의 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Park, Han-Ki;Yang, Sung-Kap;Oh, Kwan-Young
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.113-137
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research is to introduce a new pedagogy for developing English education in the university. It is based on the favorable results of the application of Network English, which is a method that has been used in three classes at Y University for a period of one semester. Network English is a kind of integrated teaching method of offline and online education, and can be a learner-oriented educational method. The online aspect gives learners easier access to the text, regardless of time and place. And in addition to the characteristic of online itself, the various contents in conformity with the learning ability of learners are provided in the text, in order that the learners can get and maintain a desire for study without losing their interest in English. Although the offline part is not much different from traditional classes, the offline education can complement the deficiency of the online and also offer the learners the opportunity for questions and answers. From the results of application of Network English in three classes, the students were satisfied with the method and have more interest in English, which resulted in better grades.

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Design and Implementation of Mathematics Learning Evaluation System based on the Web (웹 기반 수학 학습 평가 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Nam-Hee;Seo, Hae-Young;Park, Ki-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed the mathematics learning evaluation system between teachers and students using the web. The proposed web-based evaluation system lets learners make up their lesson in a self-oriented and effective way, by letting instructors diagnose learners level of understanding learned contents and letting learners take part in evaluation as well. The system also lets instructors easily make out items for evaluation by using hangul(word processor) and present them on the web. With the help of this web-based mathematics learning site and mathematics learning evaluation system, learners can perform self-oriented loaming and approach various kinds of problems. In addition, students can check with answers and have feedback on the spot. As a result, students can solve lack of understanding on the learned contents.

Prosodic aspects of structural ambiguous sentences in Korean produced by Japanese intermediate Korean learners (한국어 구조적 중의성 문장에 대한 일본인 중급 한국어 학습자들의 발화양상)

  • Yune, YoungSook
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the prosodic aspects of structural ambiguous sentences in Korean produced by Japanese Korean learners and the influence of their first language prosody. Previous studies reported that structural ambiguous sentences in Korean are different especially in prosodic phrasing. So we examined whether Japanese Korean leaners can also distinguish, in production, between two types of structural ambiguous sentences on the basis of prosodic features. For this purpose 4 Korean native speakers and 8 Japanese Korean learners participated in the production test. Analysis materials are 6 sentences where a relative clause modify either NP1 or NP1+NP2. The results show that Korean native speakers produced ambiguous sentences by different prosodic structure depending on their semantic and syntactic structure (left branching or right branching sentence). Japanese speakers also show distinct prosodic structure for two types of ambiguous sentences in most cases, but they have more errors in producing left branching sentences than right branching sentences. In addition to that, interference of Japanese pitch accent in the production of Korean ambiguous sentences was observed.