• 제목/요약/키워드: Wireless Communication Systems

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5세대 무선 백홀 기술 동향 (Technical Trends of 5th Generation Wireless Backhaul)

  • 문영진;이용수;방승재;김준우;문장원;손경열;이훈
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2018
  • With the advent of new convergence services, the requirements of 5G mobile communication systems are being newly derived. The 5G mobile communication system has been evolving to solve requirements that cannot be satisfied with existing 4G mobile communication systems, such as a high user experience transmission rate, short transmission delay, and high connection density. The evolution of a 5G mobile communication system to meet the new requirements is expected to be dominated by the UDN environment in which a number of small cells are concentrated. The 5G wireless backhaul system, which has advantages in terms of initial installation and operation cost, is expected to be an indispensable choice for connecting many small cells and core networks. This paper therefore looks at the frequency band characteristics and requirements applicable to 5G wireless backhaul systems that can accommodate new situations, and introduces key related technologies that can satisfy the 5G wireless backhaul requirements.. In addition, we describe the research and development trends of a 5G wireless backhaul system that is currently under development.

A Novel Cross-Layer Dynamic Integrated Priority-Computing Scheme for 3G+ Systems

  • Wang, Weidong;Wang, Zongwen;Zhao, Xinlei;Zhang, Yinghai;Zhou, Yao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2012
  • As Internet protocol and wireless communications have developed, the number of different types of mobile services has increased gradually. Existing priority-computing schemes cannot satisfy the dynamic requirements of supporting multiple services in future wireless communication systems, because the currently used factors, mainly user priority, are relatively simple and lack relevancy. To solve this problem and provide the desired complexity, dynamic behavior, and fairness features of 3G and beyond 3G mobile communication systems, this paper proposes a novel cross-layer dynamic integrated priority-computing scheme that computes the priority based on a variety of factors, including quality of service requirements, subscriber call types, waiting time, movement mode, and traffic load from the corresponding layers. It is observed from simulation results that the proposed dynamic integrated priority scheme provides enhanced performance.

무선 웨어러블 컴퓨터를 위한 WUSB over WBAN 통신 구조의 성능 분석 (Performance Evaluation of WUSB over WBAN Communication Structure for Wireless Wearable Computers)

  • 허경
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.839-847
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    • 2014
  • 최근 컴퓨터 기술의 발전으로 웨어러블 컴퓨터 기술이 개발되고 있다. 이는 HCI (human-centric interface)기술과 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술을 기반으로 한다. 웨어러블 컴퓨터 시스템은 WiMedia PHY/MAC 기술과 결합된 USB 기술로 WUSB (wireless universal serial bus) 기술을 사용하여 구성할 수 있다. 본 논문은 U-Health 기능을 지원하는 무선 웨어러블 컴퓨터시스템을 구성하기 위해 WUSB기술과 WBAN (wireless body area networks) 기술을 결합한 통신시스템 구조에 초점을 맞추었다. 이를 위해 WBAN 망에서 WUSB 통신 구간을 할당하는 통신 구조를 제안한다. 제안하는 통신구조에서 WUSB 통신 구간은 WBAN Privated Period를 사용한다. 성능 평가에서는 WBAN 통신 점유율에 따른 WUSB 통신 수율을 이론적인 분석과 시뮬레이션을 통해 비교 분석하여 WUSB over WBAN 통신의 효율성을 평가하였다.

Decentralized civil structural control using real-time wireless sensing and embedded computing

  • Wang, Yang;Swartz, R. Andrew;Lynch, Jerome P.;Law, Kincho H.;Lu, Kung-Chun;Loh, Chin-Hsiung
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.321-340
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    • 2007
  • Structural control technologies have attracted great interest from the earthquake engineering community over the last few decades as an effective method of reducing undesired structural responses. Traditional structural control systems employ large quantities of cables to connect structural sensors, actuators, and controllers into one integrated system. To reduce the high-costs associated with labor-intensive installations, wireless communication can serve as an alternative real-time communication link between the nodes of a control system. A prototype wireless structural sensing and control system has been physically implemented and its performance verified in large-scale shake table tests. This paper introduces the design of this prototype system and investigates the feasibility of employing decentralized and partially decentralized control strategies to mitigate the challenge of communication latencies associated with wireless sensor networks. Closed-loop feedback control algorithms are embedded within the wireless sensor prototypes allowing them to serve as controllers in the control system. To validate the embedment of control algorithms, a 3-story half-scale steel structure is employed with magnetorheological (MR) dampers installed on each floor. Both numerical simulation and experimental results show that decentralized control solutions can be very effective in attaining the optimal performance of the wireless control system.

동향분석ITS 무선통신을 위한 EBG 구조를 적용한 자동차용 WAVE 안테나 시스템 성능향상연구 (A Study on Improving Performance of the Vehicular WAVE Antenna System using the EBG structure for ITS wireless communications)

  • 연규봉;이두호;황진규;양태훈
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 지능형교통시스템(ITS: Intelligent Transport System)을 위한 V2X 간의 무선통신시스템에 적용되는 WAVE(Wireless Access in Vehicle Environments) 안테나 시스템에 대한 연구이다. 5.825~5.9GHz 주파수대역의 WAVE 통신은 차량이 주행하면서 도로 인프라에 설치되어 있는 기지국과 다른 차량에 장착되어 있는 단말기간의 무선통신에 사용할 수 있도록 하는 표준화된 프로토콜이다. 최근의 WAVE 통신시스템 연구에서는 통신거리에 따른 통신성능을 향상시키기 위해서 기지국과 차량 단말기 기술개발 위주로 연구되고 있으나, 본 논문에서는 시스템 성능 개선 가능성을 검토하고자 차량 루프에 장착가능한 자동차용 안테나 시스템의 설계구조 개선에 대한 연구를 진행하였다. WAVE 안테나 베이스 구조에 EBG(Electro Band-Gap) 구조를 적용하여 비교시뮬레이션을 통해 반사손실이 저감되어 성능이 향상되는 것을 확인하였다.

