• 제목/요약/키워드: Worry

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Differences in Factors Associated with Depressive Symptoms between Urban and Rural Female Adolescents in Korea

  • Lee, Gyuyoung;Ham, Ok Kyung;Lee, Bo Gyeong;Kim, Abuan Micah
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.475-484
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To examine the prevalence of depressive symptoms and differentiate factors associated with them in urban and rural areas by applying the Ecological Models of Health Behavior. Methods: We employed a cross-sectional design and convenience sample of 460 female adolescents. The instruments included the Adolescent Mental-Health Problem-Behavior Questionnaire (AMPQ-II) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Results: Depressive symptoms were confirmed in 15.7% of urban adolescents and 22.9% of rural adolescents (p<.05). In the urban group, perception of health and stress associated with school performance were significantly associated with depressive symptoms. In the rural group, academic/internet related problems and rule violations were significantly associated with depressive symptoms (p<.05). General life happiness, worry/anxiety, and mood/suicidal ideation were common factors in both urban and rural areas (p<.05). Conclusion: Multiple factors were associated with depressive symptoms, and those significant factors differed between urban and rural female youths. Accordingly, tailored approaches are required considering urban and rural differences. The approaches should include intrapersonal, interpersonal, and organizational levels of interventions.

RFID와 프라이버시 보호 (Privacy Protection and RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification))

  • 이철호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2006
  • RFID는 유비쿼터스 환경 구현의 핵심으로서 향후 관련 산업의 활성화와 고용 창출 등을 통한 경제적 효과 제고 및 국민 생활의 패러다임 변화를 통한 사회적 투명성 향상 등으로 이어질 것으로 기대되기도 하지만, 점검되지 않은 RFID의 사용으로 전례 없이 방대한 정보를 소매업자에게 수집케 하고 그것을 고객정보데이터베이스에 링크시킴으로써 개인(소비자)의 프라이버시를 짓밟는 결과를 낳을 것이라는 우려의 목소리도 만만치 않은 상황이다. RFID시스템이 사회적으로 확산되고 있음에도 프라이버시 침해의 위협으로부터 개인을 보호해 줄 수 있는 법적 제도의 정비는 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 RFID와 관련하여 발생할 수 있는 사례를 중심으로 개인의 프라이버시 침해 문제를 법적 관점에서 고찰해보고자 한다.

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기혼남녀의 용서 연구 : 용서과정 관련변인을 중심으로 (A Study on forgiveness among Married Men and Women : Focusing forgiveness Process Related Variables)

  • 서신화;최연실
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.81-101
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    • 2009
  • This study examines married couples' forgiveness and forgiveness process in order to provide basic information related to married couples' forgiveness and to identify significant variables through analyzing socio-demographic characteristics affecting forgiveness and what influences the forgiveness process variables. Based on the study, the conclusions are as follows: First, men are affected by personal and intrinsic factors and women are affected by the other person's factor in the forgiveness. Married couples all expect that self-growth and the recovery of negative emotion occur through forgiveness. It indicates that the forgiveness contains a strong selfish character and not an altruistic character for others. Second, married couples experience hurt in the martial relationship due to problems caused by relationships with the husband's family, wife's family, and relatives. There is a significant difference between men and women in the period of problem occurrence, period of worry, seriousness degree of the problem, intention status of the problem, hurt degree, unfairness status of hurt, unfairness degree of hurt, and locus of control. Third, men's forgiveness level is higher in emotional forgiveness, cognitive forgiveness, and behavioral forgiveness. Among them, there is the biggest difference of cognitive forgiveness between men and women. Also, the variable affecting forgiveness is different between men and women.

