• Title/Summary/Keyword: Women's Policy

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The Proposal of "politicization of household labor" : Policy Needs and Policy Purposes on Household Labor (가사노동의 정책요구 및 정책목표에 대한 연구)

  • 윤소영
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 1999
  • This paper focuses on the concept of :"politicization of household labor" to the resolution of houework-related problems which are the products of household work and the women's status. the major discussions of this framework can be summarized as follows: First the policy problems of household labor is that the segregation of market labor and household labor public and private sphere and sex-role affects value of household labor and status of women. Second policy proposals on household labor is related to specific existing policy(family policy women's policy). Third Policy purposes are family welfare and women welfare a symmetry of family and work. Thus policy needs takes concrete shape and policy indicator of evaluing and and policy indicator of supporting. Ultimately it is direct to evaluate the quality of family living.

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Optimal Inspection Period for the System Subject to Random Shocks

  • Kim, Sung-Soon;Choi, Seung-Kyoung;Lee, Eui-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.725-733
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    • 2005
  • A system subject to random shocks is considered. The shocks arrive according to a Poisson process and the amount of each shock is exponentially distributed. In this paper, a periodic inspection policy for the system is compared with a random inspection policy. After assigning several maintenance costs to the system, we calculate and compare the long-run average costs per unit time under two policies.

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Local Governments' Policy on the Utilization of Women's Resources (지방정부의 여성인력 활용정책)

  • Kim, Young-Mi;Noh, Kyoo-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2012
  • In the knowledge-based society, utilization of women's resources has significant implications as the key to success of national competitiveness. The space and conditions for women to show their abilities in all areas should be provided. Policies on women's resources, which aim to achieve gender equality, should not be limited to the area of social welfare as usual, but should be treated in-depth with relation to political, economic, social, and cultural areas. Local women policies do not reflect the distinct characteristics of the local areas and realities of women, furthermore, even the concept of women policies is not delivered to local women. In this study, directions to shift local women policies from the marginalization to the mainstream of policy are discussed focusing on utilization of women's resources.

Policy for Encouraging Childbirth and Role of Midwife (출산장려정책과 조산사의 역할)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hye;Yuh, Ok-Nam
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2003
  • Objective : Recent government policy for encouraging increased birth rate and its historical background were reviewed from the standpoint of a midwife. Suggestions were made for an effective policy to encourage more births. Possible roles of midwives regarding this new policy were also discussed. Methods : Literature reviews and internet research Results : Korea has been very successful in implementing its population control policy since the 1960s. It now considers a policy to encourage increased births due to falling birth rates. There are two opposite sides on this policy. One is positive and the other is negative opinion. The health of women and children should be given top priority in any policy -making or decisions, so that the quality of their lives can be improved. Midwives can be active members in the establishment and implementation of such policies. Conclusion : This policy to increase birth rates can be a good opportunity for midwives to publicize the fact that normal deliveries can be handled economically, efficiently, and safely by them. This will attract more women to employ midwives and use their clinics. If midwifery clinics in the form of a corporation or a consortium with other health care professionals can be established, they could be developed as One-Stop Women's Health Care Centers, where health needs of, not only pregnant women, but all women over the course of their lifetimes can be satisfied.

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Research Trend of Women's Health in Korean Nursing Journals (2010~2015) (한국 간호저널에서 여성건강 연구경향 분석: 최근 6년간의 논문분석[2010~2015])

  • Ahn, Sukhee;Lee, Eun-Joo;Jun, Eun Mi;Kim, Myounghee;Kim, Sue;Song, Ju-Eun;Cheon, Suk-Hee;Kim, Moon Jeong;Moon, So-Hyun
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.276-286
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To explore trends of women's health in nursing research by analyzing articles on women aged 13 years or older that were published in Korean Journal for Women Health Nursing from 2010 to 2015. Methods: Seven focus areas were identified and modified to reflect integrative conceptual models of women's health: maternity care, menstrual concerns, health problems in women, gender influences on health risks, social influences on women's health, women and health care policy, and sexual health and violence against women. A total of 383 studies were analyzed according to these seven focus areas. Results: Health problems in women, maternity care, and societal influences on women's health were the most widely studied topics in Korean women's health. There was increased attention to societal influences on women's health and gender influences on health risk. However, these areas are still limited in nursing research. Only 1% of these studies were in area of women's health policy. Conclusion: More studies in area of sexual health and violence against women are needed. Studies in area of women and health care policy are also needed to improve women's health in Korea.

