• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless ATM

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A Study on Logical Hierarchy Architecture of Location Registers for PNNI-Based Wireless ATM (PNNI 기반의 무선 ATM 망에서 위치 등록기의 논리적 계층 구조 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hyeon;Park, Hee-Dong;Cho, You-Ze
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.1133-1136
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    • 2001
  • ATM 포럼에 제시된 LR 기법에서는 위치 등록기를 각 계층별로 물리적으로 배치하고 있어 다수의 데이터베이스가 필요하고, 데이터베이스 액세스 회수가 증가하며 위치 관리를 위한 신호 트래픽이 많고 호 설정 지연이 증가하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 PNNI(Private Network to Network Interface) 기반의 무선 ATM 망에서 기존 LR 기법에서 사용하는 물리적인 계층 구조에서 각 계층마다 위치 등록기를 둠으로 인한 문제점을 보완하기 위해 PNNI 계층을 적용하여 논리적 계층에 의한 위치 등록기 구조를 제시한다. 논리적 계층 구조에서는 위치 등록기를 논리적인 그룹으로 묶고, 이 그룹들을 다시 그룹으로 묶어서 위치 등록기의 논리적인 트리 헝태로 만들어 상위 레벨의 위치 등록기의 역할을 하위 레벨의 위치 등록기 중 하나가 수행할 수 있도록 한다. 그리고, 위치 관리 비용 측면에서 성능을 비교 평가하여 제안된 논리적 계층 구조가 기존의 물리적 계층 구조에 비해 데이터베이스 수가 줄어들고, 위치 관리 비용을 줄이는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.

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QoS and Multi-Class Service Provisioning with Distributed Call Admission Control in Wireless ATM Networks (무선 ATM망에서 QoS와 다중 서비스를 지원하는 분산된 호 수락 제어 알고리즘과 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Da-Ip;Jo, Yeong-Jong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2000
  • In wireless environment, due to the limited capacity of radio channels it is not easy to guarantee QoS provisioning to mobile users. Therefore, one of the key problems to support broadband multimedia multi-services in wireless ATM networks is to study an effective call admission control(CAC). The purpose of this paper is to propose a distributed CAC scheme that guarantees multi QoS and multi-class service. Control parameters of the proposed scheme are QoS threshold and channel overload probability. With these parameter control, we show that the scheme can guarantee the requested QoS to both new and handover calls. In the scheme, channels are allocated dynamically, and QoS measurements are made in a distributed manner. We show that by providing variable data rate to calls it can effectively prohibit the QoS degradation even if there are severe fluctuations of network traffic. We compare the proposed CAC scheme to the well-known schemes such as guard band call admission control scheme. Through numerical examples and simulations, the proposed scheme is shown to improve the performance by lowering the probability of handover call dropping

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Oversubscription factors for Community Wireless Services using AODV Routing

  • Ajith, P.K.;Yan, Huai-Zhi;Park, Dong-Won
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • Community Wireless Networks define the next generation wireless services. Multimedia usages for financial services over community Wireless LAN (WLAN) based mesh networks require link stability. Several new services are being proposed for multimedia over WLANs. Portable Internet Services are implemented by several wireless carriers to proliferate their customer base. However, these services are still expensive and require a central telecom/wireless carrier whose monopoly and preference defines the availability of new services. Our research project identifies the usage of these critical services in public places over the financial services backbone architecture to provide efficient easy-to-use and economical services to their customers and merchants without being dependent on the central wireless carrier. The user connects to the network using his regular WLAN NIC using the Mesh Router/Bridge interconnectivity and obtains the needed multimedia and financial services from the ATM-AP Gateway, In our proposed scenario, the ATN AP-MR use AODV protocol and MR-MC is based on 802.11g/a/b IEEE standard. We use multi path routing protocols for reducing the congestion over a particular route. We demonstrate the results of our simulations and test-bed outcome to evaluate link failure rate and oversubscription factors to eliminate network congestion and non-availability of the critical financial services.

