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A Context Classification for Collecting Situational Information on Ubiquitous Computing Environments (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 상황정보를 수집하기 위한 컨텍스트 분류)

  • Park, Yoosang;Cho, Yongseong;Choi, Jongsun;Choi, Jaeyoung
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2016
  • Context-aware systems require sensor data collecting model and context representing model to provide user-demand services. Sensor data collecting model consists of sensor access information, sensor value, and definition of value types. Context representing model involves certain keywords to symbolize environmental information including the field from sensor data collecting model that is described in markup language such as XML. However, duplicated keywords could be assigned to different contextual information by service developers. As a result, the system may cause misunderstanding and misleading wrong situational information from unintended contextual information. In this paper, we propose a context classification model for collecting appropriate access information and defining the specification of context.

Implementation of Security Plan from .NET Remoting Environment (닷넷 리모팅 환경에서의 보안 방안 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Sear
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2009
  • While .NET and J2EE bisects recent distributed environment, .NET displays "Remoting" as a technology to call remote object. Remoting is frequently used as a protocol in OLTP's WEB program development in form of RPC that exchange data in XML form under HTTP environment. Purpose of this research is to draw problems when applying security to .NET remoting technology that is recently used in web programming, and to find effective application plan by implementing. The main discussion is following. First, network layer security should be replaced to application layer security for better performance and flexibility. Second, the serialization procedure that is repeated in both remoting and encryption module should take place once. Lastly, implementation of "Surrogate" and "Compress" will be discussed that enables to eliminate unnecessary data(table relations, keys, etc) that is used in dataset object of .NET in order to reduce the size of data. It is possible to achieve improvement in speed by two times through immediate implementation in these cases. In order for easier use, component based framework should be supplied hereafter.

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Design of Efficient Storage Exploiting Structural Similarity in Microarray Data (마이크로어레이 데이터의 구조적 유사성을 이용한 효율적인 저장 구조의 설계)

  • Yun, Jong-Han;Shin, Dong-Kyu;Shin, Dong-Il
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.5
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    • pp.643-650
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    • 2009
  • As one of typical techniques for acquiring bio-information, microarray has contributed greatly to development of bioinformatics. Although it is established as a core technology in bioinformatics, it has difficulty in sharing and storing data because data from experiments has huge and complex type. In this paper, we propose a new method which uses the feature that microarray data format in MAGE-ML, a standard format for exchanging data, has frequent structurally similar patterns. This method constructs compact database by simplifying MAGE-ML schema. In this method, Inlining techniques and newly proposed classification techniques using structural similarity of elements are used. The structure of database becomes simpler and number of table-joins is reduced, performance is enhanced using this method.

Efficient Route Determination Technique in LBS System

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.843-845
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    • 2003
  • Shortest Path Problems are among the most studied network flow optimization problems, with interesting applications in various fields. One such field is the route determination service, where various kinds of shortest path problems need to be solved in location-based service. Our research aim is to propose a route technique in real-time locationbased service (LBS) environments according to user’s route preferences such as shortest, fastest, easiest and so on. Turn costs modeling and computation are important procedures in route planning. There are major two kinds of cost parameters in route planning. One is static cost parameter which can be pre-computed such as distance and number of traffic-lane. The other is dynamic cost parameter which can be computed in run-time such as number of turns and risk of congestion. In this paper, we propose a new cost modeling method for turn costs which are traditionally attached to edges in a graph. Our proposed route determination technique also has an advantage that can provide service interoperability by implementing XML web service for the OpenLS route determination service specification. In addition to, describing the details of our shortest path algorithms, we present a location-based service system by using proposed routing algorithms.

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The Effect of Knowledge Acquisition through OntoRule: XRML Approach (온톨로지를 활용한 자동화된 지식 습득 방법론 및 효과 분석)

  • Park, Sang-Un;Lee, Jae-Kyu;Kang, Ju-Young
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.151-173
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    • 2005
  • We developed a methodology of rule acquisition from texts such as Web pages which utilizes ontology in identification of rule components. We expect that the proposed methodology can reduce the bottleneck of rule acquisition and contribute to the utilization of rule based systems. As parts of our research, we designed an ontology for rule acquisition named OntoRule and proposed a rule acquisition methodology through OntoXRML which is an acquisition tool using OntoRule. Also, we evaluated our approach by calculating missed recommendations and wrong recommendations of rule components in rule acquisition experiments over three online bookstores.

