• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless Ad hoc Network

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Performance of Detection Probability with Adaptive Threshold Algorithm for CR Based on Ad-Hoc Network (인지 무선 기반 애드 혹 네트워크에서 적응적 임계치 알고리즘을 이용한 센싱 성능)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sun;Kim, Yoon-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.632-639
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    • 2012
  • Ad-hoc networks can be used various environment, which it is difficult to construct infrastructures, such as shadowing areas, disaster areas, war area, and so on. In order to support to considerable and various wireless services, more spectrum resources are needed. However, efficient utilization of the frequency resource is difficult because of spectrum scarcity and the conventional frequency regulation. Ad-hoc networks employing cognitive radio(CR) system that guarantee high spectrum utilization provide effective way to increase the network capacity. In conventional CR based ad-hoc network, it uses constant threshold value to detect primary user signal, so the results become not reliable. In this paper, to solve this problem, we apply adaptive threshold value to the CR based ad-hoc network, and adaptive threshold is immediately changed by SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio). From the simulation results, we confirmed that proposed algorithm has the greatly better detection probabilities than conventional CR based ad-hoc network.

Remote Vital Sign Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Network using Ad-Hoc Routing (애드혹 라우팅을 이용한 무선센서네트워크 기반의 원격 생체신호 모니터링 시스템)

  • Walia Gaurav;Lee Young-Dong;Chung Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2006
  • A distributed healthcare monitoring system prototype for clinical and trauma patients, was developed, using wireless sensor network node. The proposed system aimed to measure various vital physiological health parameters like ECG and body temperature of patients and elderly persons and transfer his/ her health status wirelessly in Ad-hoc network, to remote base station which was connected to doctor's PDA/PC or to a hospital's main Server using wireless sensor node. The system also aims to save the cost of healthcare facility for patients and the operating power of the system because sensor network is deployed widely and the distance from sensor to base station was shorter than in general centralized system. The wireless data communication will follow IEEE 802.15.4 frequency communication with ad-hoc routing thus enabling every motes attached to patients, to form a wireless data network to send data to base-station, providing mobility and convenience to the users in home environment.

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Maintaining Robust Spanning Tree in Wireless Ad-hoc Network Environments (무선 Ad-hoc 네트워크 환경에서 강건한 신장 트리를 유지하는 기법)

  • 강용혁;엄영익
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.10C
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    • pp.902-911
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    • 2002
  • A wireless ad-hoc network is a collection of wireless mobile hosts forming a temporary network without the aid of any centralized adminstration or standard support services. Wireless ad-hoc networks may be quite useful in that they can be instantly deployable and resilient to change. In this environment, for many crucial distributed applications, it is necessary to design robust virtual infrastructures that are fault-tolerant, self-stabilized, and resource-efficient. For this task this paper proposes a scheme of maintaining robust spanning trees which are little affected by topological changes. By maintaining such a spanning tree and adapting it to the environments with frequent topological changes, one can improve the reliability and efficiency of many applications that use the spanning tree.

Reliable Extension Scheme using Multiple Paths in Wireless Ad-hoc Networks (무선 애드-혹 네트워크의 다중 경로를 이용한 신뢰적인 확장 기법)

  • Kim, Moon-Jeong;Eom, Young-Ik
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2007
  • As the research on home network technologies, sensor network technologies, and ubiquitous network technologies makes rapid progresses, wireless ad-hoc network have attracted a lot of attention. A wireless mobile ad-hoc network is a temporary network formed by a collection of wireless mobile nodes without the aid of any existing network infrastructure or centralized administration, and it is suitable for ubiquitous computing environments. In this paper, we suggest an extension scheme of a wireless mobile ad-hoc network based on limited multiple paths source routing protocol. This scheme reduces the overhead of route re-establishment and re-registration by maintaining link/node non-disjoint multiple paths between mobile hosts in a wireless mobile ad-hoc network or a mobile host in a wireless mobile ad-hoc network and a base station supporting fixed network services. By maintaining multiple paths, our scheme provides short end-to-end delay and is reliable extension scheme of a wireless mobile ad-hoc network to a fixed network. In this paper, our simulations show that our scheme outperforms existing schemes with regards to throughput and end-to-end delay. Also we show that our scheme outperforms multi-paths approach using disjoint routes with regards to routing overhead.

