• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wire Electrical Discharge Machining(WEDM)

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Consideration of the Clearance According to the Wire Electrical Discharge Machining Conditions (와이어 방전가공에서 가공조건에 대한 방전갭 크기 고찰)

  • 이건범;최태준;이세현;손일복;이성용;한상희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1999
  • Wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) is one of the unconventional machining processes, which is utilizing electrical energy to remove work-piece. In recent years WEDM used widely in die-sinking industry because WEDM can machine any hard materials if only it has conductivity and can machine accurately to the complex geometry, for fine wire is used in WEDM for the tool electrode. However WEDM is non-contact machining process, which is utilizing discharge phenomena occurring between two electrodes, the size of the machined part is larger than that of the tool electrode size. It is called discharge gap or clearance the difference size between the tool electrode and the machined part in WEDM. By the experiment clearances according to the machining condition was investigated.

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A Study on the efficiency test of Electric Discharge Machine Wire using Image processing (화상처리를 이용한 방전와이어의 성능평가에 대한 연구)

  • 배진한;이위로;유송민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2002
  • Electrical discharge machining uses thermal energy from electrical discharge, while wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) technology is widely used in conductive material machining. This paper proposes a method for evaluating the characteristics of wires in WEDM. In order to evaluate the wire processing performance, processing speed and roughness, straightness, corner processing have been assessed with precision experiment equipment and image processing including Laplacian filtering with various threshold levels.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Wire Electrical Discharge Machining of the High-Hardened Mold Steel (고경도 금형강의 와이어 방전가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.H.;Jung, T.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the characteristics of Wire Electrical Discharge Machining(WEDM) of the high-hardened mold steel were investigated. WEDM experiments have been carried out based on parameter of wire diameter, pulse on time, pulse off time, feed rate and cycle etc. From the results, the optimized WEDM cycle of RIGOR steel has been revealed as $5{\sim}7$ times. Also, geometrical accuracy of the Core Pin is dependent on WEDM wire radius machining condition and wire chattering.

The effect of coating wire on the performance of wire electrical discharge machining (코팅와이어가 와이어 방전가공 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 임세환;김준현;김주현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2004
  • The machining performance of wire electrical discharge machining(WEDM), such as cutting speed, surface roughness and straightness depend on the electrode, and the machining parameters are diverse and affect each other. Therefore operator must have a lot of experiences of the parameter for the better machining performance in WEDM. An approach to minimize the time for determining of parameters setting is proposed. Based on the Taguchi method, the significant factors affecting the machining performance are determined. Types of electrodes are arranged at inner array in tables of orthogonal arrays so that we can estimate machining performances of each electrode. Coating wire shows better performances than brass wire in cutting speed but it produces poor surface roughness, and two wires shows similar performance in straightness

A Study on Surface Roughness in Wire Electrical Discharge Machining of STD11 based on Taguchi method (다구찌법에 의한 STD11의 와이어방전가공에서 표면거칠기에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Man Sung
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2014
  • The experimental analysis presented aims at the selection of the most optimal machining parameter combination for wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) of STD11. Based on the Taguchi experimental design ($L_{27}$ orthogonal array) method, a series of experiments were performed by considering time-on, voltage, time-off, wire speed, and flow rate as input parameters. The surface roughness was considered responses. Based on the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio, the influence of the input parameters on the responses was determined. The optimal machining parameters setting for the minimum surface roughness was found using Taguchi methodology. In order to investigate the effects of process parameters on the surface machined by WEDM, Several experiments are conducted to consider effects of time-on, voltage, time-off, wire speed and flow rate on the surface roughness. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) as well as regression analysis are performed on experimental data. The best results of surface roughness were obtained at higher voltage, lower wire speed, and lower time-on.

