• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wire Device

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Non-explosive Separation Device Harnessing Spring Clamp and Shape Memory Alloy Wire (스프링 클램프와 형상기억합금 와이어를 이용한 비폭발식 분리장치)

  • Choi, Junwoo;Lee, Dongkyu;Hwang, Kukha;Lee, Minhyung;Kim, Byungkyu
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we report a non-explosive separation device for a small satellite which utilize a shape memory alloy actuator and spring clamp. In order to increase the preload, the proposed device employs spring clamp that can generate high toque when the shape memory alloy actuator makes the cylinder key unlatch a holding ball effectively. Owing to simple design of separation device configuration, we could obtain good repeatability(up to 30 times activation). Conclusively, we could develop a non-explosive separation device which can reliably activate within 1.2 sec under high preload(up to 300kgf).

Inadvertent Complication of a Pipeline Embolization Device for Treatment with Vertebral Artery Dissecting Aneurysm : Distal Tip Fracture of Delivery Wire

  • Park, Jung Soo;Kwak, Hyo Sung;Lee, Jong Myong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2016
  • Use of the Pipeline embolization device (PED) has increased based on studies about its safety and effectiveness, and new reports that describe perior postprocedural complications are now emerging. We report a rare periprocedural device-related complication that occurred during endovascular treatment with the pipeline embolization device for a dissecting aneurysm on the vertebral artery. A 55-year old woman was admitted due to left medullary infarction, and angiography showed a fusiform dilatation in the left vertebral artery that was suspicious for dissecting aneurysm. Endovascular treatment with PED was planned. Under general anesthesia, the procedure was performed without significant problems and a PED was deployed in an appropriate position. However, in the final step of the procedure, the distal tip of the PED delivery wire became engaged within a small branch of the posterior cerebral artery and fractured. Fortunately, imaging studies after the procedure revealed neither hemorrhagic nor ischemic stroke, and the patient recovered without neurological morbidities except initial symptoms.

The Development of Burrless Shearing System for Straightened Wire (직선화된 와이어의 버 없는 전단기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Joon-Won;Kim, Woong-Kyum;Kim, Heon-Young;Kim, Byeong-Hee
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.25 no.B
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2005
  • Micro wires manufactured by the straightening process are used in the BT(Bio-Technology), IT(Information-Technology), NT(Nano-Technology). We have developed a novel wire straightener which uses the direct heating method(DHM) for straightening the micro wire and shearing device for burr-less cutting. In this study, we confirm the tendency of micro wire after the shearing process. It is impossible to remove the burr in the shearing process. However, the embodiment of minimum burr size after the shearing process is the best in-process method. In order to minimize the burr size, we have accomplished the various experiment condition such as the U-groove, the effect of the counter punch, the shear angle, clearance.

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Development of Power Train for Feeding Box of CNC Wire Forming Machine (CNC 와이어 성형기의 피딩박스 구동장치 개발)

  • Cho, Hyun-Deog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2007
  • Wire forming machine is widely used in industries to make a variety of wire products such as coil springs and links. Along with the rapid development of CNC technologies, the usage of wire forming machine varies from single-purpose machinery to universal CNC machinery. Rotating the wires while feeding them simultaneously, we can improve the performance of the machines with aspects of efficient tooling and complicated geometric forming. In this study, a new gear train is developed for the control of both feeding and rotating wires independently at the same time. The developed mechanism has many benefits as following, making more complicated geometric and precision products, easier tooling, and simpler programming.

Screening bonding wire and the wideband characterization to reduce crosstalk between high density bonding wires (고밀도 본딩와이어간의 혼신감소를 위한 차폐 본딩왕이어 및 광대역 해석)

  • 이상동;이해영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.7
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 1996
  • parallel bonding wires separaated with a screeing bonding wire are proposed and characterized in order to redue mutual coupling and parasitics of high-speed and high-density device packaging. The mehtod of moments (MoM) with the incorporation of the ohmic loss has been used in a wide range of frequencies. From the calculated results, we have found that the screening bonding wire effectively reduces inductive and capacitive crostalk levels more than 3dB. the parasitic self inductance is also reduced more than 12% by the screening effect. Therefore, for a general VLSi package, the packaging density can be increased more than 30% using the screening bonding wire. This screeing bonding wire and the analysis can be effectively used to reduce crosstalk and increase packaging density of high density devices.

