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검색결과 5,017건 처리시간 0.032초

Successful removal of a foreign body by endoscopic balloon dilatation at the colonic stricture

  • Im, Chang Jo;Na, Ji Hoon;Kim, Hyun Sik;Ha, Sung Sam;Lim, Yoo Li;Lee, Ji Hyeon;Choi, Hee Kyoung;Kim, Hee Man
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2016
  • Most ingested foreign bodies pass readily throughout intestinal tract if they reach the stomach. In some cases, foreign bodies may be impacted behind a luminal constriction but are rare in colon. Here, we report the case of a 59-year-old man who did laparoscopic anterior resection due to sigmoid colon cancer 2 years ago and ischemic colitis was repeated on the anastomosis site. He initially presented with symptoms of abdominal pain 3 months before and melena 1 day before admission. Abdomen computerized tomography showed a 3.2 cm segment of luminal narrowing of the proximal colon involving upstream foreign material stasis. Sigmoidoscopic approaches revealed near complete obstruction on the anal verge of 20 cm and scope passing failed. Balloon dilatations were done on the obstruction site four times all and a foreign body impacted above the obstruction site was removed by an alligator without any complications. The foreign body removed looks like plastic or a shell, about 20 mm in size.

뇌하수체 선종의 방사선치료 후 발생한 교모세포종 - 증례 보고 - (Glioblastoma after Radiotherapy for Pituitary Adenoma)

  • 이종영;박경란;김헌주;이종인;김명순;정순희
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 1999
  • 39세 여자환자에서 뇌하수체 선종으로 방사선치료(45 Gy)를 받은 지 7년 10개월 후에 교모세포종(glioblastoma)이 발생되었다. 본 저자들은 이에 대한 문헌고찰과 함께 증례 보고를 하고자 한다.

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Risk of insomnia symptoms according to Work-Family Conflict by workers' characteristics

  • Kwanghyun Seo;Seungjun Ryu;Saebomi Jeong;Hee-Tae Kang;Sung-Kyung Kim;Sang-Baek Koh;Kyoung Sook Jeong;Sung-Soo Oh
    • Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
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    • 제35권
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    • pp.36.1-36.11
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    • 2023
  • Background: Work-Family Conflict means that the demands of work and family roles cannot be met simultaneously, so one cannot concentrate on one's work or family role. This conflict can negatively affect mental health and cause insomnia symptoms. Methods: This study was conducted on 20,442 subjects. Insomnia symptoms were assessed using the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale, and other variables were assessed using the questionnaire method. Logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate the effect of Work-Family Conflict on insomnia symptoms, and subgroup logistic regression analyses were also performed. Results: The number of people with insomnia symptoms was 4,322 (15.1%). Compared with Low Work-Family Conflict, the odds ratios (ORs) for the risk of insomnia symptoms were 1.84 (95% confidence interval: 1.56-2.16) in High work-to-family conflict, 1.16 (1.02-1.32) in High family-to-work conflict, and 3.19 (2.87-3.55) in High Work-Family Conflict. The ORs were higher for men than women in High WFC but higher for women than men in High Work-Family Conflict. Conclusions: The risk of insomnia symptoms was highest in High Work-Family Conflict.

Trigeminal somatosensory evoked potential test as an evaluation tool for infraorbital nerve damage

  • Hong, Woo Taik;Choi, Jin-hee;Kim, Ji Hyun;Kim, Yong Hun;Yang, Chae-Eun;Kim, Jiye;Kim, Sug Won
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 2019
  • Background: Neurosensory changes are frequently observed in the patients with mid-face fractures, and these symptoms are often caused by infraorbital nerve (ION) damage. Although ION damage is a relatively common phenomenon, there are no established and objective methods to evaluate it. The aim of this study was to test whether trigeminal somatosensory evoked potential (TSEP) could be used as a prognostic predictor of ION damage and TSEP testing was an objective method to evaluate ION injury. Methods: In this prospective TSEP study, 48 patients with unilateral mid-face fracture (only unilateral blow out fracture and unilateral zygomaticomaxillary fracture were included) and potential ION damages were enrolled. Both sides of the face were examined with TSEP and the non-traumatized side of the face was used as control. We calculated the latency difference between the affected and the unaffected sides. Results: Twenty-four patients recovered within 3 months, and 21 patients took more than 3 months to recover. The average latency difference between the affected side and unaffected side was 1.4 and 4.1 ms for the group that recovered within 3 months and the group that recovered after 3 months, respectively. Conclusion: Patients who suffered ION damage showed prolonged latency when examined using the TSEP test. TSEP is an effective tool for evaluation of nerve injury and predicting the recovery of patients with ION damage.

