• Title/Summary/Keyword: Yellow laser

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Properties of Y3Al5O12:Ce3+,Pr3+ Single Crystal for White Laser Lightings (백색 레이저 조명용 Y3Al5O12:Ce3+,Pr3+ 단결정 특성)

  • Kang, Taewook;Lim, Seokgyu;Kim, Jongsu;Lee, Bong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2018
  • $Y_3A_{l5}O_{12}:Ce^{3+},Pr^{3+}$ single crystal phosphor was prepared by floating zone method. single crystal was confirmed to have a Ia-3d (230) space group of cubic structure and showed regular morphology. The optical properties, single crystal exhibited a emission band from green, yellow wide wavelength and 610nm, 640nm red wavelength vicinity. The luminance maintenance rate was decreased by phonon with increasing temperature, but high luminance is maintained more than powder phosphor. In addition, $Y_3A_{l5}O_{12}:Ce^{3+},Pr^{3+}$ single crystal phosphor was applied to a high power blue laser diode, we implemented high power white laser lightings. and it was confirmed that thermal properties over time, due to the effective heat transfer of complete crystal structure. We confirmed that excellent radiant heat properties than powder phosphor was applied to a high power white laser diode.

UV emission characterization of ZnO thin films depending on the variation of oxygen pressure (분위기 산소압변화에 따른 ZnO박막의 UV발광 특성분석)

  • Bae, Sang-Hyuck;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1523-1525
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    • 1999
  • ZnO is a wide-bandgap II-VI semiconductor and has a variety of potential application. ZnO exhibits good piezoelectric, photoelectric and optic properties, and is good for a electroluminescence device. ZnO films have been deposited at (0001) shappire by PLD technique. Chamber was evacuated by turbomolecular pump to a base pressure of $1{\times}10^{-6}$ Torr Nd:YAG pulsed laser was operated at ${\lambda}=355nm$. The ZnO films were deposited at oxygen pressures from base to 500 mTorr. The substrate temperatures was increased from $200^{\circ}C$ to $700^{\circ}C$. At aleady works, UV emission and green-yellow PL was observed. In this work, ZnO films showed UV, violet, green and yellow emissions. UV emission was enhanced by increasing partial oxygen pressure. We investigated relationship between partial oxygen pressure and UV emission.

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An Optical Quenching and Efficiency of Laser for the Virtual Display System (허상 디스플레이에 적용되는 레이저 다이오드의 출력 효율과 파장 변이에 대한 연구)

  • Chi, Yongseok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2016
  • This paper studies the high frequency PWM (pulse width modulation) driving technique to increase an optical efficiency and to prevent an optical color quenching of blue laser for head up display on vehicles using digital micro mirror device (DMD) panel and yellow phosphor wheel. The proposed approach adaptively drives the current pulse width modulated signals of high optical power of blue laser to increase the lifetime and to decrease the stem temperature of laser. This method stabilizes the temperature of laser according to the driving environment and the forward current capacity. By the proposed method, the brightness of blue laser is improved by about 37% compared to the continuous waveform current driving method.

Preparation and Holographic Recording of Diarylethene-Doped Photochromic Films

  • Kim, Eun-Kyoung;Park, Ji-Young;Cho, Song-Yun;Kim, Nam;Kim, Jung-Hoi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2003
  • This study investigated the photochromic properties and characterization of acetyl-substituted diarylethene (DAMBTF6)-doped fluoroacrylates media for holographic storage. For the rewritable holographic recording media, we prepared photochromic polymer films using an acrylate matrix by simple photocuring methods. Switching light sources from a visible (532 nm) to an ultraviolet (365 nm) produced transparent films that changed from pale yellow to red. Holographic recording was performed on the photochromic films by two interfering collimated plane wave beams. Excitation with a visible or ultraviolet light completely erased the records, and the film was rewritable either by 532 nm laser or by 325 nm laser within 2 seconds. Images were recorded onto a pixelated spatial light modulator with rectangular pixel apertures and reconstructed on the photochromic films to show recovery of the original images with high resolution.

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Development of Safety Equipment using Laser Radar Sensor for Railway Platform

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Kim, You-Ho;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Choi, Kwon-Hee;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2010
  • Many casualties are being occurred due to many misses the railway platform, and the accident occurrence is being increased. Recently in Korea, efforts to prevent casualties fundamentally are being made by installing and operating the PSD(Passenger Screen Door) as to prevent these casualties of passengers. However, in case of the PSD system, although it can solve the problem of public casualties at platform fundamentally, it is impossible to install it at whole railway platforms. This paper proposes the safety equipment using LaserRadar sensor for the prevention against casualties of passengers at platform. The safety equipment using novel sensor is the safety equipment making an approaching train stopped if the falling object is a person by detecting the obstacle at platform, and it has the merit possible to apply it to platform since it may detect accurately under ambient environmental elements such as the snow, rain and yellow dust, etc. also. We manufactured a prototype of the safety equipment to reduce public casualties at platform by using LaserRadar sensor and carried out its performance test, and the result is presented in this paper.

