• Journal of KIISE:Databases
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• v.29 no.1
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• pp.79-88
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• 2002

Data on the Internet are usually represented and transfered as XML. the XML data is represented as a tree and therefore, object repositories are well-suited to store and query them due to their modeling power. XML queries are represented as regular path expressions and evaluated by traversing each object of the tree in object repositories. Several indexes are proposed to fast evaluate regular path expressions. However, in some cases they may not cover all possible paths because they require a great amount of disk space. In order to efficiently evaluate the queries in such cases, we propose an optimized traversing which combines the signature method and block traversing. The signature approach shrink the search space by using the signature information attached to each object, which hints the existence of a certain label in the sub-tree. The block traversing reduces disk I/O by early evaluating the reachable objects in a page. We conducted diverse experiments to show that the hybrid approach achieves a better performance than the other naive ones.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.2 no.6
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• pp.775-782
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• 2001

Until recently Web retrieval engine has presented a demanded document to users according to the amount and the frequency of inquired key words in each document under the assumption that the more key words a document has, the more accessible it is. This method of searching doesn't matter to a normal document such as HTML Web data in which structural information is not involved. However, Web data realized in XML contains structural information and modeling of graphic forms is also available. Therefore, in the case of XML, this method leads to no less trouble since it depends only on the frequency of key words. We consider that this problem can be resolved by way of inquiry which is similar to SQL. This form of inquiry enables us to snatch an exact data we want in a quick and clear way with a full advantage of structural quality of XML, overcoming the shortcomings of frequency-based engine. In this paper, We aim to design a model of information retrieval system of XML data using XML DOM and consider its algorithm related with it.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.17-17
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• 2001

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10c
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• pp.529-531
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• 2001

최근 WWW(World Wide Web) 환경이 발전함에 따라 기존의 정적인 데이터의 교환이 아닌 동적인 데이터 조작의 필요성이 대두 되었으며 이러한 데이터 형태의 표준으로 XML이 등장하게 되었다. 또한 분산 컴퓨팅 환경에서 클라이언트와 서버간의 데이터 교환 메커니즘이 WWW 환경으로 옮겨 가고 있고 XML과 같은 구조적이고 표준화된 형태의 데이터 교환이 필요하게 되었으나, HTTP를 사용하는 데이터 형태를 CORBA와 같은 분산 환경에 적용 시키기엔 상당한 제한 사항이 존재하므로 본 논문은 Java 객체 직렬화를 이용하여 RMI-IIOP를 통한 데이터 형태에 독립적인 교환 방법을 논의하고, 좀 더 효율적으로 xML 데이터 형태를 조작할 수 있는 시스템의 설계를 목적으로 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.147-152
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• 2013

According to the obligation of BIM application, the guidelines of energy simulation based on BIM are being presented. Although there is the advantage to minimize the error in energy analysis using the energy model, there are still issues about insufficient standards and the compatibility of the gbXML. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the processes to utilize and apply BIM methods for energy simulation. This study was examined on the compatibility of data for energy simulation by the gbXML schema and energy efficiency by BIM.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2000.10a
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• pp.280-284
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• 2000

최근에 많이 소개되는 인터넷을 이용한 교육, 학습의 대부분은 텍스트를 기반으로 하고 이미지를 삽입하는 방식을 이용하여 이루어지고 있다. 이런 방식은 인문, 사회분야의 과목에는 충분한 효과를 기대할 수 있지만 화학, 물리 등의 자연과학 과목에는 충분한 효과를 기대하기 어렵다. 이제는 통신의 발달로 인해 네트워크 사용이 생활화됨으로써 더 이상 VRML(Virtual Reality Modeling Language)이 넷스케이프 네비게이터나 마이크로소프트 인터넷 익스플로러 같은 인터넷 브라우저상에서 3차원 오브젝트만을 보여주는 시기는 지났다. 가상 세계여행 시스템은 최근 급속도로 확장되고 있는 인터넷과 인터넷 응용기술인 VRML, XML(extensible Makeup Language)을 이용하여 아직까지 사진이나 영상으로만 볼 수 있었던 세계의 도시, 건축물에 대한 정보를 3차원으로 구성된 세계여행을 통해 현실감 있는 정보를 제공하기 위해 설계되었다. 시스템의 특징은 세계의 대도시 및 유명 건축물을 VRML과 XML을 이용하여 가상으로 구성하고, 사용자는 프로그램 내에서 자신이 선택한 아바타를 조종하여 그 도시들을 여행함으로써 가상 공간 내에서 세계여행을 할 수 있다는 것이다. 또한 사용자는 여행중인 다른 아바타와의 채팅이 가능하고 도우미 아바타에게 궁금한 점을 질문할 수도 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1999.10a
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• pp.504-506
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• 1999

