• Title/Summary/Keyword: Work Capability

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Prefabricated-HSPRCC panels for retrofitting of existing RC members-a pioneering study

  • Bedirhanoglu, Idris
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2015
  • The main goal of this study was to develop a convenient strengthening technique for retrofitting of reinforced concrete members. For this purpose a new retrofitting material so-called prefabricated-HSPRCC (high performance steel plate reinforced cementitious composite) panel was developed by using high performance concrete and perforated steel plate. Prefabricated-HSPRCC composes advantages of steel and high performance concrete. The prefabricated-HSPRCC panels were either only bonded on the specimens using epoxy mortar or anchored to the specimen by steel bolts as well as bonding. Effect of different variations such as prefabricated-HSPRCC panel thicknesses, steel plate thicknesses, puncture orientation of perforated steel plate, existence of anchorage etc. were studied through a simple experimental work. The behaviour of the specimens under vertical point load was also studied by using simple mechanics. The retrofitted specimens were found to exhibit much better performance both in terms of strength and deformation capability. The anchorage application was found to positively affect this improved performance. Furthermore, as a result of the tests the best parameters of prefabricated-HSPRCC plate for improving strength and deformation capacities were determined.

Model Synthesis and Performance analysis of an Engine Mount Using Electro-Rheological Fluids (전기유동유체를 이용한 엔진마운트의 모델구성과 성능해석)

  • 최영태;김기선;최승복;정재천;전영식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 1994
  • This paper addresses on the model synthesis and performance analysis of an engine mount featuring electro-rheological(ER) fluids which undergo a phase change when subjected to electric fields. A novel type of ER fluid-filled engine mount is devised and its hydraulic model is constructed. An equivalent mechanical model is subsequently obtained from the governing equation of the hydraulic model. The model parameters associated with the ER fluids are distilled from experimental investigations on the Bingham properties of the fluids. The distilled data are then incorporated into the governing model to undertake feasible work through computer simulations,. It is shown that the proposed engine mount has an inherent capability of controlling both the damping force and the resonance frequency. Other superior performance characteristics accrued from the proposed methodology are also evaluated.

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A Study on Correlation between the CMMI SPs and GPs at Maturity Levels 2 and 3

  • Lee, Min Jae;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2011
  • Assuming that the Capability Maturity Model Integration for Development v1.2 (CMMI) could be applied to an organization more effectively if the content similarities among practices were improved in terms of structure and composition, this paper presents the analysis of the correlations between the CMMI Specific Practices (SP) and Generic Practices (GP) for the Maturity Level 2 and 3 Process Areas using the Chi-square independence test. According to the analysis, a 22.2% correlation was observed. To minimize the problem of repeatedly applying similarities, 6 GPs that are highly correlated with the SPs were grouped together. Then, three different improvement plans: 1) development of a standard template-based project plan, 2) establishment of a configuration management system based on open source software to control work products and leverage experience, and 3) establishment of project assurance through an independent quality assurance-based organization and intensive review by higher-level management - were defined.

Characterization and modeling of a self-sensing MR damper under harmonic loading

  • Chen, Z.H.;Ni, Y.Q.;Or, S.W.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1103-1120
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    • 2015
  • A self-sensing magnetorheological (MR) damper with embedded piezoelectric force sensor has recently been devised to facilitate real-time close-looped control of structural vibration in a simple and reliable manner. The development and characterization of the self-sensing MR damper are presented based on experimental work, which demonstrates its reliable force sensing and controllable damping capabilities. With the use of experimental data acquired under harmonic loading, a nonparametric dynamic model is formulated to portray the nonlinear behaviors of the self-sensing MR damper based on NARX modeling and neural network techniques. The Bayesian regularization is adopted in the network training procedure to eschew overfitting problem and enhance generalization. Verification results indicate that the developed NARX network model accurately describes the forward dynamics of the self-sensing MR damper and has superior prediction performance and generalization capability over a Bouc-Wen parametric model.