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The design of a MAC protocol in the wireless ATM using dynamic channel allocation shceme (무선 ATM에서 동적채널할당기법을 이용한 MAC 프로토콜의 설계)

  • 임재환;강상욱;최승철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.2171-2180
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed a MAC protocol called P/S-DCA that using dynamci channel allocation scheme for supports the multimedia traffic in wireless ATM, and analysis theoretically the throughput and delay of up/down link according to varying the down traffic load. To evaluate and the dynamic channel allocation scheme, simulations are executed with varying down traffic load. The results are proved that system capacity is improved better than PRMA and C-PRAM. The system capacity, denoting by $M_{0.01}$, is defined as the maximum number of conversations which can be supported under constraint of packet dropping probability no more than 1%. It is shown that the values of $M_{0.01}$ for ${\lambda}_{d}=0.5,\;{\lambda}_{d}=0.2\;{\lambda}_{d}=0.1\;{\lambda}_{d}=0.001$ are about 43, 69, 77 and 83, respectively. This indicates that P/S-DCA protocol achieves a significant improvement in system capacity relative to PRMA and C-PRMA protocol.

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Hybrid ARQ scheme using RCPC codes in Wireless (무선 ATM 환경에서 RCPC 코드를 이용한 하이브리드 ARQ 기법)

  • Han, Eun-Jung;Cho, Young-Jong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new hybrid ARQ scheme to consider real-time and non real-time services in a wireless ATM network. Real-time and non-real-time services require different error control schemes according to each service characteristics. Therefore, in the next generation mobile communication environments where these service scenarios should be deployed, hybrid ARQ scheme using RCPC code with variable coding rate becomes one of the most suitable solutions. Because the variable coding rate is applied according to traits of transmitted frame and channel status, hybrid ARQ scheme using RCPC code can expect UEP effect. The UEP scheme does not apply equal error protection level to all information, but does high error protection level to more important information. In Our scheme, UEP of high error protection level is applied to real-time service, and UEP of low error protection and retransmission techniques are applied to non real-time service. We show that the proposed hybrid ARQ scheme improves channel utilization efficiency and yields high error correction behaviors.

A study on the fading compensation scheme for wireless ATM systems (무선 ATM 시스템을 위한 페이딩 보상기법에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Boo-Young;Kang, Young-Heung;Cho, Sung-Jun;Lee, Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2727-2735
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a new fading compensation scheme for Wireless ATM(WATM) sytem using pilot symbols. We have carried out a simulation for bit error rate(BER) and cell loss probability(CLP) to analyze the performance of a new scheme. As the resutls, BER performance we improved by means of HEC only above 3 dB of $E_{b}/N_{0}$ in AWGN, but not at all in fading environment. However, by using a new fading compenstion scheme with HEC, BER performance degraded below to 1 dB of $E_{b}/N_{0}$ in AWGN, but BER and CLP performances in WATM system were improved remarkably, and meeted at CLP performance criterion for K=10 dB rician fading. Also, code rate will be high and harware size of codec will be small by using this new scheme with HEC OR FEC.

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Architectures and Connection Probabilities forWireless Ad Hoc and Hybrid Communication Networks

  • Chen, Jeng-Hong;Lindsey, William C.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2002
  • Ad hoc wireless networks involving large populations of scattered communication nodes will play a key role in the development of low power, high capacity, interactive, multimedia communication networks. Such networks must support arbitrary network connections and provide coverage anywhere and anytime. This paper partitions such arbitrarily connected network architectures into three distinct groups, identifies the associated dual network architectures and counts the number of network architectures assuming there exist N network nodes. Connectivity between network nodes is characterized as a random event. Defining the link availability P as the probability that two arbitrary network nodes in an ad hoc network are directly connected, the network connection probability $ \integral_n$(p) that any two network nodes will be directly or indirectly connected is derived. The network connection probability $ \integral_n$(p) is evaluated and graphically demonstrated as a function of p and N. It is shown that ad hoc wireless networks containing a large number of network nodes possesses the same network connectivity performance as does a fixed network, i.e., for p>0, $lim_{N\to\infty} Integral_n(p)$ = 1. Furthermore, by cooperating with fixed networks, the ad hoc network connection probability is used to derive the global network connection probability for hybrid networks. These probabilities serve to characterize network connectivity performance for users of wireless ad hoc and hybrid networks, e.g., IEEE 802.11, IEEE 802.15, IEEE 1394-95, ETSI BRAN HIPERLAN, Bluetooth, wireless ATM and the world wide web (WWW).

