• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.77-96
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• 2011

Most of all manufacturing industries are pursuing the manufacturing process innovation through the production process automation but the printing industry still does not get out of the analog ways of the entire process compared the entire manufacturing industry. Today, many printing enterprises have the difficulties by the short for delivery, multi-item small amount printing, high quality, rise in raw material cost, drop in receiving order cost, and etc. The printing industry can get over these difficulties and issues by implementing the compact workflow line, merge with the others, automatization and networking, minimization of the repetitive operation, efficiency of the working process, optimization of the operators' value creation, minimization of cost and materials and fast make-ready. The object of this thesis establishes the experimental data and study cases applicable in the printing industry by having high labor productivity and work in line with printing industry processes through "lean printing system".

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제52권10호
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• pp.2262-2273
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• 2020

Digital twin technology can provide significant value for the prognostics and health management (PHM) of critical plant components by improving insight into system design and operating conditions. Digital twinning of systems can be utilized for anomaly detection, diagnosis and the estimation of the system's remaining useful life in order to optimize operations and maintenance processes in a nuclear plant. In this regard, a conceptual framework for the application of digital twin technology for the prognosis of Control Element Drive Mechanism (CEDM), and a data-driven approach to anomaly detection using coil current profile are presented in this study. Health management of plant components can capitalize on the data and signals that are already recorded as part of the monitored parameters of the plant's instrumentation and control systems. This work is focused on the development of machine learning algorithm and workflow for the analysis of the CEDM using the recorded coil current data. The workflow involves features extraction from the coil-current profile and consequently performing both clustering and classification algorithms. This approach provides an opportunity for health monitoring in support of condition-based predictive maintenance optimization and in the development of the CEDM digital twin model for improved plant safety and availability.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권9호
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• pp.3293-3311
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• 2015

Cloud services are required to be composed as a single service to fulfill the workflow applications. Service composition in Cloud raises new challenges caused by the diversity of users with different QoS requirements and vague preferences, as well as the development of cloud computing having geographically distributed characteristics. So the selection of the best service composition is a complex problem and it faces trade-off among various QoS criteria. In this paper, we propose a Cloud service composition approach based on evolutionary algorithms, i.e., NSGA-II and MOPSO. We utilize the combination of multi-objective evolutionary approaches and Decision-Making method (AHP) to solve Cloud service composition optimization problem. The weights generated from AHP are applied to the Crowding Distance calculations of the above two evolutionary algorithms. Our algorithm beats single-objective algorithms on the optimization ability. And compared with general multi-objective algorithms, it is able to precisely capture the users' preferences. The results of the simulation also show that our approach can achieve a better scalability.

• Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.408-417
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• 2005

Increasing numbers of value added chemicals are being produced using microbial fermentation strategies. Computational modeling and simulation of microbial metabolism is rapidly becoming an enabling technology that is driving a new paradigm to accelerate the bioprocess development cycle. In particular, constraint-based modeling and the development of genome-scale models of industrial microbes are finding increasing utility across many phases of the bioprocess development workflow. Herein, we review and discuss the requirements and trends in the industrial application of this technology as we build toward integrated computational/experimental platforms for bioprocess engineering. Specifically we cover the following topics: (1) genome-scale models as genetically and biochemically consistent representations of metabolic networks; (2) the ability of these models to predict, assess, and interpret metabolic physiology and flux states of metabolism; (3) the model-guided integrative analysis of high throughput 'omics' data; (4) the reconciliation and analysis of on- and off-line fermentation data as well as flux tracing data; (5) model-aided strain design strategies and the integration of calculated biotransformation routes; and (6) control and optimization of the fermentation processes. Collectively, constraint-based modeling strategies are impacting the iterative characterization of metabolic flux states throughout the bioprocess development cycle, while also driving metabolic engineering strategies and fermentation optimization.

• 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.9-17
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• 2014

본 논문에서는 대상이 되는 디지털 캐릭터가 기존 애니메이션 파이프라인에서 사용되는 수준의 복잡한 리깅을 가졌더라도, 해당 리깅의 리깅 공간(Rig-space)에 모션을 리타겟팅 할 수 있는 안정적이고 새로운 리타게팅 방법을 활용한다. 이를 위하여 다양하고 복잡한 방식으로 리깅된 서로 다른 캐릭터의 리깅 공간과 캐릭터 관절값 공간(Joint Parameter Space)간의 상관관계를 분석하고, 원본 모션을 최대한 보존하면서 효율적으로 리타게팅을 수행할 수 있는 비선형적 최적화 기법을 제안한다. 이로 인하여 애니메이터는 모션 캡쳐 등으로 얻어진 원본 모션을 수정할 때, 기존의 키프레이밍 작업과 동일한 리깅 파라미터를 사용할 수 있게 되어 직관적이면서도 빠르고 쉽게 모션을 수정할 수 있게 된다. 이 과정에서 애니메이터가 선호하는 작업 방식을 관찰한 후, 해당 과정을 최적화 과정에 반영함으로써 애니메이터가 수정하기에 매우 용이한 형태의 리타겟팅 결과물을 만들어 낼 수 있다.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.105-115
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• 2022

