• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless Communication Systems

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Technology Trends in Wireless Communication for Railway Systems (철도전용 무선통신 기술 동향)

  • Lee, S.J.;Oh, S.C.;Yoon, B.S.;Jeong, H.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2021
  • Wireless communication for train control is an active research field. The World Railway Federation in Europe developed GSM-R, which integrates the GSM-based voice call standard and train control signals. To provide advanced railway services, the LTE-R wireless communication system was developed in Korea for passenger services and wireless image information required by the railroad industry. Recently, direct communication technology for autonomous train driving has been studied to decrease the driving interval, and research is being conducted on a hyperloop train control system that runs at a maximum speed of 1,220km/h in a subvacuum environment of 0.001 atmosphere. In this paper, we summarize the trends in wireless communication technologies used for GSM-R/LTE-R railway systems. For future wireless communication in railway systems, we discuss autonomous train driving and the hyperloop railway control system, define wireless communication technology, and discuss trends in domestic and foreign technologies.

Coexistence of OFDM-Based IMT-Advanced and FM Broadcasting Systems

  • Shamsan, Zaid A.;Rahman, Tharek A.;Kamarudin, Muhammad R.;Al-Hetar, Abdulaziz M.;Jo, Han-Shin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2011
  • Coexistence analysis is extremely important in examining the possibility for spectrum sharing between orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM)-based international mobile telecommunications (IMT)-Advanced and other wireless services. In this letter, a new closed form method is derived based on power spectral density analysis in order to analyze the coexistence of OFDM-based IMT-Advanced systems and broadcasting frequency modulation (FM) systems. The proposed method evaluates more exact interference power of IMT-Advanced systems in FM broadcasting systems than the advanced minimum coupling loss (A-MCL) method. Numerical results show that the interference power is 1.3 dB and 3 dB less than that obtained using the A-MCL method at cochannel and adjacent channel, respectively. This reduces the minimum separation distance between the two systems, which eventually saves spectrum resources.

Development of Interoperability Technology in Railway Wireless Communication Systems (철도 무선통신시스템 연동 기술 개발)

  • Cho, Woong;Cho, Han-Byeog
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2017
  • Currently, railway wireless communication systems adopt several communication schemes depending on the specific region. To increase data rate and achieve high fidelity in railway wireless communication systems, LTE-R scheme has been developed. In this paper, We introduce interoperability technology which converges several railway communication systems including LTE-R. First, we consider two interoperability methods and their standardization. Some empirical test results of interoperability technology are also introduced. It is expected to provide seamless and statable railway communication environments by applying interoperability technologies to railway wireless communication systems.

2.4GHz Short range Wireless Surroundings Measurement system within In-Vehicle environment for Telematics service (텔레매틱스 서비스를 위한 차량 내 2.4GHz 대역의 근거리 무선 통신 환경 측정 시스템 구현)

  • Hur, Soojung;Lee, Seunghwan;Park, Yongwan;Shin, Jeonghun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2006
  • It appears that it is possible for us to make a wireless communication of even home-network system within car by integrating with the Ubiquitous such as mobile phone, wireless Internet, GPS and DMB in the future. If the present wireless surroundings within the car are connected with very high-speed wireless network as measurement system for wireless communication surroundings within this car in the future, it will develop the complicated communication conditions such as safe checkup, communication between systems within car, and wireless communication for user entertainment unlike universal communication conditions. Accordingly, there is the necessity of the device that can measure the interference of electric wave, communication speed and communication quality by a kind of each car. This paper aims at making the real measurement device to raise the reliability of each Application for inquiring into the interference about each other in the frequency band used under Telematics surroundings.

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A multiple PLC wireless communication module using master-slave control concept (Mastey-Slave 개념을 이용한 PLC용 다대다 통신 모듈 개발)

  • 박종석;현웅근;김이곤
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.48-48
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    • 2000
  • We developed a wireless communication system for multiple instrumentation system. The developed system has a function of remote instrumentation and PLC(Programmable Logic Controller) control. The system consists of CC(Control and Communication) protocol, wireless media access and physical media system. For multiple wireless communication, we propose a hub polling protocol based on master-slave control concept. To show the validity of the developed system, several experiments are illustrated.

