• 한국응용과학기술학회지
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.191-196
• /
• 2004

An emulsion of octadecamidoethylaminoethyl dodecate (which provides softness) and an emulsion silicone oil KF-96 (which provides lubricity) were separately synthesized. Then PP finishing softeners (SSA-7) was prepared by blending of the synthesized emulsions with beef tallow hardened oil (a softness improving agent). PP finishing treatment was carried out with the prepared SSA-7 and PP finishing resin by a one bath method, and several physical properties were tested. As a result, crease recovery, tear strength, softness, lubricity, and bending resistance were all good, indicating that the prepared SSA-7 is a good PP finishing softener.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
• /
• 제21권2호
• /
• pp.156-163
• /
• 2004

Low foaming scouring agents (LSSA) were prepared by blending of amine salt of dodecylbenzene sulfone, poly (PO-b-EO) glycol, Newpol PP-2000, MJU-100, ethylene glycol and organic solvent. As the results of several tests, LSSA-2 showed good scouring effect, penetrating ability and emulsifiability, and showed not much water pollution. The foaming power of LSSA-2 measured by Ross & Miles method was 11mm foam height immediately after foaming. And the foaming power of LSSA-2 measured by Ross & Clark method were less than 310mm foam height at $30^{\circ}C$, 17mm at $80^{\circ}C$. As a result, LSSA-2 was proved as a good foaming scouring agent.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제13권5호
• /
• pp.877-886
• /
• 2009

본 논문은 웹 기반 3D 패션몰을 위한 의복 시뮬레이션 시스템의 설계 기법 및 구현 방법에 대해 제한한다. 웹 3D 패션몰은 마우스 조작이 쉬운 Web3D 저작툴인 ISB로 구현하였고, 3D 인체 모델과 의상 아이템 모델은 3D MAX를 이용하여 로폴리곤 모델링으로 제작하였고, 생성된 3D 인체 모델과 의상 아이템 모델을 XML 형식으로 출력시켜 저장한 후, Direct3D를 이용하여 제작된 ActiveX 컨트롤을 사용하여 웹상에서 3D 인체 모델과 의상 아이템 모델의 정합과 애니메이션을 구현하였다. 또한 텍스타일 팔레트를 제작하여 의상 아이템 모델에 맵핑하는 과정을 알파블 렌딩 기법을 적용하여 구현하였다.

• 신재생에너지
• /
• 제8권1호
• /
• pp.18-23
• /
• 2012

The screen printing has been widely used to form silver electrodes in solar cell device due to their simplicity of process. However, the wavy and irregular surface which is believed to be originated from a screen mask mesh and thixotropic characteristics of paste on screen printing process is well-known to give a negative effect on solar cell efficiency. The dispensing method that the silver paste is extruded through micro nozzle under a moderate pressure and coated on substrate can form the silver electrode without any wavy surface. In this study, we optimize the composition of silver paste and develop paste blending condition based on the thixotropic behavior of paste. The optimized paste shows a large thixotropic loop area which is related to an aspect ratio of electrode line and has the viscosity of 40 $Pa{\cdot}s$ at 40 s-1. The electrode line we finally obtainis 67.2 ${\mu}m$ in width and has an aspect ratio of 0.277.

• 공업화학
• /
• 제4권2호
• /
• pp.358-364
• /
• 1993

2-Ethylhexylaminoethyl sulfate, Na-dioctyl sulfosuccinate, Newpol PP-2000, MJU-100, 에틸렌글리콜 및 유기용제 등을 블렌딩하여 저기포성 정련제(SLFS)를 제조하였다. SLFS로서 여러가지 물성시험을 해 본 결과, SLFS-2는 정련효과, 침투력, 유화력, 내알칼리성 등이 양호하였으며, 수질오염에 대한 영향이 크지 않았다. 또한 SLFS-2는 Ross & Miles법에 의한 거품생성 직후의 기포력이 포고 8mm로 나타났고, Ross & Clark법에 의한 기포력이 $30^{\circ}C$에서는 포고 300mm 이하로, $80^{\circ}C$에서는 15mm를 각각 나타내어 양호한 저기포성 정련제임이 입증되었다.