Kazakhstan's Gender Policy: Problems and Prospects

  • Potluri, Rajasekhara Mouly;Abikayeva, Marina Dauletovna;Yanovskaya, Ol'ga;Potluri, Lohith Sekhar
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to review, analyze and identify the suitability of Kazakh gender policy for the changes taken place in the society with suggesting necessary changes. Research design, data, and methodology - After meticulous reviews of germane literature, the researchers applied an analytical approach which focuses on analyzing the Kazakh's gender policy and its issuance guidelines based on the present requirement in the society. Even though the policy has introduced with astonishing prudence, present-day living trends in society require imperatively some notable modifications which protect the rights of women and minority sections of the society. Results - Through this gender policy, government has proffered required legal, financial and preferential support country's women to participate in the management and legislation of the country. Kazakh gender policy requires upgradations which flawlessly support women in the lifestyles of the feminine community. Conclusions - In achieving gender equality in the economy as a priority area, Kazakh government monitoring persistently and closely the changing trends of women and their requirements which introduce necessary modifications to the existing gender policy of the country with the cooperation of international organization.

A Case Study on Changes in Perceptions of Childbirth among Women in Relation to the Korean Childbirth Encouragement Policy (출산장려정책으로 인한 여성의 출산의식 변화에 관한 사례연구)

  • Lee, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2013
  • The low birth rate in Korea reflects the declining desire to have children in this country due to rising emphasis on personal lifestyle. Since this phenomenon has accelerated, boosting the birth rate has become one of the most important policy tasks in Korea. The purpose of this research was to perform a case study based on women's lived experience to understand how the childbirth encouragement policy promoted by the government in order to boost the birth rate has affected the perception of childbirth among women. The findings are as follows : First, the effect of the childbirth encouragement policy on women's perceptions has been fairly low. Second, the social environment for encouraging childbirth is inadequate. Third, the economic burdens associated with childbirth and child care are still significant. Finally, the impact of the childbirth encouragement policy on changes in the perceptions of childbirth has been minimal. Based on these findings, various motivations for changes in the perceptions of childbirth among women were identified, leading to the following conclusion: Establishing a long-term childbirth encouragement policy is an effective way to boost the childbirth rate.

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The Effect of Policy on Childbirth Encouragement and Working Time on Secondary Childbirth Intention of Married Women (출산장려 정책과 근로시간이 기혼여성의 둘째 아 출산의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Il-Ok;Wang, Hee-Jung;Jeong, Goo-Churl;Choi, So-Young
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.139-155
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effective policy on secondary childbirth encouragement of married women. The design for this study is a cross-sectional descriptive study. Samples were collected from 322 women who have one child younger than 6 years old. The instruments for this study was a questionnaire consisted of items about policy on childbirth encouragement. The data were analyzed by chi-square test, Mann-whitney's U test, and logistic regression with SPSS 17.0 program. The results showed that the employed women's intention of having a second child was affected by the age, working day per week, and policy on childbirth. But, in case of unemployed women, both of demographic and policy variables were not statistically significant. These findings suggest that different policy on support of birth, work-family life balance, and various tax benefits be developed to satisfy the needs of the employed women and the unemployed women.

The Influence of the Women Entrepreneur's Characteristics and Entrepreneurial Supporting Policy on the Managerial Performances (여성 기업가의 특성과 창업지원정책이 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Ma, Yoon-Joo;Jang, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.3856-3862
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study is to examine the factors influencing managerial performances of women entrepreneur's characteristics and entrepreneurial supporting policy. This model tests various theoretical research hypotheses relating to characteristics of women entrepreneurs and an entrepreneurial supporting policy. The model is used by SPSS 15.0 for analysis on the sample collected from 130 respondents. The result of hypothesis testing are as follows: need for achievement, risk-taking propensity, vision, opportunity perception and entrepreneurial supporting policy influence positively managerial performances. The results of this study will provide practical implications on success of women entrepreneurs.

To develop the managerial women's public administration in Korea within women's leadership capacity (여성리더십에서 고찰해 본 한국여성행정의 발전방향)

  • Kim, Hyuk Young;Kim, Taek
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2018
  • This study organizes how managerial women in the public sector in Korea challenge feminism, policy, leadership, and managerial women's the public administration in Korea by themselves. Although Confucian values are still evident in the Korean organizational culture, this article challenges the notion of public sector organizations being strongly to the capacity of managerial women in the public sector in Korea. A lot of studies contribute to the research literature by clarifying the perceptions of managerial roles and behaviors of managers, and by describing the feminism, policy, women's leadership capacity in the public organizations in Korea where very few studies have been conducted. This study also should provide a foundation for future empirical research of women's leadership capacity to further understanding of managerial women's development in the public sector in Korea