• 제목/요약/키워드: Workload Assessment

검색결과 95건 처리시간 0.02초

일반 방사선검사의 소요 시간 실태조사 (Investigation of the Time Required for General Radiography)

  • 임우택;주영철;김연민
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
    • /
    • 제45권3호
    • /
    • pp.255-262
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, by analyzing the examination time for each procedure, the appropriate workload of radiologic technologist is analyzed based on the actual examination time in the current clinical setting by comparing with the examination time in the radiology field setting of the health insurance review and assessment service. In addition, this result is introduced into the calculation of relate value units; it was attempted to provide accurate and objective evidence in the field of radiology. From May 2020 to December 2021, the study retrospectively investigated the examination times recorded in the electronic medical record and picture archiving and communication system at 5 tertiary general hospitals and 1 general hospital. The total of 16 examination parts are applied in this study, including the head, sinuses, chest, ribs, abdomen, pelvis, cervical, thoracic, lumbar, shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, femur, knee, and ankle. The minimum number of images that could be obtained per radiation generator was 3.6 images for one hour, and the maximum was 6.4 images. When 50% median of procedure time is calculated, the minimum number of images that could be obtained was 16.7 images and maximum was 35.3 images; in addition, minimum examination time is 1.7 minutes, and maximum time is 3.6 minutes. In conclusion, it is judged that there will be insufficient explanation time for basic infection instructions such as hand hygiene during the examinations in current clinical practice. It is believed that radiologic technologists will contribute to providing higher-quality of radiation examination services to the public by complying with guidelines for work and setting appropriate workload on their own.

PC 클러스터를 위한 정렬 중첩 격자의 병렬처리 (PARALLEL IMPROVEMENT IN STRUCTURED CHIMERA GRID ASSEMBLY FOR PC CLUSTER)

  • 김유진;권장혁
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.157-162
    • /
    • 2005
  • Parallel implementation and performance assessment of the grid assembly in a structured chimera grid approach is studied. The grid assembly process, involving hole cutting and searching donor, is parallelized on the PC cluster. A message passing programming model based on the MPI library is implemented using the single program multiple data(SPMD) paradigm. The coarse-grained communication is optimized with the minimized memory allocation because that the parallel grid assembly can access the decomposed geometry data in other processors by only message passing in the distributed memory system such as a PC cluster. The grid assembly workload is based on the static load balancing tied to flow solver. A goal of this work is a development of parallelized grid assembly that is suited for handling multiple moving body problems with large grid size.

  • PDF

A SURVEY OF QUALITY OF SERVICE IN MULTI-TIER WEB APPLICATIONS

  • Ghetas, Mohamed;Yong, Chan Huah;Sumari, Putra
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.238-256
    • /
    • 2016
  • Modern web services have been broadly deployed on the Internet. Most of these services use multi-tier architecture for flexible scaling and software reusability. However, managing the performance of multi-tier web services under dynamic and unpredictable workload, and different resource demands in each tier is a critical problem for a service provider. When offering quality of service assurance with least resource usage costs, web service providers should adopt self-adaptive resource provisioning in each tier. Recently, a number of rule- and model-based approaches have been designed for dynamic resource management in virtualized data centers. This survey investigates the challenges of resource provisioning and provides a competing assessment on the existing approaches. After the evaluation of their benefits and drawbacks, the new research direction to improve the efficiency of resource management and recommendations are introduced.

웹 기반 대학종합정보시스템의 성능 테스트 수행 방법론 (Performance Testing Methodology for Web based University Resource Planning Systems)

  • 이원재;유상훈
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2004년도 추계학술발표논문집(상)
    • /
    • pp.279-282
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present the methodology of performance testing for web based university resource planning systems. The methodology contains an adequate procedure and workload assessment method. We execute real performance testing to the university resource system during system test stage. To verify the adequacy of the methodology, We compare the result between testing system's hardware utilization and operating system's. The result is nearly the same. Empirical experiments are also shown.

  • PDF

선박통항 안전성에서의 주관적 평가의 정량화에 관한 기초연구 (A Study on the Quantification of Master Subjective Evaluation in the Safety of Ship's Transit)

  • 이동섭;윤점동;정태권
    • 한국항해학회지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 1994
  • Assessment of the safety of ship's transit in the narrow channel consist of the maneuvering safety determined by the chance of running aground, the maneuvering difficulty determined by ship's workload and master's subjective evaluation. To examine the relation between master's subjective evaluation and maneuvering safety, this utilizes a real-time and full-mission shiphandling simulator in the Korea Marine Training & Research Institutes(KMTRI). The vessel chosen was 60,000-ton, Panamax-type ship. The findings regarding master's subjective evaluation were as follows: -Relation between master's subjective evaluation and common logarithms of stranding probability is linear. -Stranding probability with more than 0.001 is master's subjective evaluation with more than 5.

  • PDF

초등학교 급식소의 식품구매 실태조사 -경기도 지역을 중심으로- (The Assessment of Food Procurement Practices in Elementary School Foodservices Located in Kyungkido)

  • 유양자;윤선주
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.319-329
    • /
    • 1997
  • Food procurement practices in elementary schools were evaluated to provide basic information for the efficient foodservice management. Total 85 self-completed questionnaires were collected out of 134 dieticians working for elementary schools in Kyungkido, and analyzed for demographic background, purchasing activities and processing-food utilization status. The results were as follows: 1. The elementary schools were located in urban (22.0%), provincial (58.5%), and isolated areas (19.5%). 2. 62.4% of them were conventional schools and rest of them were commissary schools (37.6%). 3. As the total meals produced in schools increased, the number of meals served per foodservice staff and the workload increased, and more foods were purchased through wholesalers and competitive bids. 4. There were no significant differences (p > 0.05) in food procurement practices by the location, type of foodservice systems and the size of schools. 5. As the number of total meals in schools increased, the level of FPI (Food Processing Index) points for meat products, fish products, kimchi and sauce decreased.