• 한국염색가공학회지
• /
• 제19권4호
• /
• pp.10-17
• /
• 2007

Chitosan(CS) and cellulose acetate(CA) composite films were prepared using formic acid as a cosolvent by casting, solvent evaporating and neutralization method. This study examines if the blending method, which uses formic acid as a cosolvent is efficient in improving the mechanical properties of CS film, especially wet strength and elongation. Formic acid is an effective cosolvent for the blend of CS and CA. Under wet condition, tensile strength and elongation of the composite films were obviously higher than those of the films made from pure CS. FTIR, DSC, and X-ray diffraction showed that the composite films exhibit a high level of compatibility and that strong interaction between the CS and CA was caused by intermolecular hydrogen bonding. The affinity series of composite film to transition metal ions are Cu(II) > Cd(II) > Cr(III). The adsorption of Cu((II) ion was shown to be highly pH sensitive.

• Elastomers and Composites
• /
• 제43권2호
• /
• pp.104-112
• /
• 2008

통상적인 고무블렌드 방법에 따라 개방식 2-롤밀을 사용하여 ethylene propylene diene terpolymer (EPDM)과 styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) 블렌드 배합물을 제조하여, 이들의 경화 특성, 기계적 성질 및 내오존성 등을 검토하였다. SBR함량이 증가할수록 가황곡선의 토크가 증가하였다. 최대 토크는 SBR 25wt% 일 때 가장 낮았으며 그 이상의 SBR 량에서는 직선적으로 증가하였다. 스코치시간 및 최적경화시간은 SBR고무 함량이 증가함에 따라 감소하였다. 경도는 SBR 함량이 50wt% 일 때 최고값을 보였으며 그 전후에서는 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 내오존시험에 있어서 소량의 EPDM 고무의 첨가에 의하여 내오존성이 크게 개선됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2010년도 제42차 하계학술발표논문집 18권2호
• /
• pp.23-26
• /
• 2010

본 논문은 웹 기반 3D 패션몰 설계 기법 및 구현 방법에 대해 제한한다. 웹 3D 패션몰은 마우스 조작이 쉬운 Web3D 저작툴인 ISB로 구현하였고, 3D 인체 모델과 의상 아이템 모델은 3D MAX를 이용하여 로폴리곤 모델링으로 제작하였고, 생성된 3D 인체 모델과 의상 아이템 모델을 XML 형식으로 출력시켜 저장한 후, Direct3D를 이용하여 제작된 ActiveX 컨트롤을 사용하여 웹상에서 3D 인체 모델과 의상 아이템 모델의 정합과 애니메이션을 구현하였다. 또한 텍스타일 팔레트를 제작하여 의상 아이템 모델에 맵핑하는 과정을 알파블렌딩 기법을 적용하여 구현하였다.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
• /
• 제10권2호
• /
• pp.35-40
• /
• 1993

Alkaline cleaning agent(ACA) was prepared by blending of POE(4)octadecylmine(S-204), $Na_2CO_3$, sodium orthosilicate(Na-OSi). Tetronix T-701(T-701), and MJU-100A. The physical properties of ACA tested with steel specimen showed the following results. The cleaning powers of ACA-6(S-204 80g/$Na_2CO_3$, 160g/Na-OSi, 80g/T-701, 60g/MJU-100A, 20g mixture) for press-rust preventing oil was 98% and 99% degreasing at 2wt%, $70^{\circ}C$ and $90^{\circ}C$, respectively : for quenching oil, the cleaning power of ACA-6 was 95% degreasing at 2wt% and $70^{\circ}C$. From these results, it was ascertained that ACA-6 exhibited a good cleaning power. Foam heights measured immediately after foaming by Ross & Miles method and Ross & Clark method at 3wt%. $60^{\circ}C$ were 17mm and 40mm, respectively. As the result, ACA-6 was proved a good low foaming cleaning agent.

• Journal of Power Electronics
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.170-176
• /
• 2013

Power converters produce a vast range of harmonics, subharmonics and interharmonics. Harmonics analyzing tools based on the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) assume that only harmonics are present and the periodicity intervals are fixed, while these periodicity intervals are variable and long in the presence of interharmonics. Using FFT may lead to invalid and undesired results due to the above mentioned issues. They can also lead to problems such as frequency blending, spectral leakage and the picket-fence effect. In this paper, the group-harmonic weighting (GHW) approach has been presented to identify the interharmonics in a power system. Afterwards, a modified GHW has been introduced to calculate the proper bandwidth for analyzing the various values of interharmonics. Modifying this method leads to more precise results in the FFT of a waveform containing inter harmonics especially in power systems with a fundamental frequency drift or frequency interference. Numerical simulations have been performed to prove the efficiency of the presented algorithm in interharmonics detection and to increase the accuracy of the FFT and the GWH methods.