게임 이용시간과 개인 내적 요인 그리고 게임의 폭력성 유무가 청소년의 도덕성에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of game play, Personal psychological factors and game violence type on Adolescents' morality)

  • 이승제;이대영;정의준
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 폭력적 게임 이용이 청소년 도덕성에 악영향을 미칠 것이라는 사회적인 우려가 사실인지 검증하기 위해 실시되었다. 이를 위해 자기통제, 자존감, 공격성과 같은 개인 내적 요인들과 함께 폭력적 게임 유무에 따른 청소년들의 게임 이용시간을 측정하고 이를 바탕으로 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 심리적 요인인 자존감과 자기통제는 도덕성과 정적인 관계를 보였지만 공격성은 도덕성과 부적 관계를 보였다. 반면 폭력성, 비폭력성 여부와 무관하게 게임 이용 시간은 도덕성과 관계가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 해당 연구는 기존의 통념과 다르게 게임 이용이 청소년의 도덕적 해이와 무관하다는 사실과 함께 게임이 단순히 폭력적인 성향을 띤다고 해서 도덕성에 부정적인 영향이 발생하는 것이 아님을 밝혔다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

제주도 한라산 노루 적정 개체수에 관한 시스템 다이내믹스 모델링 (System Dynamics Modeling for Management of Roe Deer Population in Jejudo)

  • 김도훈;홍영교
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.45-75
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    • 2008
  • Roe Deer has been preserved for 25 years by the local government and the residents in Jejudo. However, the damage and harm of crops of the residents by Roe Deer are increasing as well. So, some experts worry about the unstability of ecosystem in Mt. Halla where Roe Deer live. This paper discuss the suitable number of Roe Deer population in Jejudo to protect the ecosystem in Mt. Halla and minimize the damage of residents in Jejudo. With system dynamics modeling and simulation, the population of Roe Deer at present is estimated about 2,300. However, the population of Roe Deer stays 'unstable balance'. So, a little change such as poaching and the increase of wild dogs may make the balance of ecosystem broken. According to the result of policy test simulation, we should keep on watching the poaching and maintain the number of wild dogs at about 100, so that the ecosystem in Jejudo can be stable. To reduce the moving of Roe Deer to low region, moreover, we should protect the Mt. Halla which is Roe Deer's habitat. If we are indifferent about these efforts, the ecosystem of Roe Deer in Mt. Halla will be ruined.

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항강증과 매핵기 등을 주소로 하는 소음인 화병환자 치험 1례 (A case report of a Soeumin patient with Hwabyung complained neck pain and foreign body sensation in throat)

  • 김지형;류기준;안건상;이제균;권승로;설무창;조재희
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2007
  • Hwabyung is an culture-bound anger syndrome in Korea. It consists of as one or more of a wide range of physical symptoms, in response to emotional stress. In this case, a 51-years woman complained neck pain and foreign body sensation in throat. We diagnosed her Hwabyung because her chief complaint occurred from stress in process of traffic accident. We classified her Soeumin in Sasang Constitutional Medicine, and used Hwanggigyeji-tang. And we encouraged her think positive and don't worry about little matters because Soeumin tend to think negative and wony about little matters. After treatment, her condition got improved. This report suggest that treatment method of Sasang Constitutional Medicine such as herb medicine and way of thinking is effective in treatment of Hwabyung patient.

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Gregor Mendel and the Seven Genes (1)

  • Tateno, Yoshio
    • Interdisciplinary Bio Central
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.7.1-7.3
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    • 2013
  • This essay describes G. Mendel's life and his law of inheritance. He was born in a poor family in 1822 in a hamlet in Czechs. At that time the Habsburg Empire dominated over the East Europe in which Vienna was the capital. Vienna had thus been the center of culture and learning, and attracted many artists and scholars such as W. Mozart (1756- 1791), L. Beethoven (1770-1827), C. Doppler (1803-1853), S. Freud (1856-1939), G. Mahler (1860-1911), G. Klimt (1862-1918) and E. Schiele (1890-1918). Beethoven came to Vienna to learn from Mozart. Klimt was influence by Schilele. When Mahler consulted Freud about his mental problem, Freud said to him "Your mental condition was not normal, but the condition made you creative. So, do not worry too much about it." Like that, there were many interactions among them, and Mendel was no exception. Though Mendel was poor, he was fortunate in his education and scientific research, because he could have excellent supporters in his family and out of it. He learned mathematics and physics at Vienna University under the guidance of C. Doppler. He was not totally alone when he discovered his law of inheritance. It may not be true either that his law was neglected and rediscovered in the year of 1900. As his one and only paper indicates, he was one of the earliest interdisciplinary scientists.

