• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless Access Networks

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An Improvement of Performance for Data Downstream in IEEE 802.11x Wireless LAN Networks (IEEE 802.11x 무선 랜에서의 데이터 다운스트림 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Ji-Hong;Kim, Yong-Hyun;Hong, Youn-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.11 s.353
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2006
  • We proposed a method for improving a performance of TCP downstream between a desktop PC as a fixed host and a PDA as a mobile host in a wired and wireless network based on IEEE 802.11x wireless LAN. With data transmission between these heterogeneous terminals a receiving time during downstream is slower than that during upstream by 20% at maximum. The reason is that their congestion window size will be oscillated due to a significantly lower packet processing rate at receiver compared to a packet sending rate at sender. Thus it will cause to increase the number of control packets to negotiate their window size. To mitigate these allergies, we proposed two distinct methods. First, by increasing a buffer size of a PDA at application layer an internal processing speed of a socket receive buffer of TCP becomes faster and then the window size is more stable. However, a file access time in a PDA is kept nearly constant as the buffer size increases. With the buffer size of 32,768bytes the receiving time is faster by 32% than with that of 512bytes. Second, a delay between packets to be transmitted at sender should be given. With an inter-packet delay of 5ms at sender a resulting receiving time is faster by 7% than without such a delay.

A Coexistence Mitigation Scheme in IEEE 802.15.4-based WBAN (IEEE 802.15.4 기반 WBAN의 공존 문제 완화 기법)

  • Choi, Jong-hyeon;Kim, Byoung-seon;Cho, Jin-sung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2015
  • WBAN(Wireless Body Area Network) operating around the human body aims at medical and non-medical service at the same time. and it is the short-range communication technology requiring low-power, various data rate and high reliability. Various studies is performing for IEEE 802.15.4, because IEEE 802.15.4 can provide high compatibility for operate WBAN among communication standard satisfiable these requirements. Meanwhile, in the case of coexisting many IEEE 802.15.4-based WBAN, signal interference and collision are the main cause that is decreasing data reliability. but IEEE 802.15.4 Standard does not consider about coexistence of many networks. so it needs improvement. In this paper, To solve about this problem, identify coexistence problem of IEEE 802.15.4-based WBAN by preliminary experiments. and propose a scheme to mitigate the reliability decrease at multiple coexistence WBAN. The proposed scheme can be classified in two steps. The first step is avoidance to collision on the CFP through improving data transmission. The second step is mitigation collision through converting channel access method. Proposed scheme is verified the performance by performing comparison experiment with Standard-based WBAN.

Spatial Location Modeling for the Efficient Placements of the Super WiFi Facilities Utilizing White Spaces (화이트 스페이스를 활용한 슈퍼 와이파이 시설의 효율적 배치를 위한 공간 입지 모델링)

  • Lee, Gunhak;Kim, Kamyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.259-271
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    • 2013
  • This paper addresses the efficient facility placements to adopt a super WiFi network, taking significant considerations as the next generation 'information highway'. Since the super WiFi has a wider geographic coverage by utilizing the white spaces of TV broadcasting which are empty and available frequencies for the wireless communications, it would play an important role in releasing digital divide of the internet access for low populated or mountainous areas. The purpose of this paper is to explore systematic and efficient spatial plans for the super WiFi. For doing this, we applied optimal location covering models to Gurye-gun, Jeonlanamdo. From the application, we presented optimal locations for super WiFi facilities and significant analytical results, such as the tradeoff between the number of facilities and coverage and marginal coverage for establishing super WiFi network. The results of this research would be usefully utilized for decision makers who wish to adopt a super WiFi, to extend wireless networks in a city or build a regional infrastructure of wireless facilities.

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Vertical Handover between LTE and Wireless LAN Systems based on Common Radio Resource Management (CRRM) and Generic Link Layer (GLL) (LTE/WLAN 이종망 환경에서 범용링크계층과 통합무선자 원관리 기법이 적용된 VHO 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Sub;Oh, Ryong;Lee, Sang-Joon;Yoon, Suk-Ho;Ryu, Seung-Wan;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2010
  • For the next generation mobile communication system, diverse wireless network techniques such as beyond 3G LTE, WiMAX/WiBro, and next generation WLAN etc. are proceeding to the form integrated into the All-IP core network. According to this development, Beyond 3G integrated into heterogeneous wireless access technologies must support the vertical handover and network to be used of several radio networks. However, unified management of each network is demanded since it is individually serviced. Therefore, in order to solve this problem this study is introducing the theory of Common Radio Resource Management (CRRM) based on Generic Link Layer (GLL). This study designs the structure and functions to support the vertical handover and propose the vertical handover algorithm of which policy-based and MCDM are composed between LTE and WLAN systems using GLL and CRRM. Finally, simulation results are presented to show the improved performance over the data throughput, handover success rate and the system service cost.

A Design and Implementation of Multi-band Monopole Antenna for GPS/WiMAX/WLAN Applications (GPS/WiMAX/WLAN 시스템에 적용 가능한 다중밴드 모노폴 안테나의 설계와 제작)

  • Yoon, Joong-Han;Lee, Deok-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1189-1196
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a microstrip-fed multiband monopole antenna for GPS(Global positioning system)/WiMAX(:Worldwide interoperability for microwave access)/WLAN(Wireless Local Area Networks) for applications was designed, fabricated and measured. The proposed antenna is based on a microstrip-fed structure, and composed of two rectangular double rings and L strips pair and then designed in order to get triple band characteristics. To obtain the optimized parameters, we used the simulator, Ansoft's High Frequency Structure Simulator(HFSS). The proposed antenna is made of $27.0{\times}54.0{\times}1.0mm3$ and is fabricated on the permittivity 4.4 FR-4 substrate. The experiment results shown that the proposed antenna obtained the -10 dB impedance bandwidth 300 MHz (1.325~1.625 GHz), 400 MHz (2.275~2.675 GHz), and 600 MHz (3.15~3.75 GHz) covering the GPS/WiMAX/WLAN bands. Also, the proposed antenna measured gain and radiation patterns characteristics for required operating bands.