  • PDF

Deep Learning-Based Artificial Intelligence for Mammography

  • Jung Hyun Yoon;Eun-Kyung Kim
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
    • /
    • 제22권8호
    • /
    • pp.1225-1239
    • /
    • 2021
  • During the past decade, researchers have investigated the use of computer-aided mammography interpretation. With the application of deep learning technology, artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms for mammography have shown promising results in the quantitative assessment of parenchymal density, detection and diagnosis of breast cancer, and prediction of breast cancer risk, enabling more precise patient management. AI-based algorithms may also enhance the efficiency of the interpretation workflow by reducing both the workload and interpretation time. However, more in-depth investigation is required to conclusively prove the effectiveness of AI-based algorithms. This review article discusses how AI algorithms can be applied to mammography interpretation as well as the current challenges in its implementation in real-world practice.

시스템 다이나믹스를 활용한 원전 조직 및 인적인자 평가 (The System Dynamics Model for Assessment of Organizational and Human Factor in Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 안남성;곽상만;유재국
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.19-40
    • /
    • 2002
  • 경제 활동의 근간이 되는 에너지 공급원으로서의 원자력 발전소는 그 경제적 성과의 중요성뿐만 아니라 안전성을 확보하는 것도 매우 중요하다. <그림 1>에서 볼 수 있듯이 원전의 안전성은 하드웨어(hardware) 개선을 포함한 공학적 성능과 조직 및 인적 관리 요소에 대한 부분이 상호 작용하는 시스템 구조를 갖음에도 불구하고, 원전의 경제성과 안전성을 확보하기 위한 조직 및 인적 관리분야에 대한 연구는 기술분야에 비해 상대적으로 소홀히 취급된 경향이 있다.(중략)

  • PDF

팀제가 팀 임파워먼트에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구;KBS 팀제를 중심으로 (The Empirical Study on the Effects of the Team Empowerment caused by the Team;Based Organizational Structure in KBS)

  • 김홍;안동수
    • 벤처창업연구
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-70
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 연구의 목적은 팀제가 팀임파워먼트에 미치는 영향을 분석하는데 있다. KBS 팀제에서 구성원들을 임파워먼트 시키는데 걸림돌이 되는 여건이나 심리적 상태들을 파악하여 조직의 임파워먼트를 어떻게 실현할 것인가에 대한 시사점을 제시하는데 있다. 횡단적 연구를 위하여 국내외 문헌을 조사하고 KBS 내에서 회수한 설문결과와 개인면담, 그리고 관찰의견을 종합하여 검토하였다. 설문지는 460부를 SPSS 12.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 팀제에 대한 부정적인 응답자가 24.2%p가 즐어들었고 긍정적인 응답자는 1.29%p가 줄어들었다. 이는 부정적인 평가를 하던 구성원들이 긍정적인 평가자로 전환되어 팀제에 대한 이해가 확산된다는 측면에서 발전적이라 할 수 있으나, 문제점에 대한 지속적 해결노력이 필요하다는 것을 시사한다 하겠다. 둘째, 임파워먼트는 개인과 조직차원에서 생산성을 향상시키는 것으로 나타났다. 팀 임파워먼트를 높이기 위해서는 경영진이 변혁적 리더십을 발휘해야 하고, 낮게 나타난 경영진과 조직구성원 사이에 신뢰가 무엇보다 먼저 향상되어야 할 것이다. 셋째, 모든 본부와 직급에서 업무기피자에 대한 부담이 큰 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 전체 팀원에게 고른 업무분담이 되고 있지 못하다는 것을 뜻한다. 그리고 구성원들은 회사의 평가보상시스템을 깊게 신뢰하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 팀의 규모와 업무배정에 좀 더 세심한 배려가 필요하고 평가보상 체계에 사각지대가 생기지 않도록 현행 평가 제도를 보완하여야 할 것이다.

  • PDF

뇌파측정을 이용한 비염 환아와 정상아의 주의집중력에 관한 연구 (The Study of Cognitive Function and EEG Spectrum Difference between Allergic Rhinitis and Normal Children)

  • 이남열;김윤희;한재경
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2007
  • Objectives : Allergic children have known to have multiple behavior problems. Among them, attentional ability disorder is one of the most common problems. This study is to examine relationship between learning ability and allergic rhinitis by analyzing EEG status of children. Methods : We analyzed cognitive functions of two different children groups; 21 children with allergic rhinitis and 19 normal children with CANS 3000(Central & Autonomic Nervous System, LAXTHA Inc., Korea), cognitive functions assessment program by EEG. Results : 1. According to mean active EEG rhythm of Theta, Alpha, SMR, M-beta, there were no significant difference between allergic rhinitis and the normal group. 2. According to mean active EEG rhythm of right H-beta, Gamma wave allergic rhinitis group's value was significantly higher than that of the normal group. 3. According to mean cognitive strength, response, concentration, left / right brain activity and learning ability score, there were no significant difference between allergic rhinitis and the normal group. 4. According to mean workload score, allergic rhinitis group's value was significantly higher than that of the normal group. Conclusions : It is likely that allergic rhinitis group, which showed relatively high frequency EEG rhythm, is more fragile to stress and less active on mental processing. Along side with physical examination, psychological assessment should also be conjugated on treating children with allergic rhinitis.

  • PDF