의류제품 구매시 감정적 요인이 구매행동에 미치는 행동 (Effects of Affective Factors on Apparel Buying Behaviors)

  • 박은주;소귀숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.361-372
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate consumer's antecedent mood, cognitive factors, and experienced affection, to find out the relationships among antecedent mood, cognitive factors, experienced affection, and consumer's characteristics, and to examine the discriminant variables of apparel buying behaviors. We developed an questionaire based on the previous studies and pretests. We collected data from 443 housewives living in Pusan and analyzed by Factor analysis, t-test, and Discriminant analysis. The results showed as following: 1. Antecedent mood consists of four factors and cognitive factors in store were composed of four factors. Experienced affection in store includes Pleasure, Dominant and Stimulating feeling. 2. We discovered that consumer characteristics related to the antecedent mood, the experienced affection and cognitive factors in store. 3. Purchasers didn't relate to the consumer characteristics, and related to the antecedent mood, the cognitive factors, the experienced affection in store. Experienced affection and antecedent moods appeared to be important factors in determining apparel buying behavior of consumers. Especially, Pleasure and Dominance of the experienced affection and Depression, Excitation/expectation. Worry and Self-encouraging of the antecedent moods were more important variables in determining apparel buying behavior than any other variables.

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A Conceptual Approach to Green Human Resource Management and Corporate Environmental Responsibility in the Hospitality Industry

  • TULSI, Paudel;JI, Yunho
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2020
  • Substantial growth in the economy and extensive use of natural resources has become a major issue in the modern world. Organizations have started to worry about the environment and are beginning to invest in and practice green strategies. Companies should be responsible for the environment and use sustainable methods to run their businesses. The main purpose of this study is to explore the conceptual approach to Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) practices and Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER) in the hospitality industry. The theoretical framework of GHRM practices such as green recruitment, green selection, green training and development, green performance appraisal, green reward and compensation, and corporate environmental responsibility have been comprehensively studied for this purpose. Green Human Resource Management in the hospitality sector is a less studied and rarely implemented phenomenon. The integration of GHRM and CER along with green competitive advantage and green supply chain management in hospitality is new concept in hospitality industry. Study suggests that Corporate environmental responsibility (CER) and Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) have a significant role in the hospitality industry. However, for sustainable development of tourism and hospitality, this concept should be capitalized with necessary research and development.

분산형 인공지능 얼굴인증 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Implementation and Design of Artificial Intelligence Face Recognition in Distributed Environment)

  • 배경율
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2004
  • 네트워크로 연결된 환경에서 PIN 번호를 이용해 사용자의 신분을 증명하고 인증하는 방식이 일반적으로 활용되고 있다. 그러나, 아이디나 비밀번호가 해킹을 통해 유출되면 금전적인 피해뿐만 아니라 개인의 사생활까지도 침해받게 된다. 본 논문에서는 아이디나 비밀번호가 유출될 염려가 없는 안전한 인증방식으로 얼굴인식을 채택하였다. 또한, 2-Tier 간의 인증방식이 아닌 점점 분산화 되어 가는 네트워크 시스템을 고려해 3-Tier이상의 분산된 환경에서 원격으로 신분을 증명하고 인증할 수 있는 시스템을 제안하였다. 본 인증시스템의 얼굴인식 알고리즘으로는 최근 분류(Classification)와 특징추출(Feature Extraction)에서 빠른 속도와 정확성을 보이는 SVM(Support Vector Machine)과 PCA를 이용해 얼굴 특징을 분석하고, 분산된 환경에서 인공지능 기법을 활용해 인식속도 및 정확성을 높일 수 있는 분산형 인공지능 얼굴인증 모듈을 구현하였다.

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