The platform for displaying cars has been changing with the times. From the popularity of paper media to the rise of computer graphics, the improvement of technology has brought more space and possibilities to the automotive industry. Yiming Zhong proposed the workflow of car configurator through Unreal Engine 4 to implement the basic functions of configuration in 2021, according to Yiming Zhong's final presentation, there is still room to improve the realism of graphics and functionality of the car configurator. Therefore, in this paper we propose to upgrade the car shaders and lighting environments according to the real-world physics and add multi-scenes switching function to car configurator. However the multi-scenes switching function also brings a large amount of data, which leads to the problem of display lag. At the end of the paper, we use the level of details(LOD) process to reduce the amount of data for real-time computing in Unreal Engine 4 and the increase of frames per second(FPS) values verifies the feasibility of our optimization solution.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.21-27
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• 2013

Construction safety is a predominant hindrance in in-situ workflow and considered an unresolved issue. Current methods used for safety optimization and prediction, with limited exceptions, are paper-based, thus error prone, as well as time and cost ineffective. In an attempt to exploit the potential of BIM for safety, the objective of the proposed methodology is to automatically predict hazardous on-site conditions related to the route that the dozers follow during the different phases of the project. For that purpose, safety routes used by construction equipment from an origin to multiple destinations are computed using video cameras and their cycle times are calculated. The cycle times and factors; including weather and light conditions, are considered to be independent and identically distributed random variables (iid); and simulated using the Arena software. The simulation clock is set to 100 to observe the minor changes occurring due to external parameters. The validation of this technology explores the capabilities of BIM combined with simulation for enhancing productivity and improving safety conditions a-priori. Preliminary results of 262 measurements indicate that the proposed methodology has the potential to predict with 87% the location of exclusion zones. Also, the cycle time is estimated with an accuracy of 89%.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2007년도 학술대회 2부
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• pp.403-410
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• 2007

TV의 형식이 아날로그에서 디지털로 바뀌면서 TV 상에서 실질적인 정보교류가 가능하게 되었다. 이에 따라 TV에서의 사용자 인터페이스(UI) 요소가 증가하였고 사용자는 더욱 복잡하고 어려운 환경에서 기기를 조작해야 하는 불편함을 낳게 되었다. 그 결과 실제로 제품의 품질문제가 증가하여 품질비용이 늘어나는 문제를 야기시키고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 자사의 품질관리 정보와 타사 및 자사 DTV의 리모컨 및 OSD에 대한 UI 리서치를 통하여 정립할 필요성이 있는 사용성 이슈(usability issues)를 도출하고 그에 따라 각 사용성 이슈에 대한 각 사 제품간 사용성 비교평가를 수행하여 나온 결과를 바탕으로 최적화된 DTV 리모컨 레이아웃 및 DTV 리모컨 UI Design Guideline 그리고 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 정보구조와 Workflow 표준안을 제작하였으며, 연구결과의 반영은 DTV 제품의 전반적인 사용성 향상 및 품질문제 저감에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.25-42
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• 2010

One of the important roles of worflow is color management. In general, color management technique, which is called CMS(color management system), is a method to solve problems that show different characteristics of color regeneration in output devices, and the characteristics of output devices is created in data file called ICC(International Color Consortium) profile. In addition, ICC profile is used to manage color in workflow, and includes other functions, process management and printing quality management. In domestic printing market, workflow is in the pipeline at rapid speed along with CTP, and use of ICC profile required for color management is also in rapid progress. Therefore, this paper produced optimal ICC profile through experiment from the work of linearizing devices used in each field to color conversion work. Moreover, the paper confirmed how ICC profile will be used in printing field. In the profiling experiment based on hardcopy proofing, photographed copy and chrominance were compared by printing out in proof the image created through application and color conversion with the use of camera profile and proof profile produced in colorimetric method. By evaluating if color is expressed accurately from input to output through colorimetric color conversion experiment as above, the paper intended to propose color management method using optimal profile in printing process.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.634-639
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• 2013

The aim of the study is to develop the 3D visualization of Building Information Model and integrated 4D model for optimization of resources in the construction project. This study discuss the process of methodology and creation of 4D model of the project and simulate it to monitor the workflow at the site. Different stages of the construction process and activities are generated by using Revit and MS Project. MS project has been used for creation of the schedules and these are linked with the Revit for 3D modeling. The time used as the fourth dimension and 4D model created by using Navisworks Time liner software. Narges shopping center is presented as a case study to realize the actual uses and benefits of Building Information Model (BIM). Narges shopping mall is located in Tehran, Iran. As a part of Hekmat master plan, Narges shopping center is an 11 stores building with a total area of 30000 Sq.m. This shopping and entertainment center is comprised of 150 retails and two multi-use public halls with a capacity of 400 persons each and underground parking with total 400 parking space. The main purpose of architecture was to create an urban public center along with its revolving, spiral like form and an ever changing continuous façade by means of different colors, materials, which is in harmony with the other building of the master plan. The approximate cost of the project is $17 million and duration of the project schedule is 30 months. The developed Building Information Model enabled us to identify the potential collisions or clashes between various structural and architectural systems. 4D model has been used for limiting the interaction between subcontractors installing the different systems so rework could be avoided and productivity maximized. It is also observed that the utility of BIM for construction stimulation and clash detection is the best suitable method. Clash detection before the implementation of work is highly recommended to avoid rework.