소프트웨어 개발 과정에서 개발자 상호간의 의견 교환과 정보 공유는 실제로 프로젝트를 정확히 이해하고 분석하는데 있어 필수적인 요구 사항이다. 이러한 상호 정보 교환은 시스템의 정보, 기능, 행위 등을 쉽게 해주는 모델링을 통해 이루어지는데, 최근 모델링 작업을 쉽게 해주는 CASE 도구들이 많이 제공되고 있다. 하지만 각각의 CASE 도구들은 모델링 정보에 대한 서로 다른 포맷을 사용하고 있고, 플랫폼 종속적인 인터페이스를 제공하기 때문에 분산 환경에서의 정보 교환 및 공유가 불가능하다. 이러한 문제를 다양한 형태의 정보의 표현이 가능하며 정보교환의 새로운 패러다임으로 등장하고 있는 XML(Extensible MarkUp Language)을 이용하여 표준 객체지향 분석/설계 방법론인 UML 모델을 저장하고 활용하는 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 메타언어로서의 XML은 웹 환경의 전송 매체 기능을 가지고 있어 분산 환경에서의 정보 공유를 통한 팀 개발과 재사용이 가능하다.

• IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.117-125
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• 2014

The EtherCAT protocol has become a very promising alternative for real-time industrial application due to its ability to eliminate uncertainties in the Ethernet. However, the extended markup language (XML) for the EtherCAT network system, which is required in the design, lacks systematic development to take advantage of model transformation techniques. This paper focuses on the system development procedure of the EtherCAT-based encoder system using the CANopen over EtherCAT (CoE) protocol. UML modeling is being adapted to design for XML of EtherCAT-based encoder system. To this purpose, this paper analyzes the object dictionary (OD) of a commercial encoder and CANopen over EtherCAT. A UML diagram is then designed based on the analysis, and XML is generated through the designed UML diagram. Finally, an experimental test_bed for the EtherCAT-based encoder system is implemented and its performance is compared with a commercial encoder.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.71-80
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• 2002

UML is an object-oriented development methodology to graphically modeling, a software system, We are developed UML, graphics editor and its generating various design objects during software development cycle. Its design object compose of semantics information and View information manage using of RDBMS. Extant tools supporting UDML. however, it does not have an explicit format to describe and interchange its design abject intentionally, In this thesis, to overcome the drawback, the UML design object interchange and presents our efforts to make UML design objects highly interoperable. We developed an interchange format called UDXF(UML Design object exchange Format) based on XML UDXF is a simple and well-structured format to encode UML design objects. It leverages the tool interoperability, team development and reuse of design objects by interchanging the model information with the XML standard. Also, we propose design object repository manager for design object of UDXF format.

• Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• v.5 no.4
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• pp.16-22
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• 2015

This paper presents an automated computer vision-based system to update BIM data by leveraging multi-modal visual data collected from existing buildings under inspection. Currently, visual inspections are conducted for building envelopes or mechanical systems, and auditors analyze energy-related contextual information to examine if their performance is maintained as expected by the design. By translating 3D surface thermal profiles into energy performance metrics such as actual R-values at point-level and by mapping such properties to the associated BIM elements using XML Document Object Model (DOM), the proposed method shortens the energy performance modeling gap between the architectural information in the as-designed BIM and the as-is building condition, which improve the reliability of building energy analysis. Several case studies were conducted to experimentally evaluate their impact on BIM-based energy analysis to calculate energy load. The experimental results on existing buildings show that (1) the point-level thermography-based thermal resistance measurement can be automatically matched with the associated BIM elements; and (2) their corresponding thermal properties are automatically updated in gbXML schema. This paper provides practitioners with insight to uncover the fundamentals of how multi-modal visual data can be used to improve the accuracy of building energy modeling for retrofit analysis. Open research challenges and lessons learned from real-world case studies are discussed in detail.