Development of an Analytic Hierarchy Process Model for the Bidder Selection of a Large Construction Project (대형공사의 최적입찰자 선정을 위한 계층분석과정(AHP) 모형의 개발)

  • 정병호;조권익
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 1999
  • In recent, an unfaithful construction bring about many social problems. The bidding process considering bidding price firstly is one of the reasons raising an unfaithfull construction work. Thus, we should consider many other criteria including bidding price in the bidder selection process. This paper suggests an analytic hierarchy process(AHP) model for selecting the best bidder of a large construction project. A questionnaire was used to obtain domain experts' opinion about criteria to be considered in the bidding process. A hierarchical structure of the AHP model is formed using criteria obtained in the survey. The model consists of bidding price, construction capability, financial status, faith, and their 17 sub-attributes. The relative importance of bidders are judged by pairwise comparison or absolute measurement. An illustrative example is given to show the process selecting the best bidder using the suggested AHP model.

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A Study on the Relationship of Human Factors Integration In the Defense

  • Ko, NamKyung;Kwon, YongSoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2011
  • This work presents the relationship between the domains of Human Factors Integration(HFI) to develop the weapon systems through integrating human factors into the defense acquisition program. The HFI is a systematic process for identifying, tracking and resolving human related issues ensuring a balanced development of both technologies and human aspects of capability. In this point of view, this paper identifies and analyzes the HFI domains. Based on the results, this paper presents the relationships between the domains of the HFI.

Faster Fingerprint Matching Algorithm Using GPU (GPU를 이용한 보다 빠른 지문 인식 알고리즘)

  • Riaz, Sidra;Lee, Sang-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2012
  • This paper is based on embedding the biometrics techniques on GPU for better computational efficiency and fast matching process using the parallel nature of the GPU processors to compare thousands of images for fingerprint recognition in a fraction of a second. In this paper we worked on GPU (INVIDIA GeForce GTX 260 with compute capability 1.3 and dual core-2-dou processor) for fingerprint matching and found that the efficiency is better than the results with related work already done on CMOS, CPU, ARM9, MATLAB Neural Networks etc which shows the better performance of our system in terms of computational time. The features matching process proposed for fingerprint recognition and the verification procedure is done on 5,000 images which are available online in the databases FVC2000, 2002, 2004 [1].

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Finite Step Method for the Constrained Optimization Problem in Phase Contrast Microscopic Image Restoration

  • Adiya, Enkhbolor;Yadam, Bazarsad;Choi, Heung-Kook
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2014
  • The aim of microscopic image restoration is to recover the image by applying the inverse process of degradation, and the results facilitate automated and improved analysis of the image. In this work, we consider the problem of image restoration as a minimization problem of convex cost function, which consists of a least-squares fitting term and regularization terms with non-negative constraints. The finite step method is proposed to solve this constrained convex optimization problem. We demonstrate the convergence of this method. Efficiency and restoration capability of the proposed method were tested and illustrated through numerical experiments.

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Protectability: An Index to Indicate Protection Level of Primary Distribution Systems

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Park, Myeon-Song;Kang, Sang-Hee;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.3A no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2003
  • A new method to evaluate the protection capability of distribution systems is reported in this paper. This work describes the fuzzy evaluation attributes and aggregation method of evaluation results based on a hierarchical model and the modified combination rule. An evaluation grade index called "protectability" is proposed and is expected to be a very uscful tool in defining an optimal protection and realizing the adaptive protection.rotection.

Relation of Luminance by Insulator and Phosphor Layer with Thin Type (형광층 및 절연층의 두께에 의한 휘도특성)

  • 박수길;조성렬;손원근;박대희;이주성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 1998
  • Light-emitting diode(LEDs), diode arrays, and phosphor display panels are finding increased use in a variety of commercial applications. Present and anticipated application of these devices include solid state indicator(e.g., digital clocks, meter readout) and display systems(e.g., instrument panels, TV display), the application being determined by the light -output capability and size availability(cost) of the particular device. In this work, Phosphor based on ZnS:Cu are used. Relation by luminance with the thickness of insulating layer and phosphor layer are discussed. Increased thickness of insulating layer are stable on voltage to 300V. By considering thickness and voltage, optimal structure and thickness are investigated. Also in order to maximize even surface emission, various sieving process are introduced. Very similar phosphor particle size is selected. Luminance by various wave intensity is also investigated. 150cd/m$^2$ luminance are investigated in stable voltage and frequency.

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