무선통신을 이용한 관성센서 및 수동센서 장착 무인기들의 협력 항법 (A Cooperative Navigation for UAVs with Inertial Sensors and Passive Sensor Using Wireless Communication)

  • 성상만
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2013
  • A cooperative navigation method for cooperative flight of UAVs is proposed. The commonly used navigation method for UAVs is based on GNSS measurements. However, when it is not available by jamming or other causes, an alternative method is needed. In this paper, it is shown that UAVs equipped with inertial sensors, passive sensor and wireless communication link can perform accurate navigation through sharing information with each other. Firstly, the appropriate roles for sensors and wireless communication link are assigned. Secondly, a filter to perform navigation cooperative is constructed. Finally, the boundedness of estimation error of the filter under small initial estimation error is analyzed. The simulation results show that the proposed method can reduce navigation errors effectively.

등가 유무선 선로를 가진 Chua 회로에서의 카오스 비밀통신 (Chaos secure communication of Chuas circuit with equivalent wire and wireless transmission)

  • 배영철
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we formed a transmitter and receiver by using three identical Chuas circuits and then formed wire and wireless transmission line from the channel which was between those three circuits. We proposed a secure communication method in which the desired information signal was synthesized with the chaos signal created in a Chuas circuit and sent to the transmitter through channel. Then the signal was demodulated receiver of Chuas circuit. The method we used to accomplish the secure communication was synthesizing the desired information with the chaos circuit by parallel connection in a wireless transmission line. After transmitting the synthesized signal to the wire and wireless transmission line, we confirmed the actuality of the secure communication by separating the information signal and the chaos signal in the receiver.

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무선통신에 영향을 미치는 태양폭풍의 통계적 분석 (Statistical analysis for the solar eruption effect on wireless communication)

  • 박재우;김정훈;한진욱
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2011
  • 세계2차대전을 통해 태양폭발은 레이더시스템에 큰 영향을 주는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 1942년 2월 28일의 전파교란 현상은 태양활동의 극대기에 증가한 우주 광선(cosmic ray)에 의한 것이었다. 이러한 사실들이 밝혀지면서 태양폭발 및 태양 입자 활동에 관한 연구가 활발히 이루어졌다. 태양폭발이 우주선에 미치는 영향, 극 운행 비행기에 미치는 영향, 레이더 시스템에 미치는 영향, 무선통신시스템에 미치는 영향 등에 대한 연구가 다양하게 이루어 지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 지난 40여년 간의 태양전파 관측자료를 분석하여 태양폭발에 의해 무선통신에 미치는 영향과 태양활동주기간의 상관관계를 분석하였다.

The performance of MIMO cooperative communication systems using the relay with multi-antennas and DSTC

  • Chan Kyu Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2023
  • The cooperative communication systems using MIMO(multiple input multiple-output) relay are known as one of the most promising techniques to improve the performance and coverage of wireless communication systems. In this paper, we propose the cooperative communication systems using the relay with multi-antennas and DSTC(distributed space time coding) for decode-and-forward protocol. As using DSTC for DF(decode-and-forward), we can minimize the risk of error propagation at the wireless system using relay system. Also, the MIMO channel cab be formed by multi-antenna and DSTC at the MS(mobile station)-RS(relay station) and at the RS-BS(base station).Therefore, obtaining truly constructive the MIMO diversity and cooperative diversity gain from the proposed approach, the performance of system can be more improved than one of conventional system (relay with single antenna, no relay). The improvement in bit error rate is investigated through numerical analysis of the cooperative communication system with the proposed approach.

Two-Way Hybrid Power-Line and Wireless Amplify-and-Forward Relay Communication Systems

  • Asiedu, Derek Kwaku Pobi;Ahiadormey, Roger Kwao;Shin, Suho;Lee, Kyoung-Jae
    • 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2019
  • Power-line communication (PLC) has influenced smart grid development. In addition, PLC has also been instrumental in current research on internet-of-things (IoT). Due to the implementation of PLC in smart grid and IoT environments, strides have been made in PLC and its combination with the wireless system to form a hybrid communication system. Also, PLC has evolved from a single-input-single-output (SISO) configuration to multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) configuration system, and from a point-to-point communication system to cooperative communication systems. In this work, we extend a MIMO wireless two-way amplify-and-forward (AF) cooperative communication system to a hybrid PLC and wireless (PLC/W) system configuration. We then maximize the weighted sum-rate for the hybrid PLC/W by optimizing the precoders at each node within the hybrid PLC/W system. The sum-rate problem was found to be non-convex, therefore, an iterative algorithm is used to find the optimal precoders that locally maximize the system sum-rate. For our simulation results, we compare our proposed hybrid PLC/W configuration to a PLC only and wireless only configuration at each node. Due to an improvement in system diversity, the hybrid PLC/W configuration outperformed the PLC only and wireless only system configurations in all simulation results presented in this paper.