Multiplexing scheme for forward signaling channels in wireless cellular networks (이동통신망의 전향 신호 채널을 위한 다중화 방식)

  • 최천원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.3
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1998
  • We consider connection-oriented wireless cellular networks such as the second generation wireless cellular networks and wirelss ATM networks. In these networks, a separate forward signaling channel is provided for the transmission of paging and channel allocation packets. When a call destined to a user is requested, all the base stations in the user's current location area broadcast the corresponding paging packet across forward signaling channels. By slot mode operation and paging group allocation for fusers in a location area, we can reduce relative power consumption level at battery-operated terminals. However, a sthe number of paging groups is increased for lowering relative power consumption level, a paging packet experiences higher delay to access the forward signaling channel. For the pre-negotiated quality-of-service level, paging packet delay level must be limited. In this paper, we consider static and dynamic multiplexing schemes for paging packets, and develop an analytical method for calculating paging packet delay and relative power consumption levels. Using this analytial method, we investigate the effect of network parameters on the paging packet delay and relative power consumption levels.

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Various Traffic Class Data for Real Time Scheduling in the Wireless ATM Network (무선 ATM망에서 다양한 트래픽 클래스를 위한 실시간 만족 스케줄링)

  • Yang, Young-Rok;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Yup, Jae-Hun;Lee, Eun-Hui;Kim, Myung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1415-1418
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    • 2002
  • 최근 정보 통신 기술의 발달에 따라 음성 서비스 등과 같은 단일 서비스를 제공하던 무선 통신망이 음성, 데이터, 고화질 정지화면, 동영상 및 다양한 정보형태의 멀티미디어 서비스를 추구하고 있다. 이처럼 다양한 종류의 멀티미디어 트래픽을 지원하기 위해서는 매체 접근 제어(MAC) 프로토콜이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 서로 다른 종류의 트래픽이 혼재된 무선 ATM 환경에서 폭주제어 정보를 가지고 각 트래픽 클래스의 QoS를 만족할 수 있는 동적 자원 할당 방식 기반의 MAC 프로토콜을 제안한다. 각 트래픽 클래스의 데이터 전송 스케줄링을 제안함으로서 CBR이나 VBR의 실시간 데이터의 손실을 최소화하고 네트워크 상태에 따른 ABR 트래픽 클래스에 최소의 고정적인 대역폭을 할당함으로서 실시간 비실시간 데이터의 비효율성 문제 해결 방안을 제시한다. 그리고 각각의 트래픽 모델에 대한 허용 테스트 식을 제공함으로서 다른 실시간 또는 비실시간 채널에 영향을 수지 않고 새로운 채널을 설정한 수 있는 방안을 제시한다.

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An improved TCRM scheme for Real-Time data service in wireless networks (무선망에서 실시간 데이터 서비스를 위한 개선된 TCRM 정책)

  • Min, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Myung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.1363-1366
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    • 2001
  • 최근 무선 통신 기술의 발전으로 다양한 형태의 멀티미디어 데이터 서비스를 추구하고 있다. 유선 ATM망에서 제공되는 다양한 멀티미디어 데이터 서비스를 무선 ATM망에서까지 확장 지원하는 연구가 세계적으로 진행되고 있다. 무선망에서는 제한된 대역폭, 높은 비트 에러율, 이동성이라는 특수성을 고려한 실시간 데이터 서비스를 위한 방안이 필요하다. 이러한 방안으로 유선 망에서 적용되고 있는 TCRM 스케줄링 정책의 단점을 보안한 개선된 TCRM 스케줄링 정책을 무선 망에서 적용하는 방안을 제안한다.

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