An Efficient Resource Reservation Scheme using a Dynamic Branch Router for Mobile IPv6 Networks (Mobile IPv6 환경에서 동적 분기 라우터를 이용한 효율적인 자원 예약 방법)

  • Cha, Woo-Suk;Kim, Eun-Mi;Bae, Ho-Young;Lee, Bae-Ho;Cho, Gi-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.3 s.113
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    • pp.255-266
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    • 2007
  • RSVP (Resource reSerVation Protocol) is the Internet standard protocol for supporting QoS (Quality of Service) requirements by reserving network resources between the sender and the receiver. Several problems, such as common path identification and resource pre-reservation, should be solved to apply RSVP in wireless mobile environments. To resolve these problems, this paper proposes DBRA (Dynamic Branch Router Approach) based on two designated entities, candidate access routers and a branch router. While several RSVP sessions between a branch router and candidate routers are managed, DBRA makes use of only one RSVP session between the sender and a branch router. Based on a network simulation, the proposed scheme has been compared with MRSVP (Mobile RSVP) and HMRSVP (Hierarchical MRSVP) in terms of the average packet transmission rate, bandwidth utilization and RSVP session failure rate.

Design of Circular Ring Antenna with Half-Circular Strip for WLAN/WiMAX Applications (WLAN/WiMAX 시스템에 적용 가능한 반원 스트립 구조를 갖는 원형 링 안테나의 설계)

  • Yoon, Joong-Han
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a dual-band circular ring monopole antenna with semi-circular strip for WLAN(Wireless Local Area Networks)/WiMAX(World interoperability for Microwave Access) applications. The proposed antenna is based on a planar monopole design, and composed of half circular strip for dual-band operation which cover WLAN and WiMAX frequency bands. To obtain the optimized parameters, we used the simulator, Ansoft's High Frequency Structure Simulator(HFSS) and found the parameters that greatly effect antenna characteristics. Using the obtained parameters, the antenna is fabricated. The numerical and experiment results demonstrated that the proposed antenna satisfied the -10 dB impedance bandwidth requirement while simultaneously covering the WLAN and WiMAX bands. And characteristics of gain and radiation patterns are obtained for WLAN/WiMAX frequency bands.

Enhancing IEEE 802.11 Power Saving Mechanism (PSM) with a Time Slotted Scheme (시분할 방법에 의한 IEEE 802.11 전력관리 메커니즘의 성능향상)

  • Lei, Xiaoying;Rhee, Seung Hyong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.8
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2013
  • Power efficiency becomes more important in wireless LANs as the mobile stations send more data with limited batteries. It has been known that the IEEE 802.11 PSM is not efficient in high load networks: AP cannot deliver buffered packets to a PS station immediately and it can lead the station to stay in active state quite long and result in energy waste. Moreover, it is inefficient that only one data frame is retrieved by a PS-POLL frame. In this paper, we propose a time slotted scheme to enhance the PSM, in which a mobile station can reserve time slots to receive data frames. Our mechanism can reduce collisions by reservation and decrease the channel occupancy by transmitting multiple data frames via one PS-POLL. The analytic model and simulation results show that proposed scheme reduces power consumption significantly and enhances the performance of PSM.

An Transport Layer Vertical Handover Approach for Video Services in Overlay Network Environments (오버레이 네트워크 환경에서 비디오 서비스를 위한 트랜스포트 계층에서의 수직 핸드오버 방안)

  • Chang, Moon-Jeong;Lee, Mee-Jeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2007
  • The next generation communication environment consists of various wireless access networks with distinct features that are configured as an overlay topology. In the network environments, the frequency of hand overs should be minimized and the error propagation should be solved in order to provide high-quality multimedia services to mobile users. Therefore, we propose an performance enhancement approach, based on mSCTP, that provides high quality multimedia services to mobile users by ameliorating the error propagation problem. We utilizes the following four functions: 1) the separation of transmission paths according to the types of frames. 2) retransmission strategy to minimize the loss rate of frames, 3) Foced vertical handover execution by utilizing bicasting, 4) using the stability period in order to reduce the effect of the ping pong phenomenon. The simulation results show that the proposed approach provides seamless multimedia service to mobile users by achieving error resilience.

A Study on the Channel Handover Method for Super Wi-Fi Service Continuity in TV White Spaces (Super Wi-Fi 환경에서 서비스 연속성을 위한 끊김없는 채널이동 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Myeongyu;Jeon, Youchan;Park, Sangwon;Park, Jinwoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37B no.11
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    • pp.1050-1057
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    • 2012
  • Super Wi-Fi is a newly emerging wireless Internet technology, which constitutes Wi-Fi networks using TV white space. A key technical challenge in the Super Wi-Fi applications is how to provide a seamless Internet service even when a Super WiFi user should give up the channel in use to the active incumbent user which is activated in the same service area, preventing from the service continuity in Super Wi-Fi. In this paper, we propose a channel handover method to support service continuity of Super Wi-Fi, in which an AP selects a new operational channel and provides the channel information for MSs. Therefore, the AP and the MSs can carry out seamless handover for Super Wi-Fi service. A performance evaluation shows that the proposed scheme is superior to the conventional Wi-Fi in channel mobility delay.