Performance Analysis of TCP Traffic over AODV Routing Protocol in Ad-Hoc Wireless Network (Ad-Hoc 무선망에서 AODV 라우팅 프로토콜을 이용한 TCP 트래픽의 성능분석)

  • 고영웅;마주영;육동철;박승섭
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2001
  • Ad-Hoc networks consist of a set of mobile hosts that communicate using wireless links, without the use of other communicate support facilities (such as base stations). The topology of an Ad-Hoc network changes due to the movement of mobile host. which may lead to sudden packet loss. Recently, a large amount of research has focused on the routing protocols needed in such an environment. but researches about Internet traffic performance analysis were unexhausted. Accordingly, we have simulated Ad-Hoc mobile network that using AODV routing protocol and Ad-Hoc mobile network topology size and node speed as simulation estimation-factor to analysis traffic performance. As the result of the simulation, we identify that TCP /Reno was more sensitive than TCP/Sack about node speed and a number of the node.

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A Study of Guarantee Technique Using Buffer Node in Ad Hoc Network (Ad Hoc 망에서 버퍼 노드를 이용한 QoS 보장 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 김관중
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2003
  • An Ad Hoc network is a dynamic multi-hop wireless network that is established by a group of mobile hosts on a shared wireless channel by virtue of their proximity to each other. Since wireless transmissions are locally broadcast in the region of the transmitting host, hosts that are in close proximity can hear each other and are said to be neighbors. The transitive closure of the neighborhood of all the hosts in the set of mobile hosts under consideration forms an Ad Hoc network. Thus, each host is potentially a router and it is possible to dynamically establish routes by chaining together a sequence of neighboring hosts from a source to a destination in the Ad Hoc network. In a network, various real-time services require the network to guarantee the Quality of Services provided to the receiver. End-to-end QoS can be provided most efficiently when each layer of the protocol stack translates the requirements of the application into layer classified requirements and satisfies them. In this study, a mechanism to guarantee the QoS in Ad Hoc networks with buffer nodes is proposed. They effectively prevent traffic congestion and yield better transmission rate. In this way QoS is enhanced.

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A Simple but Efficient Scheme for Reliable Connectivity and High Performance in Ad-hoc Wireless Networks

  • Tak, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a simple but efficient scheme incorporating a reputation-based approach and a cross-layer approach, called the SIM scheme, for maintaining reliable connectivity and high performance in ad-hoc wireless networks. The SIM scheme incorporates the following two things: an ad-hoc routing scheme with a reputation-based approach exploiting the game theory concept based on an evolutionarily stable strategy, and a cross-layer approach between the network layer and the transport layer employing a reputation-based approach.

Performance Analysis of Directional Communication for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks (무선 Ad hoc 네트워크의 지향성 통신 성능분석)

  • Lee, Sin-Kyu;Hong, Jin-Dae;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Ra, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2447-2458
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    • 2009
  • Ad hoc wireless networks operate without any infrastructure where a node can be a source and a router at the same time. This indispensably requires high throughput and low delay performance throughout the wireless network coverage span, particularly under heavy traffic conditions. Recent research on using multiple antennas in beam-forming or multiplexing modes over a wireless channel has shown promising results in terms of high throughput and low delay. Directional antennas have shown to increase spatial reuse by allowing multiple transmitters and receivers to communicate using. directional beams as long as they do not significantly interfere with each other. However directional antenna performance asymptotically approaches the omni-directional performance in a high density ad hoc network. Simulation results in QualNet validate that average throughput and packet corruption ratio of directional antenna approach omni-directional performance. Moreover, we further highlight some important issues pertaining to the directional antenna performance in wireless networks.

Transmission Capacity of Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks (무선 애드 혹 네트워크의 최대 전송 용량 분석)

  • Lee, Goo-Yeon;Lee, Yong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.32 no.A
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we investigate maximum transmission capacity of wireless ad-hoc networks. In the investigation, we consider a network topology with regularly located nodes. For the topology, we investigate the maximum transmission capacity with RTS/CTS medium access protocol, and next, we study the maximum transmission capacity without the protocol. We see that the results of our study overall follows the result of Gupta and Kumar's research.

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Analysis for Ad Hoc Routing Protocol based-on Dynamic Source Routing (Dynamic Source Routing 기반의 Ad Hoc Routing Protocol 분석)

  • 이광재;김탁근;김동일;최삼길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic Source Route(DSR) protocol is a simple and efficient routing protocol designed specially for use of the multi-hop Ad Hoc Network. DSR allows the network to be completely self-organized and self-configured without the need for any existing infrastructure or administration. DSR protocol consists of the two mechanisms of Router discovery and Router Maintenance, works entirely On-demand in all aspects. In this paper, we will present the performance of DSR protocol on the multi-hop wireless Ad Hoc Networks, illustrate it with simulation, and then analysis the algorism of DSR.

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