Orbital floor defect caused by invasive aspergillosis: a case report and literature review

  • Sang Woo Han;Min Woo Park;Sug Won Kim;Minseob Eom;Dong Hwan Kwon;Eun Jung Lee;Jiye Kim
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2024
  • Fungal sinusitis is relatively rare, but it has become more common in recent years. When fungal sinusitis invades the orbit, it can cause proptosis, chemosis, ophthalmoplegia, retroorbital pain, and vision impairment. We present a case of an extensive orbital floor defect due to invasive fungal sinusitis. A 62-year-old man with hypertension and a history of lung adenocarcinoma, presented with right-side facial pain and swelling. On admission, the serum glucose level was 347 mg/dL, and hemoglobin A1c was 11.4%. A computed tomography scan and a Waters' view X-ray showed right maxillary sinusitis with an orbital floor defect. On hospital day 3, functional endoscopic sinus surgery was performed by the otorhinolaryngology team, and an aspergilloma in necrotic inflammatory exudate obtained during exploration. On hospital day 7, orbital floor reconstruction with a Medpor Titan surgical implant was done. In principle, the management of invasive sino-orbital fungal infection often begins with surgical debridement and local irrigation with an antifungal agent. Exceptionally, in this case, debridement and immediate orbital floor reconstruction were performed to prevent enophthalmos caused by the extensive orbital floor defect. The patient underwent orbital floor reconstruction and received intravenous and oral voriconazole. Despite orbital invasion, there were no ophthalmic symptoms or sequelae.

Effect of trauma center operation on emergency care and clinical outcomes in patients with traumatic brain injury

  • Han Kyeol Kim;Yoon Suk Lee;Woo Jin Jung;Yong Sung Cha;Kyoung-Chul Cha;Hyun Kim;Kang Hyun Lee;Sung Oh Hwang;Oh Hyun Kim
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) directly affects the survival of patients and can cause long-term sequelae. The purpose of our study was to investigate whether the operation of a trauma center in a single tertiary general hospital has improved emergency care and clinical outcomes for patients with TBI. Methods: The participants of this study were all TBI patients, patients with isolated TBI, and patients with TBI who underwent surgery within 24 hours, who visited our level 1 trauma center from March 1, 2012 to February 28, 2020. Patients were divided into two groups: patients who visited before and after the operation of the trauma center. A comparative analysis was conducted. Differences in detailed emergency care time, hospital stay, and clinical outcomes were investigated in this study. Results: On comparing the entire TBI patient population via dividing them into the aforementioned two groups, the following results were found in the group of patients who visited the hospital after the operation of the trauma center: an increased number of patients with a good functional prognosis (P<0.001 and P=0.002, respectively), an increased number of surviving discharges (P<0.001 and P<0.001, respectively), and a reduction in overall emergency care time (P<0.05, for all item values). However, no significant differences existed in the length of intensive care unit stay, ventilator days, and total length of stay for TBI patients who visited the hospital before and after the operation of the trauma center. Conclusions: The findings confirmed that overall TBI patients and patients with isolated brain injury had improved treatment results and emergency care through the operation of a trauma center in a tertiary general hospital.

Intramuscular epidermal cyst in the masticator space: a case report

  • Sang Woo Han;Jiye Kim;Sug Won Kim;Minseob Eom;Chae Eun Yang
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2023
  • An epidermal cyst, also known as an epidermoid cyst or epidermal inclusion cyst, is the most prevalent type of cutaneous cyst. This non-cancerous lesion can appear anywhere on the body, typically presenting as an asymptomatic dermal nodule with a visible central punctum. In the case presented herein, an epidermal cyst with uncommon features was misdiagnosed as a lymphatic malformation based on preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A 61-year-old man came to us with a swollen left cheek that had been present for 11 months. The preoperative MRI revealed a 3×3.8×4.6 cm lobulated cystic lesion with thin rim enhancement in the left masticator space. The initial differential diagnosis pointed toward a lymphatic malformation. We proceeded with surgical excision of the lesion via an intraoral approach, and the specimen was sent to the pathology department. The pathological diagnosis revealed a ruptured epidermal cyst, indicating that the initial diagnosis of a lymphatic malformation based on preoperative MRI was incorrect. Epidermal cysts located under the muscle with no visible central punctum are uncommon, but should be considered if a patient presents with facial swelling.