Phosphate Adsorption of Youngdong Illite, Korea (영동 일라이트의 인산염 흡착 특성)

  • Cho, Hyen-Goo;Park, Ok-Hee;Moon, Dong-Hyuk;Do, Jin-Young;Kim, Soo-Oh
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2007
  • Mineral compositions were determined using quantitative X-ray diffraction analysis on the three kinds of Youngdong illite consisting of white, yellow and refined yellow samples. Mean particle size and their size distribution patterns were measured by laser particle size analyzer. The characteristics of phosphate adsorption on illite were studied through batch adsorption experiments. The white illite has less illite content, but is finer than that of yellow. The refined yellow illite has more illite content and finer particle size compared with those of raw yellow illite. The adsorption rate of phosphate generally increases when the mass of illite increases, whereas adsorption quantity decreases with ascending pH. The phosphate adsorption usually increases with ascending illite content or descending particle size. Although the white illite has lower illite content than the yellow, the former has higher phosphate adsorption quantity than the latter. This can be ascribed to the fine particle size, high interlayer charge, and low substitution in tetrahedral site of white illite. The adsorption isotherms of white illite are well fitted with the Langmuir equation, however those of yellow one are better with Freundlich equation.

Development of Railway Platform Safety Equipment using Laser Radar Sensor (레이저 레이더 센서를 이용한 철도 승강장 안전설비의 개발)

  • Kim, Yoo-Ho;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2013
  • Many accidents are being occurred due to many missteps, etc. at the railway platform. Recently in Korea, efforts to prevent casualties fundamentally are being made by installing and operating the PSD(Platform Screen Door) with underground station building as its center to prevent these casualties of passengers. Although this PSD can solve the problem of public casualties at platform fundamentally, it is impossible to install it at whole station buildings since its installation cost is high, and in case of the ground station building of general railway whose operation speed is higher, installation of PSD is impossible due to the characteristics of railway system. This paper proposes the novel safety equipment using Laser radar sensors for the prevention against casualties of passengers at station buildings where the PSDs are not installed like this. The safety equipment using Laser radar sensors is the safety equipment making an approaching train stopped if the falling object is a person by detecting the obstacle at platform through, and it has the merit possible to apply it to station buildings not only in the underground section but also in the ground section since it may detect accurately under ambient environmental elements such as the snow, rain and yellow dust, etc. also. We developed the prototype of the safety equipment to reduce public casualties at platform by using Laser radar sensors and carried out its performance test, and the result is presented in this paper.

A Study on the Navigation Control of Automated Guided Vehicle using Color Line Search (Color Line 탐색을 이용한 AGV의 주행제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박영만;박경우;안동순
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2003
  • There are active researches on automated guided vehicles(AGV) generally used in flexible manufacturing system(FMS) or automated warehouse systems(AWS). Because existing AGV uses magnetic tapes, electric wire, RF or laser as guidelines, its installation and modification require a lot of money and time. The present study implemented AGV that detects paths marked with 50mm Yellow tape using a mono-color CCD camera. Because it uses color tape, it is easy and inexpensive to install and change lines. This study presented the structure of the developed AGV, the image Processing technique for detecting guidelines by ing the characteristics of color, and the result of operating AGV.

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The Role of Vibrational Coherency in Ultrafast Reaction Dynamics of PYP

  • Chosrowjan, Haik;Mataga, Noboru;Taniguchi, Seiji;Shibata, Yutaka;Hamada, Norio;Tokunaga, Fumio;Imamoto, Yasushi;Kataoka, Mikio
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2002
  • Coherent oscillations in is fluorescence dynamics of W.-t. PYP and its site-directed mutants have been observed. Two oscillatory modes coupled with the ultrafast fluorescence due to the twisting of the excited chromophore were identified, a high ftequency mode (∼135 cm$\^$-1/) with ∼550 is damping time and a low frequency overdamped mode (-45 cm$\^$-1/) with ∼250 is damping time, respectively. Both modes disappear in the fluorescence dynamics of denatured PYP emphasizing the important role of the protein nanospace as the environment for photoreaction. The qualitative picture of fluorescence dynamics in site-directed mutants was rather similar to that in W.-t. PYP, i.e., similar oscillatory modes (∼130-140 cm$\^$-1/ and ∼40-70 cm$\^$-1/) have been observed. This indicates that the vibrational modes and electron-vibration couplings do not change dramatically due to the mutation though the damping time of low frequency mode a little decreases as the protein nanospace structure becomes looser and more disordered by mutation. On the other hand, in the case of some PYP analogues, the qualitative picture of fluorescence dynamics changes, showing the familiar picture of solvation effect whereas the oscillations are almost damped. Comparative analyses of these observations are presented.

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