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A study on the micro wire joining using single mode fiber laser (Single mode fiber laser를 이용한 micro wire joining에 관한 연구)

  • Park K.W.;Na S.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.663-664
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    • 2006
  • In the electronic, medical, aerospace and automobile industries, many products and parts are manufactured by joining. Recently, as these get smaller, micro joining is becoming more and more important. In this study, micro wire-to-micro wire parallel joining was performed using single mode fiber laser. Maximum power of the fiber laser is 100 W. The CCD(Charge- Coupled Device, CCD) camera to observe the specimen was made up. The objective was applied to micro joining system to make a small spot size of laser beam. In order to control the target position, micro-multi-axis-stage was set up. This paper presents results for the single mode fiber laser joining of micro wires.

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Vibration Characteristics and Tension Control of a Wire in WEDM (와이어 방전가공기용 와이어의 진동 특성과 장력 변동 저감을 위한 연구)

  • Chae, Ho-Jung;Lee, Seung-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2001
  • Vibrational characteristics and tension fluctuation of a translating wire in WEDM are the main problems to deteriorate the cutting accuracy and processing performance. In this paper, we analyze natural frequencies of the wire used in WEDM, both theoretically and experimentally. To reduce the tension variation of the wire, which directly affects cutting performance, we have designed a simply tension reduction device using springs and rollers. It is shown that tension fluctuation is reduced about 35% using the passive tension controller.

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Hand-controller Mechanism and its Optimal Design Method for Manually Controlled Endoscopic Surgical Instrument (내시경 수술 도구의 수동 조작 메커니즘 및 이의 최적 형상 설계)

  • Lee, Hoyul;Song, Chanho;Son, Jaebum
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a hand-controller mechanism for manually controlled endoscopic surgical instruments. A wire-driven mechanism is typically adapted for endoscopic surgical tools because motors cannot be embedded to the joints due to the size limitation. The wire-driven mechanism requires length control of wires that are pulled and released according to the desired joint angle. It is difficult for the operator to control individual wire lengths intuitively. The hand-controller mechanism should be able to control the wires easily without complex processes. For this purpose, we propose a mechanism that can control the wire lengths with a simple mechanical structure and its optimal design method using genetic algorithm. We show the simulation and experimental results to confirm the proposed mechanism and design methods are useful for the manually controlled endoscopic surgical instrument.

Continuum Mechanism with increased force and Optimal Design Method for Manually Controlled Endoscopic Surgical Instrument (수동 조작 내시경 수술 도구를 위한 힘이 증가된 연속체 메커니즘 및 이의 최적 형상 설계)

  • Lee, Hoyul;Jung, Euisung;Jeong, Yoosoo;Park, Young-Sang;Song, Chanho;Son, Jaebum
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a continuum mechanism for manually controlled endoscopic surgical instruments. The wire-driven mechanism is typically adapted for endoscopic surgical tools because motors cannot be embedded to the joints due to the size limitation. However, the conventional wire-driven mechanism has inherent problems caused by redundancy, such as deflection and low precision. It does not have operating force and manipulability for surgery. Therefore, a method to increase the force of the continuum mechanism using a multi-wire with simple mechanical structure is proposed. Moreover, for intuitive operation, a hand-controller mechanism that can manipulate the length of the wire without complex process is proposed. Finally, we show that the proposed mechanism and methods are applicable to endoscopic surgical tools through simple experiments.

The compatible non-explosive separation device for various pre-loads using the Ni-Cr wire and Kevlar rope (다양한 사전하중에 적용할 수 있는 Ni-Cr wire와 Kevlar rope를 이용한 위성 분리장치)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Su;Kim, Byung-Kyu;Jang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2013
  • We present a kevlar rope based Non-Explosive Actuator(NEA) device which has simple structure and is activated by burning Ni-Cr wire. Through performance test, we find it can be operated under various pre-load by simply changing turn number of Ni-Cr wire. It shows release time of 680ms and shock level of 110G under pre-load of 6.0kN. Launching environment and space environment tests are planned to verify performance of the NEA based on European Satellite Agency test manual. Conclusively, we expect the proposed NEA can be applicable to release solar panel and fairing separation.