• Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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• v.48 no.4
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• pp.149-157
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• 2015

We investigated the effects of the fabric structure or the kinds of plated metals on the electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) by means of electroless plating on polyester fabric. We found that the weight of deposited metal, EMI SE, and flexibility of the conductive fabric for EMI shield is affected by morphology of fabric and structure of fiber. The EMI SE of conductive fabric plated Ni/Cu/Ni by electroless plating method on draw textured yarn (DTY) polyester was in the practically useful range of above 70 dB over a wide frequency range of 10 MHz to 1.0 GHz at the surface resistivity of $0.05{\Omega}/{\square}$. Au or Ag plated conductive fabric by immersion plating method is not able to provide for a good EMI SE.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.270-281
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• 1996

This study was carried to figure out the effect of bleaching on the cationic surfactant (DSDMAC) absorption by cotton fabrics. And physico-chemical change, static electricity, and fabric stiffness of bleached cotton fabrics were measured. Cotton fabrics bleached with sodium hypochlorite soluton and with sodium percarbonate solution were used to analyze the DADMAC absorption. The results were as follows: 1. As the number of bleaching cycles were increased, the degree of oxidation on cotton fabrics was increased. So their carboxyl content was increased and their tensile strength was decreased. 2. DSDMAC absorption by cotton fabrics was increased by bleaching and was in propor- tion to carboxyl content. Therefore, it was groved that DSDMAC absorption by cotton fabrics was motivated by ion exchange mechanism. 3. The static electricity of cotton fabrics almost no change when bleached and unbleached absorption had no effect on the static electricity of cotton fabrics. 4. DSDMAC which was absorbed by cotton fabrics acted as a lubricant. DSDMAC absorption reduced the friction coefficient of yarn, so stiffness of cotton fabric was decreased.

• Textile Coloration and Finishing
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.39-46
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• 2004

This study surveys the physical properties of DTY composite yarns manufactured by pin, disk and belt texturing systems. For this purpose, 208d/36f POY PET and 40d/12f high shrinkable PET filaments are prepared for specimens. The composite yarns are manufactured with this texturized POY and high shrinkable PET filament using the pin, disk and belt type texturing machines. While the processing conditions of the pin and disk types texturing machines were fixed, those of a belt type texturing machine were varied with over feed to compare and analyze with the yarn physical properties of pin and disk type composite yarns.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.167-171
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• 2002

나날이 급변하는 국제경쟁사회에서 가격경쟁에서 살아남기 위하여 많은 기업들은 중국, 인도, 대만등의 국가에서 원사(原絲)를 수입하여 제직을 하고 있다. 하지만, 그들 원사에 관한 기초물성 Data가 미비한 실정이다. 그러나 소비자들이 요구하는 고감성 의류를 제조하기 위해서는 이들 원사들의 기초물성에 대한 정확한 Data가 있어야만 소재(素材)의 특성을 정확히 파악하여 고감성 의류의 봉제가 가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이들 국내외에서 생산되는 PET의 기초물성의 편차가 감성 의류에 미치는 영향에 관하여 연구하였다.

• Journal of Fashion Business
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.57-70
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• 2005

Chitosan pre-treatment of the fabrics prior to the dyeing processes has been reported to increase the uptake of natural dyestuffs. In this study, cotton, nylon, and PET fabric specimens were pre-treated with chitosan prior to the dyeing (Method 1), or the state of chitosan acid salt formation, coated on the yarn surface, was destroyed prior to the dyeing process by alkaline neutralization process (Method 2). In case of the acid salt formed cotton (Method 1), treated fabrics showed more yellowish color component of cochineal, while alkali-treated (Method 2) cotton showed more uptake of bluish color of cochineal.

• Fibers and Polymers
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.42-48
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• 2005

The effects of opening, carding, and repeated drawings on single fiber and bundle cotton characteristics were stud­ied by employing $Mantis^{\circledR}$, $AFIS^{\circledR}$ and HVI Testers. Some of the significant changes in single fiber properties were found to be due to process parameters as well as the changes in the fiber crimps, parallelness of fibers within HVI beards, and the actual changes in the tensile properties of the fibers. The study showed that the HVI test data taken just prior to spinning had the highest correlation with the yam tensile properties. Based on the study results, we point out the potential of HVI for future quality and process control in spinning by recommending a set of expanded HVI output that is more scientific and compre­hensive for the future control needs.

• Fibers and Polymers
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.151-155
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• 2005

A twisting machine is to twist yarns for improving yam strength. After twisting yams, the twisting machine winds yams into a bobbin. The traverse mechanism is very important part of winding mechanism. Because it performs uniform winding onto the bobbin. the traverse cam is the main part of the traverse mechanism. This paper proposes design method of the traverse cam using the relative velocity method [4,5]. The relative velocity method is used to calculate the relative velocity of the follower versus the cam at the center of roller, and then to determine the contact point using the geometric relationship and kinematical constraints. Finally, we present examples verifying the accuracy of the proposed methods.

• Fibers and Polymers
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.156-161
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• 2005

The gray line-profile method is introduced to find fabric density. Some patterned fabrics like stripe design as well as solid fabrics of basic weave structures are used to verify the efficiency and accuracy of the method. The approach is compared with Fourier transform method. Although the gray line-profile method is concise, it shows good results in both solid and patterned fabrics. In addition, it does not require a pre-processing or filtering technique in space or frequency domain to enhance the image suitable for the analysis. However, the approach is slightly influenced by the filter size for finding the local minimums of profile graph.

• Korean Management Science Review
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.25-41
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• 2013

This paper presents a supply chain framework with the ODM (Original Design Manufacturing)-OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturing) hybrid production of textile industry in FTA (Free Trade Agreements) environments between Korea and other countries. The proposed supply chain framework with ODM-OEM hybrid production is a unique supply chain that has both domestic production with non-tariff advantages in FTA environment and oversea production with low labor costs. To investigate the validity of the proposed supply chain, we first construct its strategic profit model and supply chain planning and then show that each member of supply chain network-yarn manufacturer, fabric manufacturer, and apparel manufacturer-can maximize their own profits without conflicts among the members. The efficiency of the ODM-OEM hybrid production system is analytically verified in comparison with the general OEM and ODM production model using profit models. Comprehensive numerical examples are provided to illustrate the advantages of the proposed system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.295-298
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• 2001

합섬필라멘트사의 경우 방사 공정이후 공정에서 받는 열처리 조건은 우선 반연 공정에서 16$0^{\circ}C$~18$0^{\circ}C$ 정도의 건열처리가 주어지고, 다음 sizing 공정에서 8$0^{\circ}C$~10$0^{\circ}C$의 습열처리, 그리고 sizing 후 dry chamber에서 10$0^{\circ}C$~15$0^{\circ}C$의 열풍이 주어진다. 그리고 2-for-1 공정을 거친 후 steammer에서 7$0^{\circ}C$~9O$^{\circ}C$ 정도의 스팀 습열처리가 주어진다. (중략)