• Title/Summary/Keyword: YBCO coated conductor

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Preparation of silver stabilizer layer on coated conductor by continuous dip coating method using organic silver complexes (유기 은 착체 화합물을 코팅용액으로 사용하여 연속적인 담금코팅방법에 의한 은 안정화층 제조)

  • Lee, Jong-Beom;Kim, Ji-Cheol;Park, Sin-Keun;Kim, Byeong-Joo;Kim, Jae-Geun;Lee, Hee-Gyoun;Hong, Gye-Won
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • Silver stabilizing layer of coated conductor has been prepared by dip coating method using organic silver complexes containing 10 wt% silver as a starting material. Coated silver complex layer was dried in situ with hot air and converted to crystalline silver by post heat treatment in flowing oxygen atmosphere. A dense continuous silver layer with good surface coverage and proper thickness of 230 nm is obtained by multiple dip coatings and heat treatments. The film heat treated at $500^{\circ}C$ showed good mechanical adhesion and crystallographic property. The interface resistivity between superconducting YBCO layer and silver layer prepared by dip coating was measured as $0.67\;{\times}\;10^{-13}\;{\Omega}m^2$. Additional protecting copper layer with the thickness of $20\;{\mu}m$ was successfully deposited by electroplating. The critical current measured with the specimen prepared by dip coating and sputtering on same quality YBCO layer showed similar value of ~140 A and proved its ability to replace sputtering method for industrial production of coated conductor.

Analysis on Current Limiting Characteristics of the SFCL with Magnetically Coupled Two Coils and YBCO Coated Conductor Due to the Winding Direction and the Turn Number' Ratio Between Two Coils (직렬 연결된 두 코일과 YBCO Coated Conductor로 구성된 초전도 전류제한기의 권선방향과 권선 비에 따른 전류제한 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Du, Ho-Ik;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung;Han, Sang-Chul;Lee, Jeong-Phil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2011
  • The ongoing Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) development mainly has focused on the application of commercializaton and power system through combining with normal-conducting device, moving away from current-limiting method, which is solely dependant on the existing superconductor. Compared to the structural development above, on the other hand, the research on applying superconducting current-limiting element to SFCL, the heart of SFCL, still has a lot left to do, apart form traditional resistive type SFCL. In this study, we looked into the current limiting characteristic of SFCL using core and coil. YBCO coated conductor with stainless steel stabilizer layer was verified by the excellent of current-limiting element of the resistive type SFCL that has a high Jc and index as well as being superior in mechanical property. Also, we study temperature characteristics and resistance characteristics, max voltage, response time and current-limiting ability that can be an indicator as current-limiting element while applying to superconducting current-limiting element caused by variation of winding direction, winding ratio of SFCL using core and coil.

Quench characteristics of bare and of-laminated YBCO-coated conductor (YBCO 고온초전도체의 \ulcorner치특성 연구)

  • Kim Ho-Min;Park Kwon-Bae;Lee Bang-Wook;Oh Il-sung;LEE Hai-gun;Iwasa Yukikazu
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a study on the stability of bare and cu-laminated YBCO-coated conductor. we investigate the characteristics of quench/recovery behavior of YBCO test samples. bare and copper-laminated, by subjecting each test sample. immersed in a bath of liquid nitrogen boiling at 77.3 K. to a transport current pulse superimposed to a baseline DC current of 90-95% the critical current. The current pulse has an amplitude up to ∼4.5 times the critical current and a duration of 300 ms. This paper presents both experimental and simulation results.

Development of a new deposition system for a 12m long YBCO coated conductor (12m 길이의 YBCO 초전도선재 개발을 위한 새로운 증착방법)

  • Lee, Byoung-Su;Kim, Ho-Sup;Youm, Do-Jun
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.319-321
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    • 1999
  • To solve the problems in the present ree1-to-reel deposition method, we have developed a new deposition system for a 12m long YBCO coated conductor. The system comprises two chambers, a reaction chamber and a evaporation chamber which are connected through window. A tan long fi tape textured by RABiTS was wound around a cylinderical sample holder of 20cm diameter. The cylinder was rotated in the reaction chamber during deposition of YBCO film by coevaporation. We'll describe the details of the performance of this system as well as the RABiTS process for a 12m long Ni tape.

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Variation of the Transport Property in Lap-Jointed YBCO Coated Conductor Tapes with Tension and Bending Deformation

  • Dizon, John Ryan C.;Bonifacio, Rolly;Park, Sung-Taek;Shin, Hyung-Seop
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2007
  • In practical applications of HTS tapes for electric devices such as coils and power cables, the jointing of HTS tapes is inevitable even though long length tapes have recently been achieved. The critical current, $I_c$, degradation behaviors with tensile and bending deformations were investigated in commercially available YBCO coated conductor tapes. When the V-I relationship was measured at the jointed section of the lap-jointed YBCO CC tapes, the resistance at the joint decreased with increasing joint length. The critical load for 95% $I_c$ retention were determined for the IBAD and RABiTS YBCO tapes and they were 175 and 355N, respectively. Fracture occurred at the unjointed part which represents strong copper lamination and solder jointing. The electro-mechanical properties of lap-jointed CC tapes depended on the properties of single tapes. The V-I behavior under bending strain was similar with the tensile case.