The Coating Materials of Electrode Materials on Machinability of W-EDM (와이어전극의 도금재료가 W-EDM 가공성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김창호;허관도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2000
  • The characteristics of wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) are governed by many factors such as the power supply type, operating condition and electrode material. This work deals with the effect of wire electrode materials on the machining characteristics such as, metal removal rate, surface characteristics and surface roughness during WEDM A wire's thermal physical properties are melting point, electrical conductivity and vapor pressure. One of the desired qualities of wire is a low melting point and high vapor pressure to help expel the contaminants from the gap. They are determined by the mix of alloying elements (in the case of plain brass and coated wire) or the base core material(i.e. molybdenum). Experiments have been conducted regarding the choice of suitable wire electrode materials and influence of the properties of these materials on the machinability and surface characteristics in WEDM, the experimental results are presented and discussed from their metallurgical aspect. And the coating effect of various alloying elements(Au, Ag, Cu, Zn, Cr, Mn, etc.) to the Cu or 65-35 brass core on them was reviewed also. The removal rate of some coated wires are higher than that of 65-35 brass electrode wire because the wire is difficult to break due to the wire cooling effect of Zn evaporation latent heat and the Zn oxide on the surface is effective in preventing short circuit. The removal rate increases with increasing Zn content from 35, 40 and Zn coated wire

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A Study on the Characteristics of Wire-Cut Electrical Discharge Machining for STD-11 Alloy Steel and P-20 Tungsten Carbide Alloy (STD-11 합금공구강과 P-20 초경합금재의 WEDM 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Myeong;Heo, Seoung-Jung;Kim, Won-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1996
  • From the experimental study of Wire-Cut Electric Discharge Machining of STD-11 alloy steel and P-20 tungsten carbide, the characteristics such as hand drum form and discharge gap have been observed and evaluated for various conditions. Hand drum form can be improved when gap have been observed and evaluated for various conditions. Hand drum form can be improved when gap voltage and spark cycle become smaller, thickness become thinner, wire tension become larger and the no of cutting increases. When 60mm thickness tungsten carbide is cut in normal condition, hand drum form becomes larger due to the low conductivity machining allowance become slightly larger when peak discharge current and gap voltage become larger, or wire tension becomes smaller. Under the same condition, machining allowance of tungsten carbide is larger than alloyed steel by 1/100mm.

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Optimum selection of machining parameters of Wire Electrical Discharge Machining using Taguchi method (다구찌 실험계획법을 이용한 와이어 방전가공의 최적 가공조건 선정)

  • 임세환;김주현;이위로;박주승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2002
  • The machining parameters for the wire electrical discharge machining(WEDM), including no load voltage, pulse-on time, pulse-off time, wire tension, water flow rata offset etc. should be chosen properly so that a better performance can be obtained An optimum selection of machining parameters relies heavily on the operators technologies and experience. This study presents a method by means of Taguchi method to select optimal machining parameter combination for an cutting speed or surface roughness. Experimental results demonstrate that the machining models are appropriate and the derived machining parameters satisfy the real requirements in notice.

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Influence of the Electrical Conductivity of Dielectric on WEDM of Sintered Carbide

  • Kim, Chang-Ho;Kruth, Jean-Pierre
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1676-1682
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    • 2001
  • This work deals with the electrical conductivity of dielectric and cobalts percentage on output parameters such as metal removal rate and surface roughness value of sintered carbides cut by wire-electrical discharge machining (WEDM). To obtain a precise workpiece with good quality, some extra repetitive finish cuts along the rough cutting contour are necessary, Experimental results show that increases of cobalt amount in carbides affects the metal removal rate and worsens the surface quality as a greater quantity of solidified metal deposits on the eroded surface. Lower electrical conductivity of the dielectric results in a higher metal removal rare as the gap between wire electrode and workpiece reduced. Especially, the surface characteristics of rough-cut workpiece and wire electrode were analyzed too. To obtain a good surface equality without crack, 4 finish-cuts were necessary reducing fille electrical energy and the offset value.

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