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BACnet/ZigBee-based Lighting Control System (BACnet/ZigBee 프로토콜 기반의 조명제어시스템)

  • Chon, Y.J.;Park, T.J.;Park, D.K.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2006
  • BACnet(Building Automation and Control networks) is a standard data communication protocol designed specifically for building automation and control systems. BACnet provides five options for datalink layer protocols and these five datalink layer options can be applied with various transmission media. Recently wireless technology prevails in automation area. ZigBee is a standard protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4 for low-speed wireless communication network. In this study, we propose a BACnet/ZigBee model that uses ZigBee wireless technology in a BACnet communication network system as a wireless datalink layer protocol. We also applied this model to a lighting control system to evaluate the feasibility of proposed technology. The technology proposed in this paper can extend the application of BACnet not only for building automation but also for home automation by taking the advantages of ZigBee wireless communication technology in BACnet communication network systems.

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Development of Data Processing Ground Test System for Telemetry using Wireless Communication (무선 통신을 이용한 원격측정 자료처리 지상 점검 시스템 개발)

  • Ro, Yun-hee;Bae, Hwi-jong;Kim, Dong-young;Yun, Seong-jin;Lee, Nam-sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Telemetry system is a system that measures and transmits status information in the aircraft to the ground. The data received from the ground is information for monitoring the state of the aircraft, and can be checked and analyzed in real time through the test program. Data processing test system for telemetry currently in operation is built to transmit data using wired communication and perform test. As smart devices become popular due to the continuous development of information and communication technology, wireless communication networks are becoming important, and technologies for improving performance are steadily being developed. In this paper, we suggests and builds data processing ground test system for telemetry using wireless communication(Wi-Fi) that can be checked through smart devices such as tablets, in order to break away from the existing method and apply future-oriented technology. Finally, the suggested test system performance was proved by testing in various environments by linking test equipment and test program.

Multi-tier Database System for Wireless LAN Environment (무선 근거리 통신망 환경을 위한 다단계 데이터베이스 시스템)

  • 박제호
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2004
  • As the usage of wireless LAN becomes common in working environment, the number of database systems that support both wired and wireless users increases rapidly. The characteristics of wireless LAN that its speed is slow relatively comparing to wired network and the users in its environment connects to different communication points as they moves creates another challenge to be resolved in database systems. In the environment of hybrid communication systems, wired and wireless for voluminous data amount and a number of users, the two layer architecture of the conventional client-server database systems has limitation in the system performance. This is due to that server is the only point of data service in client-server database systems. In this paper, we discuss a new extended database system architecture that data services are distributed among servers and clients based on user database access patterns in order to improve system performance. We analyze the expected system performance by using simulation technique and prove the practical utilization of the system by demonstrating experimental results.

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Capacity Estimation of Optical Wireless Communication Systems over Moderate to Strong Turbulence Channels

  • Nistazakis, Hector E.;Tombras, George S.;Tsigopoulos, Antreas D.;Karagianni, Evangelia A.;Fafalios, Michael E.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2009
  • Optical wireless communication (OWC) systems are rapidly gaining popularity as effective means of transferring data at high rates over short distances. OWC facilitates rapidly deployable, lightweight, high-capacity communication without licensing fees and tariffs. Nevertheless, the performance of this new technology depends strongly on the atmospheric conditions and the characteristics of the link. In this work, we study the influence of these parameters on both the average (ergodic) capacity and the outage capacity of an OWC system over moderate to strong turbulence channels modeled by gamma-gamma distribution. Moreover, we compare the results that we obtain estimating the average and outage capacities.

Optical Image Encryption and Decryption Considering Wireless Communication Channels

  • Cho, Myungjin;Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we discuss optical encryption and decryption considering wireless communication channels. In wireless communication systems, the wireless channel causes noise and fading effects of the transmitted information. Optical encryption technique such as double-random-phase encryption (DRPE) is used for encrypting transmitted data. When the encrypted data is transmitted, the information may be lost or distorted because there are a lot of factors such as channel noise, propagation fading, etc. Thus, using digital modulation and maximum likelihood (ML) detection, the noise and fading effects are mitigated, and the encrypted data is estimated well at the receiver. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report that considers the wireless channel characteristics of the optical encryption technique.