Observation of magnetic fields due to persistent currents in a ring made of a coated conductor

  • Goo, Doo-Hoon;Kim, Ho-Sup;Youm, D.;Jung, Kook-Chae
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.10
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2000
  • A ring comprising a coated conductor was fabricated. A ring was made first using a biaxially textured Ni tape whose two ends were connected by means of the atomic diffusion bonding technique. Then buffer layers and a YBCO film were deposited on it. All the films were well textured as confirmed by XRD pole figures. The B-H loops, where B and H are the magnetic field at the center of the ring and the applied field respectively, were measured as a function of temperature. The persistent current density (J$_c$) flowing circularly was estimated from the remanent field of B. In the range of temperature from 72K to 20K, J$_c$ changed from zero to 2${\times}$1 0$^5$A/cm$^2$.

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Study on deposition condition of multi-layer oxide buffer by PLD for YBCO Coated Conductor (PLD법에 의한 YBCO Coated Conductor를 위한 다층 산화물 박막의 증착 조건 연구)

  • ;;;;;Donggqi Shi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2003
  • The multi-layer oxide buffer layer for the coated conductor was deposited on biaxially textured Ni substrates using pulsed laser deposition. Oxygen partial pressure, 4%$H_2$/Ar partial pressure, and deposition temperature were deposition variables investigated to find the optimum deposition conditions. $Y_2$O$_3$seed layer was deposited epitaxially on metal substrate. The full buffer architecture of $Y_2$O$_3$/YSZ/CeO$_2$was successfully prepared on metal substrate.

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Deposition of Y-Sm Oxide on Metallic Substrates for the YBCO Coated Conductor by MOCVD Method (금속 기판 위에 MOCVD법에 의한 YBCO Coated Conductor용 Y-Sm 산화물 완충층 증착)

  • Choi Jun-Kyu;Kim Min-Woo;Jun Byung-Hyuk;Lee Hee-Gyoun;Hong Gye-Won;Kim Chan-Joong
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2005
  • Complex single buffer composed of yttrium and samarium oxide was deposited on the metallic substrates by MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition) method using single liquid source. Two different types of the substrates with in-plane textures of about $8{\sim}10$ degree of Ni and $3at.\%W-Ni$ alloy were used. Y(tmhd: 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptane dionate)$_3$:Sm(tmhd)$_3$ of liquid source was adjusted to 0.4:0.6 to minimize the lattice mismatch between the complex single buffer and the YBCO. The epitaxial growth of $(Y_{x}Sm_{1-x})_{2}O_3$ was achieved at the temperature higher than $500^{\circ}C$ in $O_2$ atmosphere. However, it was found that the formation of NiO accelerated with increasing deposition temperature. By supplying $H_{2}O$ vapor, this oxidation of the substrate could be suppressed throughout the deposition temperatures. We could get the epitaxial growth on pure Ni substrate without the formation of NiO. The competitive (222) and (400) growths were observed at the deposition temperatures of $650\~750^{\circ}C$, but the (400) growth became dominant above $800^{\circ}C$. The $(Y_{x}Sm_{1-x})_{2}O_3$-buffered metallic substrates can be used as the buffer for YBCO coated conductor.

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Distribution Analysis of Local Critical Temperature and Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors using Low-temperature Scanning Laser Microscopy (저온 주사 레이저 현미경(LTSLM)을 이용한 YBCO 초전도 선재의 국소적 임계 온도 및 전류 밀도 분포 분석)

  • Park, S.K.;Cho, B.R.;Ri, H.C.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2010
  • Distribution of local critical temperature and current density in $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) coated conductors was analyzed using a Low-temperature Scanning Laser Microscopy (LTSLM). We prepared YBCO coated conductors of various bridge types to study the spatial distribution of critical temperature and current density in single and multi bridges. An LTSLM system was modified for a detailed two-dimensional scan without shifting of the sample. We observed a spatial distribution of the critical temperature from the bolometric response, which arises from a focused laser beam at the sample near the superconducting transition. Also we studied the relation between the critical temperature and the current density.

Distribution Analysis of the Local Critical Temperature and Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors using Low-temperature Scanning Laser and Hall Probe Microscopy (저온 주사 레이저 및 홀소자 현미경을 이용한 YBCO 초전도 선재의 국소적 임계 온도 및 전류 밀도 분포 분석)

  • Park, S.K.;Cho, B.R.;Park, H.Y.;Ri, H.C.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2011
  • Distribution of the local critical temperature and current density in YBCO coated conductors were analyzed using Low-temperature Scanning Laser and Hall Probe Microscopy (LTSLHPM). We prepared YBCO coated conductors of various bridge types to study the spatial distribution of the critical temperature and the current density in single and multi bridges. LTSLHPM system was modified for detailed linescan or two-dimensional scan both scanning laser and scanning Hall probe method simultaneously. We analyzed the local critical temperature of single and multi bridges from series of several linescans of scanning laser microscopy. We also investigated local current density and hysteresis curve of single bridge from experimental results of scanning Hall probe microscopy.