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Development and Evaluation of Ontology for Diagnosis in Oriental Medicine (한의진단 Ontology 구축과 평가)

  • Shin Sang-Woo;Jung Gil-San;Park Kyung-Mo;Kim Seon-Ho;Park Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this study is to develop knowledge representation method for the construction and evaluation of ontology for diagnosis in oriental medicine. To develop the expert system for decision making on diagnosis and treatment, the systematic and structural knowledge which can be processible in EMR(Electronic Medical Record) must be precedent, and the Computational Process which control the system as well. This study set up an ontology as a trial model to represent the oriental medical knowledge into the machine processible one. Protege 2.1 has been used to build the ontology, and the serialization format of our ontology is the XML document based on OWL. The components of oriental medical diagnosis was arranged with the combination of symptoms which belong to the certain symptom patterns. Then natural language which expresses the oriental medical diagnosis components were converted into the logical sentence, and individual characteristic symptoms into each values of specific properties. In addition to the study, the diagnosis software for oriental medicine was developed and it used the ontology which we developed. Sequently, we tested the software to confirm the appropriateness of ontology. The result of the test shows that diagnostic questions are automatically formulated according to the diagnosis components of this ontology and that as such diagnostic results are induced. Therefore, the ontology system in this study will be efficient to develop the diagnosis program and useful as a tool for doctors to make decision. But, it is not recommendable to apply the system to the clinical environment until the clear diagnosis standards are introduced, and the more reliable diagnosis program can be developed based on the more appropriate ontology mentioned above.

Data hub system based on SQL/XMDR message using Wrapper for distributed data interoperability (분산 데이터 상호운용을 위한 SQL/XMDR 메시지 기반의 Wrapper를 이용한 데이터 허브 시스템)

  • Moon, Seok-Jae;Jung, Gye-Dong;Choi, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.2047-2058
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    • 2007
  • The business environment of enterprises could be difficult to obviate redundancy to filtrate data source occurred on data integrated to standard rules and meta-data and to produce integration of data and single viewer in geographical and spatial distributed environment. Specially, To can interchange various data from a heterogeneous system or various applications without types and forms and synchronize continually exactly integrated information#s is of paramount concern. Therefore data hub system based on SQL/XMDR message to overcome a problem of meaning interoperability occurred on exchanging or jointing between each legacy systems are proposed in this paper. This system use message mapping technique of query transform system to maintain data modified in real-time on cooperating data. It can consistently maintain data modified in realtime on exchanging or jointing data for cooperating legacy systems, it improve clarity and availability of data by providing a single interface on data retrieval.

A System of Mobile Device Information Processing (모바일 단말 정보 처리 시스템)

  • Bang, Jin-Suk;Lee, Seung-Yun;Lee, Kang-Chan;Lee, Won-Suk;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.2135-2142
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    • 2007
  • Mobile device will be able to use the various contents from the advancement of the wireless Internet and mobile device manufacture technique. Each devices is HTTP headers about under using provides device information to contents provider in the provide the contents. However, There is no standard for device information provided, so interoperability problems, because external contents using mobile phone companies to provide the device information in a different way. International Organization for Standard OMA UAProf about under using it solved interoperability problems from outside. However, in using the UAProf can not provide for the complete device information, because MMS support information, smart card support, information and support for external storage is not specified. Thus, In this paper, we designed UAProf in base which provides the contents which has become optimize to the mobile device of domestic environment the mobile device description language which expresses device information which is necessar, and it used to design and implementation of the Contents Adaptation System.

The Design of Data Grid Wrapper for Integrated Retrieve based on XMDR (XMDR 기반의 통합 검색을 위한 데이터 그리드 Wrapper 설계)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Jung, Kye-Dong;Choi, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.921-929
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    • 2008
  • Recently, many researches have been conducted to solve data heterogeneity as a way for data integration. The elements of the system that we suggest are an XMDR wrapper and XMDR Repository. XMDR wrapper solves the heterogeneity of the existing system by creating the interface based on the standard information of XMDR, and performing the inter-conversion between global XMDR query and local query using mapping data on standard information and local schema. XMDR Repository are composed of XMDR which manages the mapping data on standard information and local schema, and of Proxy DB which saves the accomplished results. With XMDR wrapper and XMDR Repository, users can use the same interface, and they need not conduct repeated queries since XMDR wrapper not only solves the heterogeneity of the schema using the meta-semantic ontology of XMDR, but also considers the heterogeneity accompanying the meaning of the value through instance semantic ontology. Therefore, in this paper we suggest the grid wrapper for the solution of data heterogeneity and efficient data integration.

The research for human bio-signal monitoring smart home system (생체신호 모니터링 스마트 홈 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kuk-Se;Kwon, Young-Sun;Lee, Ho-Young;Lee, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.2097-2104
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    • 2008
  • Ubiquitous services are high duality and differentiated services which are provided for users by recognizing the context of users and environmental conditions actively. In this case, context-aware middleware is one of the most important technologies required to implement the ubiquitous services. In this paper, we propose a method for providing ubiquitous services in a specific user space effectively and monitoring human bio-signal sensors. That is, the design and implementation of intelligent home service middleware and monitoring human bio-signal sensor based on context awareness is discussed here. Context information from various sensors is gathered, and suitable services are inferred and provided to users by the middleware system. In our approach, user services can be modelled easily by using facts and rules, and the system can be extended easily to support various ubiquitous services other than intelligent home services also. The system can be integrated with external applications and legacy systems effectively by using various protocols such as RMI, socket and HTTP, XML and Zigbee etc. We have designed and evaluated various facts and rules for intelligent home services in real environments. Functionality evaluation with the system shows that ubiquitous services can be provided to users effectively in a home environment.